4 Fundamental Responsibilities Correct Answers to promote
health
to prevent illness
to restore health
to alleviate suffering
a. None of these are correct
Question: Which question reflects the principles of loyalty and
fairness and analysis of a clinical ethics case?
a. Is the patient's right to choose being respected?
b. Are there problems the allocation of resources?
c. Is there any conflict of interest on the part of the providers or
the institution?
d. Is the patient's right to choose being respected, and is there
any conflict of interest on the part of the providers or the
institution?
e. Are there problems of allocation of resources, and is there any
conflict of interest on the part of the providers or the institution?
Correct Answers E
Advanced Directives Correct Answers living will
durable power of attorney
Allocation of Organs Correct Answers justice
medical utility
Autonomy Correct Answers respect patient self-determination
patients have the right to accept/reject recommendations for
medical care if they have appropriate decision making capacity
,Beneficence Correct Answers doing what is best for the patient
"what is best" may derive from the physician's judgement or the
patient's wishes
Bioethics Correct Answers a specific domain of ethics focused
on moral issues in the field of healthcare
Death Correct Answers an individual who has sustained either
irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory functions or
irreversible cessation of all functions of the entire brain,
including the brain stem is dead. A determination of death must
be made in accordance with accepted medical standards.
Deontology Correct Answers refers to actions that are duty
based, not based on their rewards, happiness, or consequences
Five Right of Delegation Correct Answers right task
right circumstances
right person
right direction and communication
right supervision and evaluation
Justice Correct Answers fair allocation of resources
patients in similar situations should have access to the same care
Levels of collaboration (from lowest to highest) Correct
Answers information exchange
communication between patient and each professional
consultation
coordination of care
, referral
co-management
Malpractice Correct Answers is the failure of a professional to
care as reasonably prudent member of the profession would use
under similar circumstances, which leads to harm
Moral Reasoning Correct Answers can be described by what
Aristotle called the intellectual virtue of wisdom also known as
prudence
Moral Rights Correct Answers rights to perform certain
activities
-because they conform to accepted standards or ideas of a
community
-because they will not harm, coerce, restrain, or infringe on the
interests of others
-because there are good rationale arguments in support of the
value of such activities
Negligence Correct Answers the failure to act as a reasonably
prudent person would have acted in a specific situation
Nonmaleficence Correct Answers primum non nocere "first do
no harm"
physicians are fallible, we are equally capable of harming as we
are helping our patients
Nurses Role in Informed Consent Correct Answers -facilitating
informed consent for patient care as a part of providing patient-
centered care