Alabama Life & Health Insurance Exam
Test Bank 1 2026/ 2027 Newest Actual
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Which of the following would be considered a speculative risk?
----Solution----The possibility the painting you bought might be a long-
lost masterpiece
A speculative risk is one in which there is a chance for either loss or
gain. Example: Gambling, Casino's, Lottery, etc. All of the other choices
describe pure risk, where there is no chance of gain, only a chance of
loss exists.
Which is the proper term for a company owned by its policy owners?
----Solution----A mutual insurance company
A producer who is acting as an agent is representing:
----Solution----Always the insurer
All of the following are elements of a contract, except:
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----Solution----Authority
All enforceable contracts must include these characteristics: offer and
acceptance (agreement), considerations, competent parties, and legal
purpose. Authority is not considered one of the elements of a legal
contract.
Each of the following would be an element in the definition of fraud,
except:
----Solution----An individual warrants a fact stated on the application
A warranted fact is one guaranteed to be true. Although no statement on
an application is regarded as warranty, no fraud is involved if a
statement is guaranteed to be true.
Examples of Fraud
----Solution----Intentional material misrepresentation with the intent of
causing injury to another party
Withholding of known material facts
A false statement on the application that is material to the acceptance of
the risk
A company that is licensed to sell insurance in a particular state is:
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----Solution----An authorized Company
In order to be valid, a contract must be between individuals considered
legally able to enter into an agreement. This principle is known as:
----Solution----Competent parties
An insurance contract is an aleatory contract. This means:
----Solution----Equal value is not given by both parties to the contract
Aleatory: contract of unequal values exchanged
The ____________ market is a private source of coverage of last resort
for individuals or businesses that have been rejected by voluntary market
insurers.
----Solution----Residual
To address adverse selection what can an insurer legally do?
----Solution----Establish and enforce sound underwriting practices
Underwriting helps to protect the insurer against adverse selection and
accepting risks that are more likely than average to suffer losses.
A contract that is drafted by an insurer and receives no input or
alteration from the insured, is considered a(n):
----Solution----Contract of Adhesion
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_________ refers to the jurisdiction where an insurer was formed or
incorporated.
----Solution----Domicile: Domicile refers to the jurisdiction either state
or country where an insurer was formed or incorporated.
_____________ insurance allows for insurance coverage to be obtained
when not available from admitted carriers.
----Solution----Surplus Lines
Insurance can be obtained through surplus lines brokers (producers)
from non-admitted insurers.
To make insurance more affordable and protect the insurance company
from paying out too much in claims, insurers will:
----Solution----Reinsure the risk
Reinsurance is what makes insurance affordable. Reinsurance
companies are insurance companies that accept all or a portion of the
financial risk of loss from the insurance company.
The field underwriter is the _________ and is not a determiner of
insurability.
----Solution----Producer