CHCP EXAM PREP - ADULT EDUCATION THEORY
IOM Report 1999 - Answers -Institute of Medicine Report 1999-indicating medical
errors contributing to 44-98,000 deaths annually.
AHRQ - Answers -Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) - Answers -The lead federal
agency responsible for tracking and improving the quality, safety, efficiency, and
effectiveness of health care for Americans.
Just in time CME - Answers -Delivers information and services "when it is needed by
an MD in Diagnosis or Treatment
Point in time CME - Answers -Delivers information and services "where" it is needed, at
the bedside, ER or in the MDs office.
Institute of Medicine (IOM) - Answers -A branch of the National Academy of Sciences
whose goal is to advance and distribute scientific knowledge with the mission of
improving human health (IOM 2013)
Fox, Mazmania, and Putnam - Answers -Change Study for Physicians - what makes an
MD change his/her behavior
What makes an MD Change his/her behaviour - Answers -1. Have an image of what
new performance looks like (Preparing).
2. They participate in CME/CPD to gather info (making the change).
3. Plans how to sustain the change.
Androgyny - Answers -How Adults Learn (Malcolm Knowles).
1. learning is self-directed
2. Includes experiences
3. Relates to real life
4. Problem Centered
5. Motivation is internal
Pedagogy - Answers -How Children Learn
1. learning is institution directed
2. not much experiences
3. relates to development stage
4. subject-centered
6. external motivation
Best way for adults to learn - Answers -Case based, hands-on, self-assessment -
based on need and personal experience.
, David Kolb - Answers -Experiential Learning
Experiential Learning - Answers -After thinking about the experience (reflecting) the
learner develops concepts to implement during active experimentation.
Reflection on experiences brings recognition for a need to change.
Learning is a process not an outcome.
Schon - Answers -Reflection on Action - change/learning happens after an event
Reflection in Action - change/learning happens during an event.
VAK learning Styles - Answers -Visual learners
Auditory learners
Kinesthetic learners
Prochaska's stages of change - Answers -1. Pre-contemplation - not even thinking
about a change/or issue.
2. Contemplation - Recognizing there is an issue.
3. Preparing - preparing to make the change/address the issue.
4. Action - fixing the issue.
5. Maintenance - implementing a schedule to sustain the change.
Rolfe's Reflect Model - Answers -What-So What-Now What
Best use case - self assessment tests with follow-up studying.
ABMS - Answers -American Board of Medical Specialties
MOC - Answers -Maintenance of Certification- introduced by the ABMS. MDs must
demonstrate they are participating in practice-based learning and improvement. This
should lead to improved practice procedures and patient health status.
FSMB - Answers -Federation of State Medical Boards
MOL - Answers -Maintenance of Licensure - MDs must demonstrate life-long learning
and practice improvement
MOC, MOL and Hospitals and Health care system requirements - Answers -Three
things MDs must maintain to be practicing physicians. Each has their own requirements
for life-long learning.
ACCME - Answers -Accreditation Council for CME - focuses on CME that
demonstrates competence, performance or improvement in patient health.
Miller - Answers -Knows-Declarative Knowledge
IOM Report 1999 - Answers -Institute of Medicine Report 1999-indicating medical
errors contributing to 44-98,000 deaths annually.
AHRQ - Answers -Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) - Answers -The lead federal
agency responsible for tracking and improving the quality, safety, efficiency, and
effectiveness of health care for Americans.
Just in time CME - Answers -Delivers information and services "when it is needed by
an MD in Diagnosis or Treatment
Point in time CME - Answers -Delivers information and services "where" it is needed, at
the bedside, ER or in the MDs office.
Institute of Medicine (IOM) - Answers -A branch of the National Academy of Sciences
whose goal is to advance and distribute scientific knowledge with the mission of
improving human health (IOM 2013)
Fox, Mazmania, and Putnam - Answers -Change Study for Physicians - what makes an
MD change his/her behavior
What makes an MD Change his/her behaviour - Answers -1. Have an image of what
new performance looks like (Preparing).
2. They participate in CME/CPD to gather info (making the change).
3. Plans how to sustain the change.
Androgyny - Answers -How Adults Learn (Malcolm Knowles).
1. learning is self-directed
2. Includes experiences
3. Relates to real life
4. Problem Centered
5. Motivation is internal
Pedagogy - Answers -How Children Learn
1. learning is institution directed
2. not much experiences
3. relates to development stage
4. subject-centered
6. external motivation
Best way for adults to learn - Answers -Case based, hands-on, self-assessment -
based on need and personal experience.
, David Kolb - Answers -Experiential Learning
Experiential Learning - Answers -After thinking about the experience (reflecting) the
learner develops concepts to implement during active experimentation.
Reflection on experiences brings recognition for a need to change.
Learning is a process not an outcome.
Schon - Answers -Reflection on Action - change/learning happens after an event
Reflection in Action - change/learning happens during an event.
VAK learning Styles - Answers -Visual learners
Auditory learners
Kinesthetic learners
Prochaska's stages of change - Answers -1. Pre-contemplation - not even thinking
about a change/or issue.
2. Contemplation - Recognizing there is an issue.
3. Preparing - preparing to make the change/address the issue.
4. Action - fixing the issue.
5. Maintenance - implementing a schedule to sustain the change.
Rolfe's Reflect Model - Answers -What-So What-Now What
Best use case - self assessment tests with follow-up studying.
ABMS - Answers -American Board of Medical Specialties
MOC - Answers -Maintenance of Certification- introduced by the ABMS. MDs must
demonstrate they are participating in practice-based learning and improvement. This
should lead to improved practice procedures and patient health status.
FSMB - Answers -Federation of State Medical Boards
MOL - Answers -Maintenance of Licensure - MDs must demonstrate life-long learning
and practice improvement
MOC, MOL and Hospitals and Health care system requirements - Answers -Three
things MDs must maintain to be practicing physicians. Each has their own requirements
for life-long learning.
ACCME - Answers -Accreditation Council for CME - focuses on CME that
demonstrates competence, performance or improvement in patient health.
Miller - Answers -Knows-Declarative Knowledge
