Neurologic System Jarvis: Physical Examination and
Health Assessment, 9th Edition with all Correct & 100%
Verified Answers |Already Graded A+
What are the two parts of the nervous system? ✔Correct Answer-Central and peripheral
A patient's wife tells the nurse that she is concerned because she has noticed a change in her
husband's personality and ability to understand. He also cries very easily and becomes angry.
What part of the cerebral lobe is responsible for these behaviors? ✔Correct Answer-Frontal
Which statement concerning the areas of the brain is true? ✔Correct Answer-The hypothalamus
controls body temperature and regulates sleep.
What area of the nervous system is responsible for mediating reflexes? ✔Correct Answer-Spinal
cord
While gathering equipment after an injection, a nurse accidentally received a prick from an
improperly capped needle. To interpret this sensation, which areas of the nervous system must
be intact? ✔Correct Answer-Lateral spinothalamic tract, thalamus, and sensory cortex
A patient with a lack of oxygen to the heart will have pain in the chest and possibly in the shoulder,
arms, or jaw. Which statement would the nurse know t is the best explanation for
why this occurs? ✔Correct Answer-The sensory cortex does not have the ability to localize pain in
the heart;
consequently, the pain is felt elsewhere.
What controls humans' ability to perform very skilled movements such as writing? ✔Correct
Answer-Corticospinal tract
A patient s reports being very unsteady and having difficulty in maintaining balance. Which
area of the brain most concerns the nurse? ✔Correct Answer-Cerebellum
Which statement about the peripheral nervous system is correct? ✔Correct Answer-The peripheral
nerves carry input to the central nervous system by afferent fibers
and away from the central nervous system by efferent fibers.
A patient has a severed spinal nerve as a result of trauma. Which statement is true in this situation?
✔Correct Answer-The adjacent spinal nerves will continue to carry most of the sensations for the
dermatome served by the severed nerve
A patient has a head injury resulting from trauma and is unconscious. There are no other injuries.
During the assessment what would the nurse expect to find when testing the patient's deep tendon
reflexes? ✔Correct Answer-Reflexes will be normal.
A mother of a 1-month-old infant asks the nurse why it takes so long for infants to learn to roll over.
What is the reason for this? ✔Correct Answer-Myelin is needed to conduct the impulses, and the
neurons of a newborn are not
yet myelinated.
, During an assessment of an 80-year-old patient, the nurse notices the following: an inability to
identify vibrations at the ankle and to identify the position of the big toe, a slower and more
deliberate gait, and a slightly impaired tactile sensation. All other neurologic findings are
normal. How would the nurse interpret these findings? ✔Correct Answer-Normal changes
attributable to aging
A 70-year-old patient tells the nurse that every time they get up in the morning or after they've been
sitting for a while, they gets "really dizzy" and feels like they are going to fall
over. What is the best response by the nurse? ✔Correct Answer-"You need to get up slowly when
you've been lying down or sitting."
While the nurse is taking the health history, a patient states "it feels like the room is spinning around
me." How would the nurse document this finding? ✔Correct Answer-Vertigo
When taking the health history of a patient with a seizure disorder, the nurse assesses whether the
patient has an aura. Which would be the best question for obtaining this information? ✔Correct
Answer-"Do you have any warning sign before your seizure starts?"
While obtaining a health history of a 3-month-old infant from the mother, the nurse asks about the
infant's ability to suck and grasp the mother's finger. What is the nurse assessing? ✔Correct
Answer-Reflexes
In obtaining a health history on a 74-year-old patient, the nurse notes that the patient drinks alcohol
daily and has noticed a tremor in the hands that affects the ability to hold things. With
this information, what response would the nurse make? ✔Correct Answer-"Does the tremor
change when you drink alcohol?"
A patient is in the clinic for weakness in the left arm and leg that has been going on for the past
week. The nurse would perform which type of neurologic examination? ✔Correct Answer-
Complete neurologic examination
During an assessment of the cranial nerves (CNs), the nurse finds the following: asymmetry when the
patient smiles or frowns, uneven lifting of the eyebrows, sagging of the lower
eyelids, and escape of air when the nurse presses against the right puffed cheek. These findings
indicate dysfunction of which cranial nerve(s)? ✔Correct Answer-Motor component of CN VII
The nurse is testing the function of CN XI. Which statement best describes the response the nurse
would expect if this nerve is intact? ✔Correct Answer-Patient moves the head and shoulders
against resistance with equal strength.
During the neurologic assessment of a "healthy" patient, the nurse asks the patient to relax their
muscles completely. The nurse then moves each extremity through full range of motion. Which result
would the nurse expect to find? ✔Correct Answer-Mild, even resistance to movement
When the nurse asks a patient to stand with their feet together and arms at their side with the eyes
closed, the patient starts to sway and moves their feet farther apart. How would the nurse document
this finding? ✔Correct Answer-Positive Romberg sign
The nurse is performing an assessment on a patient who visits the clinic reporting "always dropping
things and falling down." While testing rapid alternating movements, the nurse
Health Assessment, 9th Edition with all Correct & 100%
Verified Answers |Already Graded A+
What are the two parts of the nervous system? ✔Correct Answer-Central and peripheral
A patient's wife tells the nurse that she is concerned because she has noticed a change in her
husband's personality and ability to understand. He also cries very easily and becomes angry.
