ABCTE - Special Education Standard
Questions and Answers Updated
2026
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBidentifyBaBstudentBasBaBpersonBwithBmentalBretardation?B-
BAnswerIntellectualBfunctioningBabilityBisB75BorBbelow.BIndividualBdemonstratesBlimitationsBinB
twoBorBmoreBadaptiveBbehaviorBskillBareasBwithBtheBonsetBoccurringBinBchildhood.
WhatBwasBaBkeyBactBofBfederalBlegislationBthatBaffordedBaidBtoBschoolsBfroBchildrenBatBtheB
povertyBlevelBandBpromotedBinitiativesBfroBchildrenBwithBspecialBneeds?B-
BAnswerESEAB(ElementaryBandBSecondaryBEducationBAct?
WhenBchoosingBinstructionalBtechniques,whichBofBtheBfollowingBisBMOSTBdirectlyBrelatedBtoB
positiveBoutcomesBforBlearningBdisabledBstudents?B-BAnswerUsingBresearch-
basedBmethodsBandBcollectingBdata.
WhenBmakingBchangesBtoBanBexistingBIEP,BafterBtheBannualBmeetingBisBcomplete,BtheBparent
BandBtheBschoolBdistrictBmayBagreeBto...B-
BAnswerDevelopBaBwrittenBdocumentBtoBamendBorBmodifyBtheBstudent'sBcurrentBIEP.
UnderBtheBfederalBspecialBeducationBlaw,BtheBschoolBdistrictBisBrequiredBtoBseekBparentalBco
nsentBpriorBtoBprovidingBspecialBeducationBservices.BUnderBIDEAB2004,BwhatBhappensBifBtheB
parentsBrefuseBtoBprovideBconsentBforBtheBservices?B-
BAnswerTheBdistrictBdoesBnotBhaveBtoBprovideBtheBservices.
InBIDEAB2004,BthereBisBaBprovisionBthatBsupportsB"earlyBinterveningBservices."BTheBpurposeB
ofBthisBnewBprovisionBisBto...B-
BAnswerReduceBtheBnumberBofBreferralsBforBspecialBeducationBandBrelatedBservices.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBBESTBensureBthatBaBstudentBisBnotBincorrectlyBidentifiedBasBa
BstudentBwithBaBdisability?B-
BAnswerAdministeringBnondiscriminatoryBtestsBinBaBstudent'sBprimaryBlanguage.
UnderBIDEAB2004,BtransitionBservicesBshallBbeginBnoBlaterBthanBage___.B-BAnswer16
, OneBrequirementBthatBmustBbeBaddressedBonBaBchild'sBIEPBregardlessBofBtheBseverityBofBthe
BdisabilityBorBtheBsettingBofBtheBchild'sBeducationalBprogramBis...B-
BAnswerAccessBandBinvolvementBinBtheBgeneralBeducationBcurriculum.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBdisabilitiesBaccountsBforBtheBgreatestBnumberBofBstudentsBservedBun
derBIDEA?B-BAnswerLearningBdisability.
TheBIEPBteamBdecidedBthatBaBstudentBwithBaBparticularBdisabilityBrequiresBspecializedBtransp
ortationBtoBattendBschool.BInBwhichBpartBofBtheBIEPBshouldBthisBbeBincluded?B-
BAnswerRelatedBservices.
OneBofBtheBcomponentsBrequiredBunderBspecialBeducationBlawBisBtoBprovideBFAPEBforBidentif
iedBchildren.BFAPEBmeans...B-BAnswerFreeBandBAppropriateBpublicBeducation.
ABthreeByearBoldBchildBhasBjustBbeenBdiagnosedBwithBmentalBretardationBbyBtheBfamily'sBpe
diatrician.BTheBfamilyBisBupsetBandBhasBcomeBtoBtheBdistrictBpreschoolBtoBplaceBtheirBchildBi
nBaBprogram.BTheBfamilyBhadBindicatedBthatBtheyBbelieveBtheirBchildBwillBnotBbeBableBtoBdo
BmanyBthingsBandBwillBremainBinB"classesBforBtheBretardedBforever."BwhichBofBtheBfollowingB
wouldBbeBtheBBESTBresponseBfromBtheBteacher?B-
BAnswerScheduleBaBmeetingBwithBtheBchild'sBparentsBandBserviceBprovidersBwhoBcanBshareBt
heBassessmentBresultsBandBidentifyBtheBpresentBlevelsBofBperformance.
ABschoolBdistrictBwantsBtoBkeepBitsBteachersBinformedBofBtheBelectronicBassistiveBtechnology
BavailableBforBstudentsBwithBdisabilities.BWhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBBESTBaccomplishBthis
Bgoal?B-
BAnswerProvidingByearlyBtrainingBtoBstaffBfromBseveralBcompaniesBwhoBdevelopBtheBequipme
nt.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBisBexcludedBfromBtheBdefinitionBofBeducationalBrecordsBunderBFERPA?
B-BAnswerAnecdotalBnotes.
WhenBfacedBwithBaBsituationBthatBquestionsBtheirBethicsBandBmorals,BeducatorsBshouldBrevie
wBtheBcodeBofBethicsBforBspecialBeducationBadoptedBbyBthe...B-
BAnswerCouncilBforBExceptionalBChildrenB(CEC).
ABspeechBlanguageBpathologistBgoesBintoBaBgeneralBeducationBclassroomBtoBworkBwithBaBstu
dentBonBspeechBtherapy.BThisBisBanBexampleBofBwhatBtypeBofBtherapyBmodel?B-
BAnswerInclusion.
