Preoperative Nursing Care Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Preoperative Nursing Care Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified Which is the primary purpose of preoperative nursing care? A. To shorten hospital stay B. To prepare the patient physically and psychologically for surgery C. To replace postoperative care D. To eliminate surgical risks Which action should the nurse take first on the day of surgery? A. Verify patient identity B. Administer pain medication C. Remove IV cannula D. Assist with ambulation Which document must be confirmed before transferring the patient to theatre? A. Discharge summary B. Signed informed consent C. Insurance form D. Meal chart Which assessment finding must be reported immediately before surgery? 2 A. Mild anxiety B. Known latex allergy C. Fasting for 8 hours D. Normal vital signs Why is NPO status enforced before surgery? A. To reduce pain B. To prevent aspiration C. To control blood pressure D. To prevent infection Which item should be removed before surgery? A. Cotton gown B. Identification band C. Jewellery D. Hospital socks Which patient statement shows correct understanding of preoperative fasting? A. “I can drink tea before surgery.” B. “I should not eat or drink anything.” C. “I can chew gum.” D. “I can eat light snacks.” 3 What is the nurse’s role in informed consent? A. To sign the consent form B. To explain surgical risks in detail C. To ensure the patient understands the information D. To decide if surgery should proceed Which assessment helps determine anaesthetic risk? A. Hair colour B. Education level C. Medical history D. Marital status Why is allergy history essential in preoperative care? A. To plan meals B. To prevent adverse reactions C. To reduce anxiety D. To shorten surgery time Which vital sign provides baseline data for postoperative comparison? A. Height B. Blood pressure C. Weight D. Vision 4 Why is smoking history assessed before surgery? A. Smoking delays wound closure B. Smoking increases respiratory complications C. Smoking causes infection D. Smoking reduces pain tolerance Which medication should be reported if taken before surgery? A. Paracetamol B. Anticoagulants C. Antacids D. Multivitamins What is the purpose of a preoperative checklist? A. To reduce paperwork B. To ensure all safety steps are completed C. To speed up surgery D. To assess pain Which action reduces preoperative anxiety? A. Limiting information B. Providing clear explanations C. Avoiding patient questions