HE101- MIDTERM 1 EXAMS WITH CORRECT RATIONALES
Fill cin cthe cblanks: cHealth cis ca c_______________ cand cis cprogressing cto coptimal c_______________ c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔continuum, cwellness
What cis cone cof cCanada's cgreatest cdefining cfeatures c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Canadian cMedicare
-One cof cthe c"most csuccessful cgovernment cprograms"
What cis cCanadian cMedicare cbased con c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔equity, cfairness, ccompassion, cdignity, cand csolidarity
Does cevery cprovince chave cthe csame chealthcare cplan? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔No. cEach cprovince chas cdifferent cplans cin cterms
cof cwhat's ccovered
Is chealthcare cin cCanada ca cprepaid cservice cor cpay cas cyou cgo csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Prepaid cservice
In crecent cyears cwhat chas cthere cbeen can cincreased cconcern cin c(in cterms cof chealthcare)? cWhat chas cthis cresulted cin c-
cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Sustainability c
Can cthe ccurrent csystem ccontinue cto cprovide cadequate cpatient ccare cfor cthe cnext cfew cyears?
-This cconcern chas cresulted cin cdelisting ccertain cservices
What cis ca cmain cfactor cin cwhat's ccovered cin cthe chealthcare csystem cand cwhat cisn't? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Amount cof cmoney
cis cavailable cto cthe cgovernment cto cuse cfor ctheir ccitizens
Does cthe cmodel cof cpatient ccare cstay cthe csame cover ctime c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔No, cthe cmodel cof cpatient ccare cchanges
cover ctimes
How cmuch cdoes cCanada cspend con cits chealthcare cservices c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Alot, cabout c11% cof cGDP cand cabout c$6k
cper cperson
Do call cprovinces cand cterritories cspend cthe csame camount cof cmoney con chealthcare cper cperson? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No,
cprovinces csuch cas cToronto cspend c$6k cper cperson, cbut calso chave cresources cand caccess cto cmany cresources c(ex. cspecialist)
c
-Northern cterritories csuch cas cNunavut cspend cmuch cmore con c$/person cbecause cthe cpopulation cis cso cspread cout cand cthere
caren't cas cmany cresources cavailable c
If cthey cdo cneed ca cspecialist cto ccome cin, cthey chave cto cpay cfor cthe cspecialist cto ccome cin cand cfor ctheir cservices
What care cthe c3 cmain cthings cCanada cspends cits cmoney con cin cthe chealthcare cindustry c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Hospitals
c(ex.equipment) c30%
-Drug cspending c(16%)
-Physician csalaries c(16%) c*This cwill cincrease
Where cdoes cCanada cstand cin cterms cof c$ cspent con chealthcare con ca cglobal cstandpoint c(according cto cOECD) c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔-In cthe cmiddle cin cterms cof cmoney cspent cper cperson
-Australia cspends cless cwhile cthe cU.S. cspends c2x cmore cper cperson cthan cCanada
Why cdoes cthe cU.S cspend cso cmuch cmoney con ctheir chealthcare csystem? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-U.S. chas ca cprivate csystem,
cwhich cis cfor-profit cOvercharging coccurs cand cpatient chas cto cpay cfor cthe ccosts call cby cthemselves c(no ctaxes cto csubsidize cthe
ccosts)
Does cspending cmore cmoney con chealthcare cequate cto ca chigher clife cexpectancy? cWhat's cthe cbest cway cto cincrease clife
cexpectancy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No, cU.S. cspends cmore, cbut csignificantly clower clife cexpectancy cthan cCanada
, -Best cway cto cincrease clife cexpectancy cis cthings clike cclean cwater, cair, cetc
How cdid cthe chealthcare csystem cin cCanada cstart c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1947
-Saskatchewan cPrime cMinister cTommy cDouglas' cgovernment cintroduced cuniversal chealthcare csystem c
-First cto cdo cthis cin cNorth cAmerica
What chappened cduring cthe cyears c1948-1955 cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Hospital cinsurance cplans
-BC,NFLD,AB,ON cfollowed cin cSK's csystem
What cis cthe cHospital cInsurance c& cDiagnostic cServices cAct c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Established cin c1957
-First chealthcare cplan cmade con ca cfederal clevel
-Some cprovinces cwere cresistant
What cis cthe cNational cMedical cCare cAct c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Established cin c1966
-Any cphysician, chospital cfunded cat ca cfederal clevel cwill cbe ccovered cfor c1/2 cof cthe ccosts cby cthe cfederal cgovernment cto
cprovide cincentive cfor cprovinces cto cjoin
What care cthe ccomponents cof cthe cCanada cHealth cAct c(1984) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Universality c
(all cresidents chave caccess cto csame clevel cof chealthcare)
-Comprehensiveness
(anything c"medically cnecessary" cmust cbe ccovered c
-Accessibility
(ex. chospitals cbeing cclose cto cwhere cyou clive)
*territories c
-Publicly cadministered con ca cnon-profit cbasis
-Portability c
(Can cget ctreated cin cother cPROVINCES cif cneeded)
What care cthe cresponsibilities cof cthe cFederal cGovernment cin cthe chealthcare csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Ensures caccess cto
cspecific cgroups c(ex.First cNations, cRCMP, cArmy)
-Health cProtection c(campaigns cand cprograms)
-Disease cprevention c(ex. cCOVID cvaccines)
-Education
-Health cResearch c(how cdo cwe cspend c$? cis cit ceffective?)
