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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 17 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 17 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
gene expression - answer- The process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteins or, in some cases, just RNAs. Includes 2 stages - transcription and translation 
 
Garrod - answer- scientist who was the first to say in 1909 that genes determine phenotype through the production of enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions; diseases caused by missing enzymes are "inborn errors of metabolism" 
 
Beadle and Tatum - answer- Exposed br...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 17 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
gene expression - answer- The process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteins or, in some cases, just RNAs. Includes 2 stages - transcription and translation 
 
Garrod - answer- scientist who was the first to say in 1909 that genes determine phenotype through the production of enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions; diseases caused by missing enzymes are "inborn errors of metabolism" 
 
Beadle and Tatum - answer- Exposed br...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 2 6-10 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 2 6-10 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
Function of Vacuole - answer- Digestion, storage, waste,... 
 
Function of Peroxisome - answer- Contains enzymes that transfer hydrogen to water which produces hydrogen peroxide 
 
Function of Lysosome - answer- Breakdown of ingested substances 
 
Function of Golgi Apparatus - answer- Modification of proteins 
 
Resolution - answer- the minimum distance of two distinguishable points 
 
Magnification - answer- the ratio of an obje...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER EXAM 2 6-10 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
Function of Vacuole - answer- Digestion, storage, waste,... 
 
Function of Peroxisome - answer- Contains enzymes that transfer hydrogen to water which produces hydrogen peroxide 
 
Function of Lysosome - answer- Breakdown of ingested substances 
 
Function of Golgi Apparatus - answer- Modification of proteins 
 
Resolution - answer- the minimum distance of two distinguishable points 
 
Magnification - answer- the ratio of an obje...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 14 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 14 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
gene idea - answer- the model that says that parents pass on discrete heritable unit-genes-that retain their separate identities in offspring 
 
Gregor Mendel - answer- Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual recognition as founder of the science of genetics () 
 
character - answer- a heritable feature that varies among individuals (color) 
 
trait - answer- specific characteristic that...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 14 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
gene idea - answer- the model that says that parents pass on discrete heritable unit-genes-that retain their separate identities in offspring 
 
Gregor Mendel - answer- Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual recognition as founder of the science of genetics () 
 
character - answer- a heritable feature that varies among individuals (color) 
 
trait - answer- specific characteristic that...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 8 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 8 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
metabolism - answer- the totality of an organism's chemical reactions 
 
metabolic pathway - answer- a series of chemical reactions that begins with a specific molecule, which is then altered in a series of steps catalyzed by specific enzymes, resulting in a certain product 
 
catabolic pathway (breakdown pathway) - answer- metabolic pathway that releases energy by breaking down complex molecules into smaller, simpler compounds 
ex/ cel...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 8 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
metabolism - answer- the totality of an organism's chemical reactions 
 
metabolic pathway - answer- a series of chemical reactions that begins with a specific molecule, which is then altered in a series of steps catalyzed by specific enzymes, resulting in a certain product 
 
catabolic pathway (breakdown pathway) - answer- metabolic pathway that releases energy by breaking down complex molecules into smaller, simpler compounds 
ex/ cel...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
Evolution - answer- Evolution is the process of change that has transformed life on Earth 
 
DNA - answer- Deoxyribonucleic acid: a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix 
 
Emergent properties - answer- New properties that arise with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases. 
 
Eukaryotic Cell...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
Evolution - answer- Evolution is the process of change that has transformed life on Earth 
 
DNA - answer- Deoxyribonucleic acid: a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix 
 
Emergent properties - answer- New properties that arise with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases. 
 
Eukaryotic Cell...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 12 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 12 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
cell division - answer- the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells 
 
cell cycle - answer- series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells 
 
genome - answer- all the DNA in one cell of an organism 
 
chromosome - answer- a threadlike body in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order 
 
chromatin - answer- the substance that co...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 12 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
cell division - answer- the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells 
 
cell cycle - answer- series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells 
 
genome - answer- all the DNA in one cell of an organism 
 
chromosome - answer- a threadlike body in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order 
 
chromatin - answer- the substance that co...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 11 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 11 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
signal transduction pathway - answer- the process by which a signal on a cell's surface is converted into a specific cellular response 
 
biofilm - answer- A microbial community that usually forms as a slimy layer on a surface 
 
local regulators - answer- Messenger molecules secreted by the signaling cell which only travel short distance and influence cells in the local vicinity 
 
growth factor - answer- one of a group of external re...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 11 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
signal transduction pathway - answer- the process by which a signal on a cell's surface is converted into a specific cellular response 
 
biofilm - answer- A microbial community that usually forms as a slimy layer on a surface 
 
local regulators - answer- Messenger molecules secreted by the signaling cell which only travel short distance and influence cells in the local vicinity 
 
growth factor - answer- one of a group of external re...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 5 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 5 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
macromolecules - answer- A giant molecule in a living organism formed by the joining of smaller molecules: a protein, carbohydrate, or nucleic acid. 
 
polymer - answer- a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds 
 
monomers - answer- repeating units that serve as the building blocks of a polymer 
 
enzymes - answer- specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions in cells 
...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 5 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
macromolecules - answer- A giant molecule in a living organism formed by the joining of smaller molecules: a protein, carbohydrate, or nucleic acid. 
 
polymer - answer- a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds 
 
monomers - answer- repeating units that serve as the building blocks of a polymer 
 
enzymes - answer- specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions in cells 
...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 32 Q’S AND A’S
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 32 Q’S AND A’S 
animals - ANSWER-multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues developed from embryonic layers 
 
collagen - ANSWER-the most abundant structural protein that helds together the animal cells 
 
cleavage - ANSWER-The process of cytokinesis in animal cells, characterized by pinching of the plasma membrane; specifically, the succession of rapid cell divisions without growth during early embryonic development that converts the zygote into a ball of ...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 32 Q’S AND A’S 
animals - ANSWER-multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes with tissues developed from embryonic layers 
 
collagen - ANSWER-the most abundant structural protein that helds together the animal cells 
 
cleavage - ANSWER-The process of cytokinesis in animal cells, characterized by pinching of the plasma membrane; specifically, the succession of rapid cell divisions without growth during early embryonic development that converts the zygote into a ball of ...
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 33 Q’S AND A’S
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 33 Q’S AND A’S 
Invertebrates - ANSWER-Animals without a backbone. About 95% of known animal species. 
 
Calcarea and Silicea - ANSWER-phylum that includes sponges; no symmetry, tissues, body cavity, organs, nervous system; basal animals; mostly marine; contain spicules; most are hermaphrodites; free-swimming during larval stage and sessile (non motile) as adults; suspension/filter feeders 
 
Suspention feeders - ANSWER-small and large organisms that use filtering an...
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CAMPBELL BIOLOGY CHAPTER 33 Q’S AND A’S 
Invertebrates - ANSWER-Animals without a backbone. About 95% of known animal species. 
 
Calcarea and Silicea - ANSWER-phylum that includes sponges; no symmetry, tissues, body cavity, organs, nervous system; basal animals; mostly marine; contain spicules; most are hermaphrodites; free-swimming during larval stage and sessile (non motile) as adults; suspension/filter feeders 
 
Suspention feeders - ANSWER-small and large organisms that use filtering an...
NYSTCE SWD EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
CISI Unit 1 - UK Regulation Exam Questions with Correct Answers
CISI: UK Regulation & Professional Integrity Exam Questions and Answers
Nurs 172 HESI Final Questions and Answers
It’s very hard to study and understand based on how the questions and answers are set up..
NRSG 3302 Exam 1 Questions and Answers