Juvenile Delinquency The Core Chapter
5 Exam Questions and Answers (Latest
Update 2026)
Developmental Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that criminality is a dynamic process,
influenced by social experiences as well as individual
characteristics.
Life Course Theory -
correct answer ✅A developmental theory that focuses on changes
in behavior as people travel along the path of life and how these
changes affect crime and delinquency.
Latent Trait Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that delinquent behavior is controlled
by a "master trait," present at birth or soon after, that remains
stable and unchanging throughout a person's lifetime.
Propensity -
correct answer ✅A natural inclination or personal trait that exists
at birth or soon after and remains constant over the life course.
Trajectory Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that there are multiple independent
, Juvenile Delinquency The Core Chapter
5 Exam Questions and Answers (Latest
Update 2026)
paths to a delinquent career and that there are different types of
and classes of offenders.
Early Onset -
correct answer ✅The view that kids who begin engaging in anti-
social behaviors at a very early age are the ones most at risk for a
delinquency career.
Problem Behavior Syndrome(PBS) -
correct answer ✅A cluster of antisocial behaviors that may include
family dysfunction, substance abuse, smoking, precocious sexuality
and early pregnancy, educational underachievement, suicide
attempts, sensation seeking, and unemployment, as well as
delinquency.
Turning Points -
correct answer ✅Critical life events, such as career and marriage,
which may enable adult offenders to desist from delinquency.
Social Capital -
correct answer ✅Positive relations with individuals and
institutions, as in a successful marriage or a successful or a
5 Exam Questions and Answers (Latest
Update 2026)
Developmental Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that criminality is a dynamic process,
influenced by social experiences as well as individual
characteristics.
Life Course Theory -
correct answer ✅A developmental theory that focuses on changes
in behavior as people travel along the path of life and how these
changes affect crime and delinquency.
Latent Trait Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that delinquent behavior is controlled
by a "master trait," present at birth or soon after, that remains
stable and unchanging throughout a person's lifetime.
Propensity -
correct answer ✅A natural inclination or personal trait that exists
at birth or soon after and remains constant over the life course.
Trajectory Theory -
correct answer ✅The view that there are multiple independent
, Juvenile Delinquency The Core Chapter
5 Exam Questions and Answers (Latest
Update 2026)
paths to a delinquent career and that there are different types of
and classes of offenders.
Early Onset -
correct answer ✅The view that kids who begin engaging in anti-
social behaviors at a very early age are the ones most at risk for a
delinquency career.
Problem Behavior Syndrome(PBS) -
correct answer ✅A cluster of antisocial behaviors that may include
family dysfunction, substance abuse, smoking, precocious sexuality
and early pregnancy, educational underachievement, suicide
attempts, sensation seeking, and unemployment, as well as
delinquency.
Turning Points -
correct answer ✅Critical life events, such as career and marriage,
which may enable adult offenders to desist from delinquency.
Social Capital -
correct answer ✅Positive relations with individuals and
institutions, as in a successful marriage or a successful or a