-Financial csupport c(transfer cpayments cto cprovinces)
-Ensures chealthcare cis cportable cacross cCanada
Does cthe cfederal cgovernment cstill cpay c50% cof chealthcare ccosts? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No cit's croughly c20% cnow c
-Provinces ctax cas cthey csee cfit
-Federal cgovernment cdoesn't ccare chow cthe cprovince cspends ctheir cmoney, cas clong cas cthey cfollow chealthcare cact
Describe cthe cresponsibilities cof cthe cprovincial cgovernments cin cthe chealthcare csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Plan, cmanage
cand cdeliver chealthcare cservices cto ccitizens
What cis cthe cODB c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Ontario cDrug cBenefit cProgram
-Very cexpensive cprescription cdrugs cso cthere's csupport cfor cseniors, clow cincome ccitizens cand cpeople cthat cneed csocial
cassistance
Is cODB cthe conly cprogram cto chelp cpeople c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No, cthere care cmany cspecial cprograms cthat cexist cto cpay cfor
cpeople c(case cby ccase)
What cputs cyou cin c"the csystem" cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Health ccard
What cinfluences caccess cto chealthcare cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Supply cof cproviders c(ex. clack cof cspecialists)
-Supply cof cfacilities c(ex. chospitals? cservices cprovided? ctechnology cavailable)
-Person's chealth cstatus c(acute? cchronic? cmild? csevere?)
-Geographical clocation c(ex. cToronto cvs cNunavut)
What care cexamples cof cpre chospital ccommunity cbased caccess cpoints c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Family cphysicians
-Walk cin cclinics
-Out cpatient clab/ cx cray c/ cultrasound
-Emergency cMedical cServices c(EMS)
ex. cparamedics, cnurses, csocial cworks
What care cthe ctypes cof cfamily cmedical cpractice cmodels c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Solo cpractitioners
-Group cpractice
Who chas ca cfamily cdocotor c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-85% cof cpeople
-Higher cincome c--> cmore clikely cto chave cone
-Women cmore clikely cto chave cone cthan cmen
What cis cmore ccommon cthese cdays, ca cgroup cpractice cor csolo cpractitioner c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Group cpractice cbecause
chigher clevel cof ccare cassociated cwith cit
Fill cin cthe cblanks: cHealth cis ca c_______________ cand cis cprogressing cto coptimal c_______________ c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔continuum, cwellness
What cis cone cof cCanada's cgreatest cdefining cfeatures c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Canadian cMedicare
-One cof cthe c"most csuccessful cgovernment cprograms"
What cis cCanadian cMedicare cbased con c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔equity, cfairness, ccompassion, cdignity, cand csolidarity
Does cevery cprovince chave cthe csame chealthcare cplan? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔No. cEach cprovince chas cdifferent cplans cin cterms
cof cwhat's ccovered
Is chealthcare cin cCanada ca cprepaid cservice cor cpay cas cyou cgo csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Prepaid cservice
In crecent cyears cwhat chas cthere cbeen can cincreased cconcern cin c(in cterms cof chealthcare)? cWhat chas cthis cresulted cin c-
cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Sustainability c
Can cthe ccurrent csystem ccontinue cto cprovide cadequate cpatient ccare cfor cthe cnext cfew cyears?
