ELNEC Exam Questions with Correct Answers| Latest Update Guaranteed Success
You are asked to describe palliative care to a family member. Which of the following
statements would be BEST to include in your discussion?
A. Palliative cares main focus is to improve pain
B. Palliative care supports the patients goals of care
C. Palliative care is offered when treatment for an underlying condition is no longer working
D. Palliative care is curative care B. Palliative care supports the patients goals of care
Palliative care attends to the physical, functional, psychological, practical and spiritual
consequences of a serious illness. It is a person and family centered approach to care.
What should be MOST important in driving decision making in palliative care?
A. Finding a cure for the illness
B. The paitnets goals of care
C. The need for end of life care
D. The wishes of the interprofessional team B. The paitnets goals of care
It is vital that nurses is collaborate with members of the interprofessional team, to honor the
patience goals of care, and to provide palliative care across the continuum of illness for all
seriously ill patients and their families .
What is one of the nurses MOST important roles in caring for seriously ill patients and their
families?
A. Working alone as the nurse is the one who knows the patients best
B. Interesting new non-traditional therapies no yet supported by evidence
C. Providing listening and presence
,D. Advocating for aggressive medical treatment until the last day of life C. Providing listening
and presence
Providing presence is a powerful nursing intervention. It is a way of expressing compassionate,
caring. When nurses are actively and fully present, they use strong, listening skills and allow the
patient to direct the conversation.
A client has been offered hospice care for her and the stage, cardiac disease. Which statements
reflect a need for the nurse to provide further education?
A. I know I am close to the end of my life.
B. My family would really benefit from hospice just as much as I would.
C. My friend had hospice care, and her only wish was that she'd had hospice care longer than
two months.
D. Why would I get hospice? I thought hospice was really for patients with cancer. D. Why
would I get hospice? I thought hospice was really for patients with cancer.
The nurse should provide further education on hospice care. Hospice is appropriate for patients
who are no longer seeking life, prolonging treatment, and who the physician's certifies have a
prognosis of six months or less. The patient's life limiting condition can include non-cancer,
diagnosis, or a combination of diagnosis.
Which disease and dying trajectory best represents the course of a person with Alzheimer's
disease?
A. Sudden death.
B. Steady decline.
C. Chronic illness.
D. Progressive deterioration. D. Progressive deterioration.
,The church rectory represents the course of a person with an illness that causes a prolonged
decline, ending in death. This is the pattern that frail older adults often demonstrate, especially
those with illnesses such as Alzheimer's disease.
What is an important way nurses can improve palliative care access for those who should
receive it?
A. Being knowledgeable of the benefits of palliative and hospice care.
B. Remembering that palliative care is for any patients who is in the hospital
C. Discouraging the use of palliative care in the seriously ill pediatric population.
D. Advocating for palliative care only when the patient is close to end-of-life. A. Being
knowledgeable of the benefits of palliative and hospice care.
Palliative care can be provided in outpatient clinics and in-home. It is important for nurses to be
knowledgeable about the benefits of palliative care and hospice care. They must first
understand the services in order to educate advocate for clients with serious illness.
Which of the following BEST describes palliative care's philosophy and delivery?
A. Care is provided by one healthcare professional, which is usually a nurse.
B. Palliative care is offered with the patient no longer wants treatment for their disease.
C. It supports the patient and families hope for quality of life and dignity
D. The focus is on the final six months of life. C. It supports the patient and families hope for
quality of life and dignity
Part of care focuses on what is most important to the patient, family and caregivers, and is
congruent with the goals of and preferences for care
Where is the most hospice care delivered?
, A. The private home.
B. Residential facilities.
C. Hospitals
D. Inpatient hospice facilities. A. The private home.
Most hospice services are provided in the patient's private home however, services can't be
provided wherever the patient is living, such as assisted-living, long-term care or hospice
residential facilities
Which of the following patients should the nurse advocate for obtaining a palliative care
referral?
A. 32 year-old with advanced breast cancer.
B. 65-year-old with kidney stones.
C. 49-year-old with chronic back pain.
D. 10-year-old with a broken leg. A. 32 year-old with advanced breast cancer.
Palliative care would be appropriate for this patient because she is suffering from potentially
life limiting illness
Which of the following statements reflects the importance of learning about palliative care as a
student or Nurse?
A. Many patients with serious illnesses can benefit from palliative care and understanding
disease trajectory, and palliative care services will help to advocate for patients. Future
employers expect nurses to have education and training and palliative care services.
B. Physicians are primarily responsible for identifying one pallet of care is needed.
Understanding palliative care will support physician driven goals of care. The need for palliative
care services is declining with the advances in technology.
