Essentials of Anatomy And Physiology 7th Edition by Martini Bartholomew - Test Bank !!

Essentials of Anatomy And
Physiology 7th Edition by Martini
Bartholomew - Test Bank

,Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 7th Edition by Martini &
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Bartholomew
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Chapter 1: An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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SECTION 1: Basic Functions of Living Organisms (1-1)
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1) Which of the following is NOT one of the basic functions common to all living organisms?
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A) responsiveness
B) reproduction
C) photosynthesis
D) metabolism
E) growth
Answer:
x



C
x


Learning Outcome: 1-1
x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




2) The capacity of organisms to make long-term adjustments to their environment is termed
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A) irritability.
B) adaptability.
C) responsiveness.
D) metabolism.
E) differentiation.
Answer: B x


Learning Outcome: 1-1
x x


Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




3) The specialization of cells to perform particular functions is called
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A) metabolism.
B) adaptation.
C) differentiation.
D) reproduction.
E) excretion.
Answer: C x


Learning Outcome: 1-1
x x


Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




4) The absorption, transport, and use of oxygen by cells is called
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A) excretion.
B) digestion.
C) respiration.
D) metabolism.
E) circulation.

,Answer: C x



Learning Outcome: 1-1 x x


Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




5) The process by which complex foods are broken down into simpler components is called
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A) excretion.
B) digestion.
C) respiration.
D) absorption.
E) circulation.
Answer: B x


Learning Outcome: 1-1 x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




6) All of the chemical operations in the body are collectively referred to as
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A) homeostasis.
B) responsiveness.
C) metabolism.
D) growth.
E) excretion.
Answer: C x



Learning Outcome: 1-1 x x


Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




7) How do vital functions such as growth and reproduction depend on metabolism?
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A) Metabolism provides the energy required for these functions.
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B) Metabolism eliminates waste products from these functions.
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C) Metabolism stores nutrients needed for these functions.
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D) Metabolism controls temperature during these functions.
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E) Metabolism has no relationship to these functions.
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Answer: A
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Learning Outcome: 1-1 x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
x x




SECTION 2: Anatomy and Physiology Relationship (1-2)
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8) The study of the structure and physical relationships among body parts is called
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A) physiology.
B) anatomy.
C) biology.
D) pathology.
E) histology.
Answer: B
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Learning Outcome: 1-2 x x

, Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




9) The study of how living organisms carry out their vital functions is called
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A) anatomy.
B) biology.
C) physiology.
D) histology.
E) cytology.
Answer: C
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Learning Outcome: 1-2
x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




10) The study of general form and superficial markings is called
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A) gross anatomy.
x


B) surface anatomy. x



C) systemic anatomy. x


D) regional anatomy. x


E) surgical anatomy. x



Answer: B
x x


Learning Outcome: 1-2
x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




11) The study of all superficial and internal features in a specific region of the body, such as
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the head, is called
x x x x


A) surface anatomy. x



B) regional anatomy. x


C) systemic anatomy. x



D) cytology.
E) histology.
Answer: B
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Learning Outcome: 1-2
x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




12) The study of the structure of major organ systems is called
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A) cytology.
B) histology.
C) systemic anatomy. x


D) pathology.
E) surface anatomy. x


Answer: C
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Learning Outcome: 1-2
x x



Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
x x




13) The analysis of the internal structure of individual cells is called
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