-This cconcern chas cresulted cin cdelisting ccertain cservices
What cis ca cmain cfactor cin cwhat's ccovered cin cthe chealthcare csystem cand cwhat cisn't? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Amount cof cmoney
cis cavailable cto cthe cgovernment cto cuse cfor ctheir ccitizens
Does cthe cmodel cof cpatient ccare cstay cthe csame cover ctime c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔No, cthe cmodel cof cpatient ccare cchanges
cover ctimes
How cmuch cdoes cCanada cspend con cits chealthcare cservices c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Alot, cabout c11% cof cGDP cand cabout c$6k
cper cperson
Do call cprovinces cand cterritories cspend cthe csame camount cof cmoney con chealthcare cper cperson? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No,
cprovinces csuch cas cToronto cspend c$6k cper cperson, cbut calso chave cresources cand caccess cto cmany cresources c(ex. cspecialist)
c
-Northern cterritories csuch cas cNunavut cspend cmuch cmore con c$/person cbecause cthe cpopulation cis cso cspread cout cand cthere
caren't cas cmany cresources cavailable c
If cthey cdo cneed ca cspecialist cto ccome cin, cthey chave cto cpay cfor cthe cspecialist cto ccome cin cand cfor ctheir cservices
What care cthe c3 cmain cthings cCanada cspends cits cmoney con cin cthe chealthcare cindustry c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Hospitals
c(ex.equipment) c30%
-Drug cspending c(16%)
-Physician csalaries c(16%) c*This cwill cincrease
Where cdoes cCanada cstand cin cterms cof c$ cspent con chealthcare con ca cglobal cstandpoint c(according cto cOECD) c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔-In cthe cmiddle cin cterms cof cmoney cspent cper cperson
-Australia cspends cless cwhile cthe cU.S. cspends c2x cmore cper cperson cthan cCanada
Why cdoes cthe cU.S cspend cso cmuch cmoney con ctheir chealthcare csystem? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-U.S. chas ca cprivate csystem,
cwhich cis cfor-profit cOvercharging coccurs cand cpatient chas cto cpay cfor cthe ccosts call cby cthemselves c(no ctaxes cto csubsidize cthe
ccosts)
Does cspending cmore cmoney con chealthcare cequate cto ca chigher clife cexpectancy? cWhat's cthe cbest cway cto cincrease clife
cexpectancy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No, cU.S. cspends cmore, cbut csignificantly clower clife cexpectancy cthan cCanada
, -Best cway cto cincrease clife cexpectancy cis cthings clike cclean cwater, cair, cetc
How cdid cthe chealthcare csystem cin cCanada cstart c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1947
-Saskatchewan cPrime cMinister cTommy cDouglas' cgovernment cintroduced cuniversal chealthcare csystem c
-First cto cdo cthis cin cNorth cAmerica
What chappened cduring cthe cyears c1948-1955 cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Hospital cinsurance cplans
-BC,NFLD,AB,ON cfollowed cin cSK's csystem
What cis cthe cHospital cInsurance c& cDiagnostic cServices cAct c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Established cin c1957
-First chealthcare cplan cmade con ca cfederal clevel
-Some cprovinces cwere cresistant
What cis cthe cNational cMedical cCare cAct c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Established cin c1966
-Any cphysician, chospital cfunded cat ca cfederal clevel cwill cbe ccovered cfor c1/2 cof cthe ccosts cby cthe cfederal cgovernment cto
cprovide cincentive cfor cprovinces cto cjoin
What care cthe ccomponents cof cthe cCanada cHealth cAct c(1984) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Universality c
(all cresidents chave caccess cto csame clevel cof chealthcare)
-Comprehensiveness
(anything c"medically cnecessary" cmust cbe ccovered c
-Accessibility
(ex. chospitals cbeing cclose cto cwhere cyou clive)
*territories c
-Publicly cadministered con ca cnon-profit cbasis
-Portability c
(Can cget ctreated cin cother cPROVINCES cif cneeded)
What care cthe cresponsibilities cof cthe cFederal cGovernment cin cthe chealthcare csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Ensures caccess cto
cspecific cgroups c(ex.First cNations, cRCMP, cArmy)
-Health cProtection c(campaigns cand cprograms)
-Disease cprevention c(ex. cCOVID cvaccines)
-Education
-Health cResearch c(how cdo cwe cspend c$? cis cit ceffective?)
-Financial csupport c(transfer cpayments cto cprovinces)
-Ensures chealthcare cis cportable cacross cCanada
Does cthe cfederal cgovernment cstill cpay c50% cof chealthcare ccosts? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No cit's croughly c20% cnow c
-Provinces ctax cas cthey csee cfit
-Federal cgovernment cdoesn't ccare chow cthe cprovince cspends ctheir cmoney, cas clong cas cthey cfollow chealthcare cact
Describe cthe cresponsibilities cof cthe cprovincial cgovernments cin cthe chealthcare csystem c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Plan, cmanage
cand cdeliver chealthcare cservices cto ccitizens
What cis cthe cODB c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Ontario cDrug cBenefit cProgram
-Very cexpensive cprescription cdrugs cso cthere's csupport cfor cseniors, clow cincome ccitizens cand cpeople cthat cneed csocial
cassistance
Is cODB cthe conly cprogram cto chelp cpeople c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-No, cthere care cmany cspecial cprograms cthat cexist cto cpay cfor
cpeople c(case cby ccase)
What cputs cyou cin c"the csystem" cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Health ccard
What cinfluences caccess cto chealthcare cin cCanada c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Supply cof cproviders c(ex. clack cof cspecialists)
-Supply cof cfacilities c(ex. chospitals? cservices cprovided? ctechnology cavailable)
-Person's chealth cstatus c(acute? cchronic? cmild? csevere?)
-Geographical clocation c(ex. cToronto cvs cNunavut)
What care cexamples cof cpre chospital ccommunity cbased caccess cpoints c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Family cphysicians
-Walk cin cclinics
-Out cpatient clab/ cx cray c/ cultrasound
-Emergency cMedical cServices c(EMS)
ex. cparamedics, cnurses, csocial cworks
What care cthe ctypes cof cfamily cmedical cpractice cmodels c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Solo cpractitioners
-Group cpractice
Who chas ca cfamily cdocotor c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-85% cof cpeople
-Higher cincome c--> cmore clikely cto chave cone
-Women cmore clikely cto chave cone cthan cmen
What cis cmore ccommon cthese cdays, ca cgroup cpractice cor csolo cpractitioner c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-Group cpractice cbecause
chigher clevel cof ccare cassociated cwith cit
