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Diseases of the Human Body
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Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
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7th Edition
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,Table of Contents
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Chapter 01. The Disease Process
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Chapter 02. Integrative Medicine and Complementary Therapies
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Chapter 03. Pain and Its Management
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Chapter 04. Infectious and Communicable Diseases
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Chapter 05. Cancer
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Chapter 06. Congenital Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 07. Mental Health Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 08. Skin Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 09. Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 10. Nervous System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 11. Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 12. Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 13. Respiratory System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 14. Digestive System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 15. Urinary System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 16. Reproductive System Diseases and Disorders
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Chapter 17. Eye and Ear Diseases and Disorders
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PlusBay.Plus
, Test Bank - Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo,
2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
2022)
2b
Chapter 1. The Disease Process
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MULTIPLE CHOICE 2b
1. Which of the following best describes an illness?
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A. It is identified by the distinguishing features.
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B. It can be prevented by normal body structures.
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C. It is easier to treat than disease.
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D. It describes the condition of the person experiencing disease.
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ANS: D PTS: 2 b 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.3
MSC: Understanding 2 b
2. What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
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A. Phenotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents, whereas genotype refers to an 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
X-linked inherited disease.
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B. Phenotype refers to physical appearance influenced by genetics and environment, whereas 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
genotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents. 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
C. Phenotype refers to a defective gene contributed by both parents, whereas genotype refers 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
to a defective gene contributed by one parent.
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D. Phenotype refers to the full set of inherited genes, whereas genotype refers to monogenic 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
alterations and chromosome aberrations.
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ANS: B 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.7
MSC: Analyzing 2 b
3. Gregory is 11. He has a specific genetic disorder. He is very active but must be extremely careful to
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avoid any injury that would cause bleeding. Which disorder does Gregory most likely have?
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A. Sickle cell anemia 2b 2b
B. Rett syndrome 2b
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy 21 2b
ANS: C 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.9
MSC: Applying 2 b
4. The pediatrician called to say that Sheyna’s throat culture was back. The test revealed a coccus, or dot-
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shaped bacterium. What does Sheyna have?
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A. Strep throat 2b
B. Whooping cough 2b
C. Mumps
D. Tinea corporis 2b
ANS: A 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.13
MSC: Applying 2 b
5. Molly is overweight and smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. She lives with her husband and five
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children in a densely populated urban area. What are the factors that predispose Molly to developing a
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disease?
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A. Lack of an inflammatory response 2b 2b 2b 2b
B. Sex, environment, and lifestyle 2b 2b 2b
C. Having a husband and five children 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
D. Lack of homeostasis 2b 2b
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PlusBay.Plus
, Test Bank - Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo,
2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
2022)
2b
ANS: B 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.4
MSC: Applying 2 b
6. Which of the following is a brief description of hereditary diseases?
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A. Always appear at birth 2b 2b 2b
B. Not influenced by environmental factors
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C. Caused by a person’s genetic makeup 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
D. The result of mutations in gene structure
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ANS: C PTS: 2 b 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.5
MSC: Remembering 2 b
7. What is anaphylactic shock?
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A. Considered by some to be an allergic reaction 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
B. A result of autoimmunity
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C. A chronic reaction to stimuli
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D. The result of impaired T-cell function
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ANS: A PTS: 2 b 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.21
MSC: Remembering 2 b
8. Malakai appears to be in good shape. During a recent physical, his BMI was measured at 15% above
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his ideal body weight. Should Malakai be described as obese? Why or why not?
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A. Yes, because his BMI is less than 25 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
B. No, because he has impressive muscle mass in his body
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C. No, because he has little or no abdominal fat
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D. Yes, because his BMI is 10% to 20% above his ideal body weight
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ANS: D 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.23
MSC: Analyzing 2 b
9. The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of the
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following categories?
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A. Congenital, mutational, and infectious 2b 2b 2b
B. Chromosomal, multifactorial, and monogenic 2b 2b 2b
C. Monogenic, chromosomal, and congenital 2b 2b 2b
D. Chromosomal, mutational, and autoimmune 2b 2b 2b
ANS: B PTS: 2 b 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.7
MSC: Remembering 2 b
10. Alice’s annual mammogram showed three suspicious neoplasms. Needle biopsies revealed that two
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were benign. What is the likely disease demonstrated by the third neoplasm?
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A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS: A 2 b PTS: 2 b 2 b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: 2 b 2 b 1.4
MSC: Applying 2 b
11. Sheryl was prescribed sulfa drugs for a urinary infection. After a couple of days, she felt like she had
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the flu, and she developed a rash and erythema. Which of the following likely describes her condition?
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A. Cardiac irregularities 2b
B. Influenza
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