CS 1114 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

CS 1114 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS COMPLETE WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Q.a series of coding requests - ANSWERS-program Q.plan for solving a specific problem - ANSWERS-algorithm Q.a miniature simulated environment that is populated with 1 or more objects with clearly defined behaviors, and that can be visually represented to see how objects move - ANSWERS-micro-world Q.a set of instructions for a computer - ANSWERS-computer program Q._____________- translates a program as a whole from one form to another - ANSWERS-compiler Q._________ translates a program into machine language one statement at a time - ANSWERS-interpreter Q.a plan for solving a problem - ANSWERS-algorithm Q.______ represents a specific concept or item that is relevant to the problem we are trying to solve - ANSWERS-object Q.the ______ ______ for a program is written by a programmer in some programming language - ANSWERS-source code Q.an action that an object can take or a task that it can perform in response to a request from an external source - ANSWERS-a behavior Q.a collection of statements that are written in some programming language to describe a specific behavior - ANSWERS-method Q.something that is assumed to be true before the method is invoked - ANSWERS-precondition Q.something that is assumed to be true after the method has been executed - ANSWERS-postcondition Q.when we ask an object to perform a task, we say that we are __________-or ___________- - ANSWERS-sending a message or invoking a method Q.t/f: every method belongs to an object or class - ANSWERS-true Q.name for creating a new object - ANSWERS-instantiation Q.a new name is introduced in a program in a ________ - ANSWERS-declaration Q.when is a name uppercase/lowercase - ANSWERS-upper: classes, lower: fields and methods Q.a textual note included in the source code for the benefit of other human readers - ANSWERS-comment Q.t/f: comments have no effect on the program - ANSWERS-true Q.name for a fact associated with a specific object - ANSWERS-attribute Q.a class that inherits all the methods and attributes of another class - ANSWERS-subclass Q.what is the parent of the subclass called - ANSWERS-superclass Q.synonyms for subclass (2) - ANSWERS-derived class and child class Q.synonyms for superclass (2) - ANSWERS-base class and parent class Q.a special kind of method that is used to initialize a brand new object - ANSWERS-constructor Q.micro-world grid uses what index - ANSWERS-Cartesian coordinates with zero-indexing Q.3 ways to make code easier to read - ANSWERS-1) meaningful identifier names 2)commenting 3)indentation