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1. Mrs. Shields is covered by Original Medicare. She sustained a hip fracture and is being
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successfully treated for that condition. However, she and her physicians feel that after her
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lengthy hospital stay, she will need a month or two of nursing and rehabilitative care. What
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should you tell them about Original Medicare's
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coverage of care in a skilled nursing facility?: Medicare will cover Mrs. Shield's skilled nursing
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services provided during the first 20 days of her stay, after which she would have a copay until
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she has been in the facility for 100 days.
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2. Mrs. West wears glasses and dentures and has enjoyed considerable pain relief from
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arthritis through massage therapy. She is concerned about whether or not Medicare will
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cover these items and services. What should you tell her?: Medicare does not cover
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massage therapy, or, in general, glasses or dentures.
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3. Mrs. Park is an elderly retiree. Mrs. Park has a low fixed income. What could you tell Mrs. Park
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that might be of assistance?: She should contact her state Medicaid agency to see if she
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qualifies for one of several programs that can help with Medicare costs for which she is
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responsible.
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4. Mr. Alonso receives some help paying for his two generic prescription drugs from his
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employer's retiree coverage, but he wants to compare it to a Part D prescription drug plan.
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He asks you what costs he would generally expect to encounter when enrolling into a
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standard Medicare Part D prescription drug
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plan. What should you tell him?: He generally would pay a monthly premium, annual
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deductible, and per-prescription cost-sharing.
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5. Mrs. Gonzalez is enrolled in Original Medicare and has a Medigap policy as well, but it
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provides no drug coverage. She would like to keep the coverage she has but replace her
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existing Medigap plan with one that provides drug
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,coverage. What should you tell her?: Mrs. Gonzalez cannot purchase a Medigap plan that
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covers drugs, but she could keep her Medigap policy and enroll in a Part D prescription drug
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plan.
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6. Mr. Davis is 52 years old and has recently been diagnosed with end-stage renal disease
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(ESRD) and will soon begin dialysis. He is wondering if he can obtain coverage under
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Medicare. What should you tell him?: He may sign-up for
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Medicare at any time however coverage usually begins on the fourth month after dialysis
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treatments start.
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7. Mrs. Duarte is enrolled in Original Medicare Parts A and B. She has recently reviewed her
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Medicare Summary Notice (MSN) and disagrees with a determination that partially denied
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one of her claims for services. What advice would you give her?: Mrs. Duarte should file an
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appeal of this initial determination within 120 days of the date she received the MSN in the
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mail.
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8. Mrs. Geisler's neighbor told her she should look at her Part D options during the annual
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Medicare enrollment period because the features of Part D might have changed. Mrs.
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Geisler can't remember what Part D is so she called you to ask what her neighbor was talking
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about. What could you tell her?: Part D covers
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prescription drugs and she should look at her premiums, formulary, and cost-sharing among
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other factors to see if they have changed.
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9. Mr. Rainey is experiencing paranoid delusions and his physician feels that he should be
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hospitalized. What should you tell Mr. Rainey (or his representative) about the length of an
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inpatient psychiatric hospital stay that Medicare will cover?: Medicare will cover a total of
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190 days of inpatient psychiatric care during Mr. Rainey's entire lifetime.
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10. Mr. Xi will soon turn age 65 and has come to you for advice as to what services are
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provided under Original Medicare. What should you tell Mr. Xi that best describes the
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health coverage provided to Medicare beneficiaries?: Beneficiaries under Original
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Medicare have no cost-sharing for most preventive services.
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11. Mr. Singh would like drug coverage but does not want to be enrolled in a
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Medicare Advantage plan. What should you tell him?: Mr. Singh can enroll in a stand-alone
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prescription drug plan and continue to be covered for Part A and Part B services through ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Original Fee-for-Service Medicare.
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, 12. Mrs. Chen will be 65 soon, has been a citizen for twelve years, has been employed full ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
time, and paid taxes during that entire period. She is concerned that she will not qualify for
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coverage under part A because she was not born
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in the United States. What should you tell her?: Most individuals who are citizens and age 65
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or over are covered under Part A by virtue of having paid Medicare taxes while working, though
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some may be covered as a result of paying monthly premiums.
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13. Mrs. Quinn recently turned 66 and decided after many years of work to retire and begin ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
receiving Social Security benefits. Shortly thereafter Mrs. Quinn received a letter informing
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her that she had been automatically enrolled in Medicare Part B. She wants to understand
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what this means. What should you
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tell Mrs. Quinn?: Part B primarily covers physician services. She will be paying a monthly
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premium and, except for many preventive and screening tests, generally will have 20% co-
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payments for these services, in addition to an annual deductible. ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
14. Mr. Patel is in good health and is preparing a budget in anticipation of his retirement ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
when he turns 66. He wants to understand the health care costs he might be exposed to
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under Medicare if he were to require hospitalization because of an illness. In general terms,
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what could you tell him about his costs for inpatient hospital services under Original
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Medicare?: Under Original Medicare, there is a single deductible amount due for the first 60
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days of any inpatient hospital stay, after which it converts into a per-day coinsurance
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amount through day 90. After day 90, he would pay a daily amount up to 60 days over his
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lifetime, after which he would be responsible for all costs.
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15. What impact, if any, have recent regulatory changes had on Medigap plans?- ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
: The Part B deductible is no longer covered for individuals newly eligible for Medicare starting
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January 1, 2020.
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16. Mrs. Paterson is concerned about the deductibles and co-payments associated with ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Original Medicare. What can you tell her about Medigap as an option
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to address this concern?: Medigap plans do not cover Original Medicare benefits, but they
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coordinate with Original Medicare coverage.
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17. Mrs. Turner is comparing her employer's retiree insurance to Original ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Medicare and would like to know which of the following services Original Medicare will ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
cover if the appropriate criteria are met. What could you tell her?: Original Medicare
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covers ambulance services.
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