N483 Study Guide questions exam 1 with
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answers
The assessment method that the nurse expects to
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provide the most reliable evaluation about the physical
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growth pattern of a preschool-age child is:
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A- recording height and weight measurements of the child
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and comparing growth measurements over time
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B- keeping a flow sheet for height, weight and head
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circumference
C- obtaining a history of sibling growth patterns
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D- measuring the height, weight and head circumference
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of the child - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
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Which one of the following findings for growth is cause for
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potential concern and should be followed closely?
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A- Height and weight fall above the 5th percentile on the
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growth chart |\
B- Height and weight fall below the 5th percentile on the
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growth chart |\
C- Height and weight fall below the 95th percentile on the
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growth chart
|\ |\
D- Height and weight fall within the 50th percentile on the
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growth chart - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B
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,In infants and young children, the _______ pulse should be
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taken because it is the most reliable. This pulse should be
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counted for ____________ because of the possibility of
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irregularities in rhythm. When counting respirations, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
observe the _________ movements and count for
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___________ because their movements are irregular. - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔apical, 1 full minute, abdominal, 1
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full minute
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The nurse should obtain the vital signs of an infant in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
what order? |\
A- measure temperature, then count the pulse, and then
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count respirations |\
B- count the pulse, then count respirations, and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
measure the temperature |\ |\
C- count respirations, then count the pulse, and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
measure the temperature |\ |\
D- measure the temperature, then count respirations, and
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then count the pulse - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C
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You are assessing skin turgor in 10-month-old Ryan. You
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
grasp the skin on the abdomen between the thumb and
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index finger, pull it taut, and quickly release it. The tissue
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
remains suspended, or tented for a few seconds and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
slowly falls back on the abdomen. Which of the following
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
conclusions can you correctly assume? |\ |\ |\ |\
, A- the tissue shows normal elasticity
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B- the child is properly hydrated
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C- the assessment was done incorrectly
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D- the child has poor skin turgor - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔D
Which of the following behavioral pain measures includes
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five categories of behavior and uses a scoring system to
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quantify pain behaviors, with 0 being no pain behaviors
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and 10 being the most possible pain behaviors?
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A- FLACC pain assessment tool
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B- pediatric pain questionnaire
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C- COMFORT scale
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D- all of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
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The Wong-Baker FACES pain scale Rating:
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A- is easy to use but less reliable than other methods
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B- is a rating of how children are feeling
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C- has a coding system from 0.4 to 0.97
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D- consists of six cartoon faces - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔D
In assessing pain in children, the nurse understands that
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answers
The assessment method that the nurse expects to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
provide the most reliable evaluation about the physical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
growth pattern of a preschool-age child is:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A- recording height and weight measurements of the child
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and comparing growth measurements over time
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
B- keeping a flow sheet for height, weight and head
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
circumference
C- obtaining a history of sibling growth patterns
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
D- measuring the height, weight and head circumference
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of the child - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which one of the following findings for growth is cause for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
potential concern and should be followed closely?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A- Height and weight fall above the 5th percentile on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
growth chart |\
B- Height and weight fall below the 5th percentile on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
growth chart |\
C- Height and weight fall below the 95th percentile on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
growth chart
|\ |\
D- Height and weight fall within the 50th percentile on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
growth chart - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,In infants and young children, the _______ pulse should be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
taken because it is the most reliable. This pulse should be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
counted for ____________ because of the possibility of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
irregularities in rhythm. When counting respirations, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
observe the _________ movements and count for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
___________ because their movements are irregular. - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔apical, 1 full minute, abdominal, 1
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
full minute
|\ |\
The nurse should obtain the vital signs of an infant in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
what order? |\
A- measure temperature, then count the pulse, and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
count respirations |\
B- count the pulse, then count respirations, and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
measure the temperature |\ |\
C- count respirations, then count the pulse, and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
measure the temperature |\ |\
D- measure the temperature, then count respirations, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
then count the pulse - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
You are assessing skin turgor in 10-month-old Ryan. You
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
grasp the skin on the abdomen between the thumb and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
index finger, pull it taut, and quickly release it. The tissue
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
remains suspended, or tented for a few seconds and then
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
slowly falls back on the abdomen. Which of the following
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
conclusions can you correctly assume? |\ |\ |\ |\
, A- the tissue shows normal elasticity
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
B- the child is properly hydrated
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
C- the assessment was done incorrectly
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
D- the child has poor skin turgor - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔D
Which of the following behavioral pain measures includes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
five categories of behavior and uses a scoring system to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
quantify pain behaviors, with 0 being no pain behaviors
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and 10 being the most possible pain behaviors?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A- FLACC pain assessment tool
|\ |\ |\ |\
B- pediatric pain questionnaire
|\ |\ |\
C- COMFORT scale
|\ |\
D- all of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
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The Wong-Baker FACES pain scale Rating:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A- is easy to use but less reliable than other methods
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
B- is a rating of how children are feeling
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
C- has a coding system from 0.4 to 0.97
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
D- consists of six cartoon faces - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔D
In assessing pain in children, the nurse understands that
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