What part of the cerebral lobe is responsible for these behaviors? ✔Correct Answer-Frontal
Which statement concerning the areas of the brain is true? ✔Correct Answer-The hypothalamus
controls body temperature and regulates sleep.
What area of the nervous system is responsible for mediating reflexes? ✔Correct Answer-Spinal
cord
While gathering equipment after an injection, a nurse accidentally received a prick from an
improperly capped needle. To interpret this sensation, which areas of the nervous system must
be intact? ✔Correct Answer-Lateral spinothalamic tract, thalamus, and sensory cortex
A patient with a lack of oxygen to the heart will have pain in the chest and possibly in the shoulder,
arms, or jaw. Which statement would the nurse know t is the best explanation for
why this occurs? ✔Correct Answer-The sensory cortex does not have the ability to localize pain in
the heart;
consequently, the pain is felt elsewhere.
What controls humans' ability to perform very skilled movements such as writing? ✔Correct
Answer-Corticospinal tract
A patient s reports being very unsteady and having difficulty in maintaining balance. Which
area of the brain most concerns the nurse? ✔Correct Answer-Cerebellum
Which statement about the peripheral nervous system is correct? ✔Correct Answer-The peripheral
nerves carry input to the central nervous system by afferent fibers
and away from the central nervous system by efferent fibers.
A patient has a severed spinal nerve as a result of trauma. Which statement is true in this situation?
✔Correct Answer-The adjacent spinal nerves will continue to carry most of the sensations for the
dermatome served by the severed nerve
A patient has a head injury resulting from trauma and is unconscious. There are no other injuries.
During the assessment what would the nurse expect to find when testing the patient's deep tendon
reflexes? ✔Correct Answer-Reflexes will be normal.
A mother of a 1-month-old infant asks the nurse why it takes so long for infants to learn to roll over.
What is the reason for this? ✔Correct Answer-Myelin is needed to conduct the impulses, and the
neurons of a newborn are not
yet myelinated.
, During an assessment of an 80-year-old patient, the nurse notices the following: an inability to
identify vibrations at the ankle and to identify the position of the big toe, a slower and more
deliberate gait, and a slightly impaired tactile sensation. All other neurologic findings are
normal. How would the nurse interpret these findings? ✔Correct Answer-Normal changes
attributable to aging
A 70-year-old patient tells the nurse that every time they get up in the morning or after they've been
sitting for a while, they gets "really dizzy" and feels like they are going to fall
over. What is the best response by the nurse? ✔Correct Answer-"You need to get up slowly when
you've been lying down or sitting."
While the nurse is taking the health history, a patient states "it feels like the room is spinning around
me." How would the nurse document this finding? ✔Correct Answer-Vertigo
When taking the health history of a patient with a seizure disorder, the nurse assesses whether the
patient has an aura. Which would be the best question for obtaining this information? ✔Correct
Answer-"Do you have any warning sign before your seizure starts?"
While obtaining a health history of a 3-month-old infant from the mother, the nurse asks about the
infant's ability to suck and grasp the mother's finger. What is the nurse assessing? ✔Correct
Answer-Reflexes
In obtaining a health history on a 74-year-old patient, the nurse notes that the patient drinks alcohol
daily and has noticed a tremor in the hands that affects the ability to hold things. With
this information, what response would the nurse make? ✔Correct Answer-"Does the tremor
change when you drink alcohol?"
A patient is in the clinic for weakness in the left arm and leg that has been going on for the past
week. The nurse would perform which type of neurologic examination? ✔Correct Answer-
Complete neurologic examination
During an assessment of the cranial nerves (CNs), the nurse finds the following: asymmetry when the
patient smiles or frowns, uneven lifting of the eyebrows, sagging of the lower
eyelids, and escape of air when the nurse presses against the right puffed cheek. These findings
indicate dysfunction of which cranial nerve(s)? ✔Correct Answer-Motor component of CN VII
The nurse is testing the function of CN XI. Which statement best describes the response the nurse
would expect if this nerve is intact? ✔Correct Answer-Patient moves the head and shoulders
against resistance with equal strength.
During the neurologic assessment of a "healthy" patient, the nurse asks the patient to relax their
muscles completely. The nurse then moves each extremity through full range of motion. Which result
would the nurse expect to find? ✔Correct Answer-Mild, even resistance to movement
When the nurse asks a patient to stand with their feet together and arms at their side with the eyes
closed, the patient starts to sway and moves their feet farther apart. How would the nurse document
this finding? ✔Correct Answer-Positive Romberg sign
The nurse is performing an assessment on a patient who visits the clinic reporting "always dropping
things and falling down." While testing rapid alternating movements, the nurse
