WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ Augmentative and Alternate Communication. Answer: A process in
which the counselor identifies devices and techniques that the client can
use to improve their communication
◉ Durable Medical Equipment. Answer: Medicare term for reusable
physical supplies such as wheelchairs and hospital beds that are ordered
by the provider for use in the home; reported with HPCPS Level II
codes.
◉ Philosophical Principles that Define the Client's Role. Answer: a) the
client must be involved
b) the client must recognize their own beliefs and feelings and how they
affect their ability to function
c) the client must be willing to accept help
◉ What is the purpose of anti psychotics? Answer: Used to treat
psychiatric conditions by altering the chemistry of the brain
,◉ What are the five levels of exertion? Answer: 1) Sedentary: less then
6lbs regularly and no more than 10lbs at a time
2) Light: less than 11lbs regularly and no more than 20lbs at a time
3) Medium: 26lbs regularly and no more than 50lbs
4) Heavy: less than 50lbs regularly and no more than 100lbs
5) Very Heavy: 50lbs regularly and more than 100lbs
◉ 7 Characteristic of "Universal Design". Answer: 1) equitable use
2) flexibility
3) intuitiveness
4) low physical exertion
5) perceptible information
6) size & space
7) tolerance for error
◉ Universal Design. Answer: design of products and environments to be
usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for
adaptations or specialized design.
◉ Perceptible Information. Answer: Principle Universal Design;
services or products are made to provide information in a way that
anyone can access despite abilities or limitations.
,◉ Size & Space. Answer: Principle Universal Design; a service or
product is designed so anyone can use it, interact with it despite
limitations such as grip strength, moving, reaching, etc.
◉ Tolerance for Error. Answer: Principle Universal Design; product or
service is designed do that user mistakes are hard to make
◉ 5 Principles of Ethical Behavior. Answer: 1) Autonomy
2) Beneficence
3) Non-maleficence
4) Justice
5) Fidelity
◉ Autonomy. Answer: independence; self-determination; right to
personal choice
◉ Beneficence. Answer: intending to do good and act in the best interest
of the client
◉ Nonmaleficence. Answer: do no harm
◉ Justice. Answer: actin in a fair an impartial way towards all clients not
letting "favorites" or biases influence the service provided
, ◉ Fidelity. Answer: faithfulness to one's promises or obligations; not
making insincere statements or impossible promises
◉ Treatment Protocol for Alzheimer's. Answer: No cure but exercise,
nutrition, physical therapy can help. Need visual monitoring to stay safe
and need frequent reminders and queues to reduce anxiety
◉ Huntington's Disease. Answer: A genetic disorder that surfaces around
age 30 causing anxiety and physical weakness as well as psychiatric and
cognitive issues
◉ Muscular Dystrophy. Answer: An umbrella term for a degenerative
muscle condition
◉ Antidepressants. Answer: Used to treat clinical depression; typically
work on the neurotransmitters serotonin, nor-epinephrine, and/or
dopamine
◉ 4 Etiologies of Medical Disorders. Answer: 1) Congenital Defects
2) Degenerative Disorders
3) Acquired Disorders
4) Unknown Origin
◉ Striated Muscle. Answer: controls voluntary movement