University of Iowa Human Anatomy Final exam with answers

University of Iowa Human Anatomy Final |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




exam with answers |\ |\




Upper Respiratory Tract - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Nose
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Pharynx
Larynx


Lower Respiratory Tract - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Trachea
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Primary Bronchi |\




Bronchioles
Alveoli


Nose - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Nares
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Vestibule
Nasal Cavity |\




Median Nasal Septum |\ |\




Hard Palate
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Soft Palate
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Uvula

,Deviated Septum - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- when the
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median septum is crooked
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- effects speech and breathing
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Paranasal Sinuses - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Frontal
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Ethmoid
Sphenoid
Maxillary


Sinusitis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔inflamed sinus
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membrane


Pharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*Includes:*
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- Nasopharynx
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- Oropharynx
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- Laryngopharynx
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Nasopharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*Includes:*
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- Eustachian Tubes
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- Pharyngeal Tonsils
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,Oropharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*Includes:* |\ |\ |\ |\




- Platine Tonsils
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- Lingual Tonsils
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Tonsilectomy - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Removal of the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



Palatine tonsils |\




Laryngopharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔part of pharynx |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



that is *SHARED* by the Respiratory & Digestive systems
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Larynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔**only air from here on
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out**
- directs food into esophagus
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- air into the trachea
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*Includes:*
- glottis
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- epiglottis
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- false vocal chords
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- true vocal chords
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Glottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Opening of the larynx
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, Epiglottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Flap that covers the
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glottis when swallowing food
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False Vocal Chords - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔wall of glottis
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True Vocal Chords - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔vibrate
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together to make sound |\ |\ |\




Trachea - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- ciliate mucous
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membrane
- C-shaped cartilaginous rings that open up posteriorly
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Primary Bronchi - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔2 branches off
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the trachea that enter at the *Hilus* of the R&L lung
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*R Bronchi:*
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- shorter and wider
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- inhaled objects usually enter here
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Secondary & Tertiary Bronchi - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



smaller continuations of the primary bronchi
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- cartilage present on ALL bronchi
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