OOP Grade 12 IEB – Complete Study Guide 2026

OOP Grade 12 IEB – Complete Study
Guide 2026




Decomposition - ANSWER ✔✨---Breaking down of the problem into smaller parts, more
manageable parts.



Abstraction - ANSWER ✔✨---Focusing on important information only, ignoring irrelevant details.



Pattern recognition - ANSWER ✔✨---Looking for similarities within problems



Algorithmic thinking - ANSWER ✔✨---Developing a step-by-step solution to the problem.



Attribute - ANSWER ✔✨---A variable/ field/ property of a class.



Declare a variable - ANSWER ✔✨---State a variable without assigning a value to it.



Instantiating a variable - ANSWER ✔✨---Giving a variable a value for the first time.



Access modifier for public - ANSWER ✔✨---+