You are asked to describe palliative care to a family member. Which of the following
statements would be BEST to include in your discussion?
A. Palliative cares main focus is to improve pain
B. Palliative care supports the patients goals of care
C. Palliative care is offered when treatment for an underlying condition is no longer working
D. Palliative care is curative care B. Palliative care supports the patients goals of care
Palliative care attends to the physical, functional, psychological, practical and spiritual
consequences of a serious illness. It is a person and family centered approach to care.
What should be MOST important in driving decision making in palliative care?
A. Finding a cure for the illness
B. The paitnets goals of care
C. The need for end of life care
D. The wishes of the interprofessional team B. The paitnets goals of care
It is vital that nurses is collaborate with members of the interprofessional team, to honor the
patience goals of care, and to provide palliative care across the continuum of illness for all
seriously ill patients and their families .
What is one of the nurses MOST important roles in caring for seriously ill patients and their
families?
A. Working alone as the nurse is the one who knows the patients best
B. Interesting new non-traditional therapies no yet supported by evidence
C. Providing listening and presence
,D. Advocating for aggressive medical treatment until the last day of life C. Providing listening
and presence
Providing presence is a powerful nursing intervention. It is a way of expressing compassionate,
caring. When nurses are actively and fully present, they use strong, listening skills and allow the
patient to direct the conversation.
A client has been offered hospice care for her and the stage, cardiac disease. Which statements
reflect a need for the nurse to provide further education?
A. I know I am close to the end of my life.
B. My family would really benefit from hospice just as much as I would.
C. My friend had hospice care, and her only wish was that she'd had hospice care longer than
two months.
D. Why would I get hospice? I thought hospice was really for patients with cancer. D. Why
would I get hospice? I thought hospice was really for patients with cancer.
The nurse should provide further education on hospice care. Hospice is appropriate for patients
who are no longer seeking life, prolonging treatment, and who the physician's certifies have a
prognosis of six months or less. The patient's life limiting condition can include non-cancer,
diagnosis, or a combination of diagnosis.
Which disease and dying trajectory best represents the course of a person with Alzheimer's
disease?
A. Sudden death.
B. Steady decline.
C. Chronic illness.
D. Progressive deterioration. D. Progressive deterioration.
,The church rectory represents the course of a person with an illness that causes a prolonged
decline, ending in death. This is the pattern that frail older adults often demonstrate, especially
those with illnesses such as Alzheimer's disease.
What is an important way nurses can improve palliative care access for those who should
receive it?
A. Being knowledgeable of the benefits of palliative and hospice care.
B. Remembering that palliative care is for any patients who is in the hospital
C. Discouraging the use of palliative care in the seriously ill pediatric population.
D. Advocating for palliative care only when the patient is close to end-of-life. A. Being
knowledgeable of the benefits of palliative and hospice care.
Palliative care can be provided in outpatient clinics and in-home. It is important for nurses to be
knowledgeable about the benefits of palliative care and hospice care. They must first
understand the services in order to educate advocate for clients with serious illness.
Which of the following BEST describes palliative care's philosophy and delivery?
A. Care is provided by one healthcare professional, which is usually a nurse.
B. Palliative care is offered with the patient no longer wants treatment for their disease.
C. It supports the patient and families hope for quality of life and dignity
D. The focus is on the final six months of life. C. It supports the patient and families hope for
quality of life and dignity
Part of care focuses on what is most important to the patient, family and caregivers, and is
congruent with the goals of and preferences for care
Where is the most hospice care delivered?
, A. The private home.
B. Residential facilities.
C. Hospitals
D. Inpatient hospice facilities. A. The private home.
Most hospice services are provided in the patient's private home however, services can't be
provided wherever the patient is living, such as assisted-living, long-term care or hospice
residential facilities
Which of the following patients should the nurse advocate for obtaining a palliative care
referral?
A. 32 year-old with advanced breast cancer.
B. 65-year-old with kidney stones.
C. 49-year-old with chronic back pain.
D. 10-year-old with a broken leg. A. 32 year-old with advanced breast cancer.
Palliative care would be appropriate for this patient because she is suffering from potentially
life limiting illness
Which of the following statements reflects the importance of learning about palliative care as a
student or Nurse?
A. Many patients with serious illnesses can benefit from palliative care and understanding
disease trajectory, and palliative care services will help to advocate for patients. Future
employers expect nurses to have education and training and palliative care services.
B. Physicians are primarily responsible for identifying one pallet of care is needed.
Understanding palliative care will support physician driven goals of care. The need for palliative
care services is declining with the advances in technology.
