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1
Certified Diabetes Educator Exam 1 Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
Goals for a self-management program are guided by Ans: program
philosophy
Acculturation Ans: the process of cultural and psychological change
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that results following meeting between cultures
Enculturation Ans: the process by which a person learns the
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requirements of the culture by which he or she is surrounded
Avoid resistive exercise Ans: ESRD, nephropathy, Charcot's foot,
proliferative retinopathy
Glipizide Ans: should be taken on an empty stomach
Drugs that raise blood glucose Ans: Clonidine, Corticosteroids,
Cyclosporine, Diuretic, Estrogen, Gemfibrozil, Oral Contraceptives,
Phenytoin (Dilantin), Thyroid Hormone (Synthroid)
Sulfonylurea + Aspirin Ans: lowers blood glucose
Metformin + Clonidine Ans: raises blood glucose
The accuracy goal of home meters is a total error of Ans: up to 15%
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A blood glucose meter that measures plasma blood glucose in the
laboratory would be Ans: higher than a whole blood glucose reading
Diabetes Control and Complication Trial (DCCT) - Type 1 Ans: Intensive
blood glucose reduces risk of eye disease by 76%, risk of kidney disease
by 50%, nerve disease by 60%
United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) - Type 2 Ans: Every
percentage point decrease in HgA1c, there was a 35% reduction in the
risk of microvascular complications.
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Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) Ans: Lifestyle changes was more
effective than drug therapy - weight loss of 5-7% of their body weight
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and exercise reduced the development of Type 2 by 58%
Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) - Type
1 Ans: Follow-up study of DCCT - cardiovascular disease event was
reduced by 42% and nonfatal heart attack, stroke, or death from
cardiovascular causes was reduced by 57% with intensive blood glucose
control
Ketonuria in the presence of euglycemia indicates Ans: weight loss
When switching a patient from Regular short-acting insulin to Rapid
insulin for the pre-meal bolus, we usually fend we need to Ans: increase
the basal dose
When glucagon is impaired in Type 1, epinephrine will raise BG by
performing 2 processes Ans: 1) glycogenolysis, 2) inhibit glucose
utilization by insulin action
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When epinephrine becomes the primary counter-regulatory hormone to
raise blood glucose in Type 2 who is producing insulin, epinephrine will
Ans: 1) inhibit glucose utilization, 2) inhibit endogenous insulin release
Sulfa drugs + Sulfonylureas Ans: Sulfa drugs tend to increase the effects
of Sulfonylureas and result in hypoglycemia.
Children of persons with Type 1 Diabetes have Ans: 2% chance of
developing diabetes if mother has diabetes, 6% chance of developing
diabetes if father has diabetes
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Children of persons with Type 2 Diabetes have Ans: 30% chance of
developing Impaired Glucose Tolerance and 15% chance of developing
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Type 2 Diabetes
If 1 twin develops Type 1 Diabetes, there is a Ans: 50% chance that the
other twin will not develop diabetes
If 1 twin develops Type 2 diabetes, there is a Ans: 90% chance the other
twin will develop type 2 diabetes
Insulin resistance in a Type 2 diabetes person is indicated by response of
Ans: hepatic tissue and peripheral tissue
Both patients with DKA and HHS can present decreased mentation
which is related to which physiological abnormality indicated on the
laboratory report? Ans: Serum osmolality
Motor neuropathy in foot Ans: leads to muscle atrophy, which changes
shape of foot; abnormal high arch, protective fat pads on metatarsal
1
Certified Diabetes Educator Exam 1 Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
Goals for a self-management program are guided by Ans: program
philosophy
Acculturation Ans: the process of cultural and psychological change
© 2026 Assignment Expert
that results following meeting between cultures
Enculturation Ans: the process by which a person learns the
Guru01 - Stuvia
requirements of the culture by which he or she is surrounded
Avoid resistive exercise Ans: ESRD, nephropathy, Charcot's foot,
proliferative retinopathy
Glipizide Ans: should be taken on an empty stomach
Drugs that raise blood glucose Ans: Clonidine, Corticosteroids,
Cyclosporine, Diuretic, Estrogen, Gemfibrozil, Oral Contraceptives,
Phenytoin (Dilantin), Thyroid Hormone (Synthroid)
Sulfonylurea + Aspirin Ans: lowers blood glucose
Metformin + Clonidine Ans: raises blood glucose
The accuracy goal of home meters is a total error of Ans: up to 15%
,For Expert help and assignment handling,
2
A blood glucose meter that measures plasma blood glucose in the
laboratory would be Ans: higher than a whole blood glucose reading
Diabetes Control and Complication Trial (DCCT) - Type 1 Ans: Intensive
blood glucose reduces risk of eye disease by 76%, risk of kidney disease
by 50%, nerve disease by 60%
United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) - Type 2 Ans: Every
percentage point decrease in HgA1c, there was a 35% reduction in the
risk of microvascular complications.
© 2026 Assignment Expert
Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) Ans: Lifestyle changes was more
effective than drug therapy - weight loss of 5-7% of their body weight
Guru01 - Stuvia
and exercise reduced the development of Type 2 by 58%
Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) - Type
1 Ans: Follow-up study of DCCT - cardiovascular disease event was
reduced by 42% and nonfatal heart attack, stroke, or death from
cardiovascular causes was reduced by 57% with intensive blood glucose
control
Ketonuria in the presence of euglycemia indicates Ans: weight loss
When switching a patient from Regular short-acting insulin to Rapid
insulin for the pre-meal bolus, we usually fend we need to Ans: increase
the basal dose
When glucagon is impaired in Type 1, epinephrine will raise BG by
performing 2 processes Ans: 1) glycogenolysis, 2) inhibit glucose
utilization by insulin action
, For Expert help and assignment handling,
3
When epinephrine becomes the primary counter-regulatory hormone to
raise blood glucose in Type 2 who is producing insulin, epinephrine will
Ans: 1) inhibit glucose utilization, 2) inhibit endogenous insulin release
Sulfa drugs + Sulfonylureas Ans: Sulfa drugs tend to increase the effects
of Sulfonylureas and result in hypoglycemia.
Children of persons with Type 1 Diabetes have Ans: 2% chance of
developing diabetes if mother has diabetes, 6% chance of developing
diabetes if father has diabetes
© 2026 Assignment Expert
Children of persons with Type 2 Diabetes have Ans: 30% chance of
developing Impaired Glucose Tolerance and 15% chance of developing
Guru01 - Stuvia
Type 2 Diabetes
If 1 twin develops Type 1 Diabetes, there is a Ans: 50% chance that the
other twin will not develop diabetes
If 1 twin develops Type 2 diabetes, there is a Ans: 90% chance the other
twin will develop type 2 diabetes
Insulin resistance in a Type 2 diabetes person is indicated by response of
Ans: hepatic tissue and peripheral tissue
Both patients with DKA and HHS can present decreased mentation
which is related to which physiological abnormality indicated on the
laboratory report? Ans: Serum osmolality
Motor neuropathy in foot Ans: leads to muscle atrophy, which changes
shape of foot; abnormal high arch, protective fat pads on metatarsal