Questions and Answers Updated
2026
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBidentifyBaBstudentBasBaBpersonBwithBmentalBretardation?B-
BAnswerIntellectualBfunctioningBabilityBisB75BorBbelow.BIndividualBdemonstratesBlimitationsBinB
twoBorBmoreBadaptiveBbehaviorBskillBareasBwithBtheBonsetBoccurringBinBchildhood.
WhatBwasBaBkeyBactBofBfederalBlegislationBthatBaffordedBaidBtoBschoolsBfroBchildrenBatBtheB
povertyBlevelBandBpromotedBinitiativesBfroBchildrenBwithBspecialBneeds?B-
BAnswerESEAB(ElementaryBandBSecondaryBEducationBAct?
WhenBchoosingBinstructionalBtechniques,whichBofBtheBfollowingBisBMOSTBdirectlyBrelatedBtoB
positiveBoutcomesBforBlearningBdisabledBstudents?B-BAnswerUsingBresearch-
basedBmethodsBandBcollectingBdata.
WhenBmakingBchangesBtoBanBexistingBIEP,BafterBtheBannualBmeetingBisBcomplete,BtheBparent
BandBtheBschoolBdistrictBmayBagreeBto...B-
BAnswerDevelopBaBwrittenBdocumentBtoBamendBorBmodifyBtheBstudent'sBcurrentBIEP.
UnderBtheBfederalBspecialBeducationBlaw,BtheBschoolBdistrictBisBrequiredBtoBseekBparentalBco
nsentBpriorBtoBprovidingBspecialBeducationBservices.BUnderBIDEAB2004,BwhatBhappensBifBtheB
parentsBrefuseBtoBprovideBconsentBforBtheBservices?B-
BAnswerTheBdistrictBdoesBnotBhaveBtoBprovideBtheBservices.
InBIDEAB2004,BthereBisBaBprovisionBthatBsupportsB"earlyBinterveningBservices."BTheBpurposeB
ofBthisBnewBprovisionBisBto...B-
BAnswerReduceBtheBnumberBofBreferralsBforBspecialBeducationBandBrelatedBservices.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBBESTBensureBthatBaBstudentBisBnotBincorrectlyBidentifiedBasBa
BstudentBwithBaBdisability?B-
BAnswerAdministeringBnondiscriminatoryBtestsBinBaBstudent'sBprimaryBlanguage.
UnderBIDEAB2004,BtransitionBservicesBshallBbeginBnoBlaterBthanBage___.B-BAnswer16
, OneBrequirementBthatBmustBbeBaddressedBonBaBchild'sBIEPBregardlessBofBtheBseverityBofBthe
BdisabilityBorBtheBsettingBofBtheBchild'sBeducationalBprogramBis...B-
BAnswerAccessBandBinvolvementBinBtheBgeneralBeducationBcurriculum.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBdisabilitiesBaccountsBforBtheBgreatestBnumberBofBstudentsBservedBun
derBIDEA?B-BAnswerLearningBdisability.
TheBIEPBteamBdecidedBthatBaBstudentBwithBaBparticularBdisabilityBrequiresBspecializedBtransp
ortationBtoBattendBschool.BInBwhichBpartBofBtheBIEPBshouldBthisBbeBincluded?B-
BAnswerRelatedBservices.
OneBofBtheBcomponentsBrequiredBunderBspecialBeducationBlawBisBtoBprovideBFAPEBforBidentif
iedBchildren.BFAPEBmeans...B-BAnswerFreeBandBAppropriateBpublicBeducation.
ABthreeByearBoldBchildBhasBjustBbeenBdiagnosedBwithBmentalBretardationBbyBtheBfamily'sBpe
diatrician.BTheBfamilyBisBupsetBandBhasBcomeBtoBtheBdistrictBpreschoolBtoBplaceBtheirBchildBi
nBaBprogram.BTheBfamilyBhadBindicatedBthatBtheyBbelieveBtheirBchildBwillBnotBbeBableBtoBdo
BmanyBthingsBandBwillBremainBinB"classesBforBtheBretardedBforever."BwhichBofBtheBfollowingB
wouldBbeBtheBBESTBresponseBfromBtheBteacher?B-
BAnswerScheduleBaBmeetingBwithBtheBchild'sBparentsBandBserviceBprovidersBwhoBcanBshareBt
heBassessmentBresultsBandBidentifyBtheBpresentBlevelsBofBperformance.
ABschoolBdistrictBwantsBtoBkeepBitsBteachersBinformedBofBtheBelectronicBassistiveBtechnology
BavailableBforBstudentsBwithBdisabilities.BWhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBBESTBaccomplishBthis
Bgoal?B-
BAnswerProvidingByearlyBtrainingBtoBstaffBfromBseveralBcompaniesBwhoBdevelopBtheBequipme
nt.
WhichBofBtheBfollowingBisBexcludedBfromBtheBdefinitionBofBeducationalBrecordsBunderBFERPA?
B-BAnswerAnecdotalBnotes.
WhenBfacedBwithBaBsituationBthatBquestionsBtheirBethicsBandBmorals,BeducatorsBshouldBrevie
wBtheBcodeBofBethicsBforBspecialBeducationBadoptedBbyBthe...B-
BAnswerCouncilBforBExceptionalBChildrenB(CEC).
ABspeechBlanguageBpathologistBgoesBintoBaBgeneralBeducationBclassroomBtoBworkBwithBaBstu
dentBonBspeechBtherapy.BThisBisBanBexampleBofBwhatBtypeBofBtherapyBmodel?B-
BAnswerInclusion.