and All Correct Answers 2025-2026
Updated.
What are the determinants of health? - Answer access to health services, environmental,
socioeconomic status, employment and working conditions, genetic, early childhood
development, spirituality, personal health and coping skills, physical environments, social
support networks
What are primary health care principals? HAPI - Answer Health promotion, accessibility,
appropriate use of technology, public participation, intersectoral collaboration,
Health promotion - Answer emphasizes services that are preventative and promotive (health
education, immunization), focus is on health maintenance rather than a curative approach.
Primary Intervention.
Accessibility - Answer essential health care services should be equitably distributed to all
populations, vulnerable groups especially considered
Appropriate use of technology - Answer appropriate use of health care resources
(equipment, technology), finding most cost-effective ways to provide health care
Public participation - Answer individuals and communities should be involved in planning
and design of health services; communities need to be encouraged and supported to participate
in their own health management
Intersectoral Collaboration - Answer integration of health development with social and
economic development, involves different professionals across sectors to work together and
identify health programs
Primary intervention - Answer Preventing initial occurrence of disease
Immunizations, education, health programs, etc
Secondary Intervention - Answer Early identification and treatment
Screening,etc
Teritary Intervention - Answer Ameliorating disease severity and disability, maximizing
recovery from illness, enhancing quality of life, reducing mortality.
Usually in hospital, ambulatory care, home health care
, Rehab, surgery, oxygen therapy, etc
How is CFAM structured? - Answer Structural - Internal, external, context = who is the family
and what are there connections to the community and each other
Developmental - Stages, tasks, attachments = family life cycle and development
Functional - Instrumental, expressive = how families communicate
Structural - Internal - Answer Family composition, gender, rank order, subsystems,
boundaries
Structural - External - Answer Extended Family, larger systems
Structural - Context - Answer Ethnicity, race, social class, environment
Functional - Instrumental - Answer Acitvities of daily living
Functional - Expressive - Answer Emotional, nonverbal and verbal communication, circular
communication, problem solving, roles, influences, beliefs, alliances, coalitions = how people
communicate
Family hardiness - Answer The internal strengths and durability of the family. An
active/passive approach to stress, control over their life ect
Types of circular questions - Answer Difference, hypothetical/future orientated, behavioral,
Triadic
Difference Questions - Answer Explores differences between people, relationships, time,
ideas or beliefs
Hypothetical/Future Orientated - Answer Explores family options and alternative meanings
or actions about the future
Behavioral Questions - Answer Explores connections between how one family members
behavior affects other members
Triadic Questions - Answer Questions posed to a third party about the relationship between
two other people