Pitfalls in
Rheumatology
From Diagnosis
to Management
Eleftherios Pelechas
Panagiota Karagianni
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
123
,Pitfalls in Rheumatology
,Eleftherios Pelechas • Panagiota Karagianni
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
Pitfalls in Rheumatology
From Diagnosis to Management
, Eleftherios Pelechas Panagiota Karagianni
Rheumatology Department Biopathology Department
Hatzikosta General Hospital of Ioannina University Hospital of Ioannina
Ioannina, Greece Ioannina, Greece
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
Rheumatology Department
Hatzikosta General Hospital of Ioannina
Ioannina, Greece
ISBN 978-3-031-98670-3 ISBN 978-3-031-98671-0 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98671-0
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature
Switzerland AG 2025
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether
the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of
illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and
transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar
or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book
are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the
editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any
errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional
claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
If disposing of this product, please recycle the paper.
Rheumatology
From Diagnosis
to Management
Eleftherios Pelechas
Panagiota Karagianni
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
123
,Pitfalls in Rheumatology
,Eleftherios Pelechas • Panagiota Karagianni
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
Pitfalls in Rheumatology
From Diagnosis to Management
, Eleftherios Pelechas Panagiota Karagianni
Rheumatology Department Biopathology Department
Hatzikosta General Hospital of Ioannina University Hospital of Ioannina
Ioannina, Greece Ioannina, Greece
Evripidis Kaltsonoudis
Rheumatology Department
Hatzikosta General Hospital of Ioannina
Ioannina, Greece
ISBN 978-3-031-98670-3 ISBN 978-3-031-98671-0 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-98671-0
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature
Switzerland AG 2025
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether
the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of
illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and
transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar
or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book
are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the
editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any
errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional
claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
If disposing of this product, please recycle the paper.
