Nursing 527 Wilkes
Existential therapy founders - answer Key figures: Viktor Frankl, Rollo May, and Irvin
Yalom
Existential therapy - answer focused on the human search for meaning in existence,
emphasizing individuality and choice
gestalt therapy - answer*Basic goal = self support, deals with awareness. Here and
Now.
Taking responsibility for ones own actions
enhancing awareness
Gestalt therapy founder – answer fritz (Frederick and laura?)pers and Paul Goodman
central relational paradox - answer concept of relational cultural therapy
technique for gestalt therapy - answer empty chair and impasse
goal of gestalt therapy - answer self support, acceptance of peers, awareness of
present moment
dyadic therapy founder - answerMichael Hughes PhD
Dyadic therapy mainly deals with what problem - answerexperiential approach to
trauma and its effect on children
Core tenet of dyadic therapy - answerparent-child relationships influence child
development
Intervention used in Dyadic therapy (acronym) - answerPACE - playfulness, acceptance
curiosity, and empathy
Relational cultural therapy founder - answerJean Baker Miller
Relational cultural therapy is based on: - answerfeminist movement and multicultural
changes in psychology
RCT compliments which movement? - answersocial justice - sex roles, power,
dominance, marginalization, subordination and mental health of all people
9 core tenants of RCT - answer1. People grow through and toward relationship
throughout the lifespan.
, 2. Movement toward mutuality, rather than movement toward separation, characterizes
mature functioning.
3. Relational differentiation and elaboration characterize growth.
4. Mutual empathy and mutual empowerment are at the core of growth-fostering
relationships.
5. In growth-fostering relationships, all people contribute and grow or benefit;
development is not a one-way street.
6. Therapy relationships are characterized by a special kind of mutuality.
7. Mutual empathy is the vehicle for change in therapy.
8. Real engagement and therapeutic authenticity are necessary for the development of
mutual empathy.
A primary goal of RCT - answeris to create and maintain Mutually-Growth-Fostering
Relationships, relationships in which both parties feel that they matter.
In RCT,all of the involved parties with healthy relationships experience what is known as
the Five Good Things. These are: - answer1) a desire to move into more relationships,
because of how a good relational experience feels; 2) a sense of zest, or energy; 3)
increased knowledge of oneself and the other person in the relationship; 4) a desire to
take action both in the growth-fostering relationship and outside of it; 5) an overall
increased sense of worth.
One of the core tenets of RCT is the Central Relational Paradox (CRP). The CRP
assumes that - answerwe all have a natural drive toward relationships, and in these
relationships we long for acceptance. However, we come to believe that there are things
about us that are unacceptable or unlovable. Thus, we choose to hide these things; we
keep them out of our relationships. In the end, the connections we make with others are
not as fulfilling and validating as they otherwise might have been.
motivational interviewing key elements - answer*client centered, MI spirit (collaboration,
autonomy), change talk, sustain talk, resistance
OARS technique for MI - answeropen-ended questions
affirmation
reflection
summarization
DARN acronym for recognizing change talk - answerDesire, Ability, Reason, Need, Can
Existential therapy founders - answer Key figures: Viktor Frankl, Rollo May, and Irvin
Yalom
Existential therapy - answer focused on the human search for meaning in existence,
emphasizing individuality and choice
gestalt therapy - answer*Basic goal = self support, deals with awareness. Here and
Now.
Taking responsibility for ones own actions
enhancing awareness
Gestalt therapy founder – answer fritz (Frederick and laura?)pers and Paul Goodman
central relational paradox - answer concept of relational cultural therapy
technique for gestalt therapy - answer empty chair and impasse
goal of gestalt therapy - answer self support, acceptance of peers, awareness of
present moment
dyadic therapy founder - answerMichael Hughes PhD
Dyadic therapy mainly deals with what problem - answerexperiential approach to
trauma and its effect on children
Core tenet of dyadic therapy - answerparent-child relationships influence child
development
Intervention used in Dyadic therapy (acronym) - answerPACE - playfulness, acceptance
curiosity, and empathy
Relational cultural therapy founder - answerJean Baker Miller
Relational cultural therapy is based on: - answerfeminist movement and multicultural
changes in psychology
RCT compliments which movement? - answersocial justice - sex roles, power,
dominance, marginalization, subordination and mental health of all people
9 core tenants of RCT - answer1. People grow through and toward relationship
throughout the lifespan.
, 2. Movement toward mutuality, rather than movement toward separation, characterizes
mature functioning.
3. Relational differentiation and elaboration characterize growth.
4. Mutual empathy and mutual empowerment are at the core of growth-fostering
relationships.
5. In growth-fostering relationships, all people contribute and grow or benefit;
development is not a one-way street.
6. Therapy relationships are characterized by a special kind of mutuality.
7. Mutual empathy is the vehicle for change in therapy.
8. Real engagement and therapeutic authenticity are necessary for the development of
mutual empathy.
A primary goal of RCT - answeris to create and maintain Mutually-Growth-Fostering
Relationships, relationships in which both parties feel that they matter.
In RCT,all of the involved parties with healthy relationships experience what is known as
the Five Good Things. These are: - answer1) a desire to move into more relationships,
because of how a good relational experience feels; 2) a sense of zest, or energy; 3)
increased knowledge of oneself and the other person in the relationship; 4) a desire to
take action both in the growth-fostering relationship and outside of it; 5) an overall
increased sense of worth.
One of the core tenets of RCT is the Central Relational Paradox (CRP). The CRP
assumes that - answerwe all have a natural drive toward relationships, and in these
relationships we long for acceptance. However, we come to believe that there are things
about us that are unacceptable or unlovable. Thus, we choose to hide these things; we
keep them out of our relationships. In the end, the connections we make with others are
not as fulfilling and validating as they otherwise might have been.
motivational interviewing key elements - answer*client centered, MI spirit (collaboration,
autonomy), change talk, sustain talk, resistance
OARS technique for MI - answeropen-ended questions
affirmation
reflection
summarization
DARN acronym for recognizing change talk - answerDesire, Ability, Reason, Need, Can
