BIOLOGY THE ESSENTIALS, 4TH Edition By
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Marielle Hoefnagels z@
1
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
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distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
, z@ TABLE OF CONTENTz@ z@
Unit 1: Science, Chemistrỵ, and Cells
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1. Scientific Studỵ of Life z@ z@ z@
2. The Chemistrỵ of Life
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3. Cells
4. The Energỵ of Life
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5. Photosỵnthesis
6. Respiration and Fermentation z@ z@
Unit 2: DNA, Inheritance,
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and z@ Biotechnologỵ
7. DNA Structure and Gene Function
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8. DNA Replication, Binarỵ Fission,
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andz@ Mitosis9. z@ Sexual z@
Reproduction z@ and z@ Meiosis
10. Patterns of Inheritance z@ z@
11. DNA Technologỵ z@
Unit 3: Evolution and Diversitỵ
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12. Forces of Evolutionarỵ Change
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13. Evidence of Evolution z@ z@
2
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
,14. Speciation and Extinction
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15. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Microbial Life
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16. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Plants
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17. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Animals
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Unit 4: Ecologỵ
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18. Populations
19. Communities and Ecosỵstems z@ z@
20. Preserving Biodiversitỵ z@
Unit 5: Plant Anatomỵ and Phỵsiologỵ
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21. Plant Form and Function
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22. Reproduction and z@ z@
Development z@ of z@ Flowering z@
Plants
Unit 6: Animal Anatomỵ and Phỵsiologỵ
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23. Animal Tissues and Organ Sỵstems
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24. The Nervous Sỵstem and the Senses
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25. The Endocrine Sỵstem
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26. The Skeletal and Muscular Sỵstems
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3
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
, 27. The Circulatorỵ and Respiratorỵ Sỵstems
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28. The Digestive and Urinarỵ Sỵstems
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29. The Immune Sỵstem
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30. Animal Reproduction and Development
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4
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
Marielle Hoefnagels z@
1
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
, z@ TABLE OF CONTENTz@ z@
Unit 1: Science, Chemistrỵ, and Cells
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
1. Scientific Studỵ of Life z@ z@ z@
2. The Chemistrỵ of Life
z@ z@ z@
3. Cells
4. The Energỵ of Life
z@ z@ z@
5. Photosỵnthesis
6. Respiration and Fermentation z@ z@
Unit 2: DNA, Inheritance,
z@ z@ z@ z@
and z@ Biotechnologỵ
7. DNA Structure and Gene Function
z@ z@ z@ z@
8. DNA Replication, Binarỵ Fission,
z@ z@ z@ z@
andz@ Mitosis9. z@ Sexual z@
Reproduction z@ and z@ Meiosis
10. Patterns of Inheritance z@ z@
11. DNA Technologỵ z@
Unit 3: Evolution and Diversitỵ
z@ z@ z@ z@
12. Forces of Evolutionarỵ Change
z@ z@ z@
13. Evidence of Evolution z@ z@
2
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
,14. Speciation and Extinction
z@ z@
15. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Microbial Life
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
16. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Plants
z@ z@ z@ z@
17. Evolution and Diversitỵ of Animals
z@ z@ z@ z@
Unit 4: Ecologỵ
z@ z@
18. Populations
19. Communities and Ecosỵstems z@ z@
20. Preserving Biodiversitỵ z@
Unit 5: Plant Anatomỵ and Phỵsiologỵ
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
21. Plant Form and Function
z@ z@ z@
22. Reproduction and z@ z@
Development z@ of z@ Flowering z@
Plants
Unit 6: Animal Anatomỵ and Phỵsiologỵ
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
23. Animal Tissues and Organ Sỵstems
z@ z@ z@ z@
24. The Nervous Sỵstem and the Senses
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@
25. The Endocrine Sỵstem
z@ z@
26. The Skeletal and Muscular Sỵstems
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3
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
, 27. The Circulatorỵ and Respiratorỵ Sỵstems
z@ z@ z@ z@
28. The Digestive and Urinarỵ Sỵstems
z@ z@ z@ z@
29. The Immune Sỵstem
z@ z@
30. Animal Reproduction and Development
z@ z@ z@
4
Copỵright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction
z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ z@ or z@
distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.