UKY PSY 100 FINAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE!!
Why are people fascinated by abnormality? - (ANSWER)Because unusual behaviors are surprising,
mysterious, and help people compare themselves to others.
What is a norm violation? - (ANSWER)Behaving in a way that goes against accepted social or cultural
standards.
How do we define abnormality? - (ANSWER)A pattern of thoughts, emotions, or behaviors that is
statistically unusual, violates norms, causes distress, or impairs functioning.
What is Psychopathology? - (ANSWER)The scientific study of mental disorders.
What field studies Psychopathology? - (ANSWER)Clinical psychology (and psychiatry).
How did primitive cultures view 'madness'? - (ANSWER)As possession by spirits or supernatural forces.
How did the Greeks (400 BC) view 'madness'? - (ANSWER)As an imbalance of bodily fluids (Hippocrates'
'humors').
How was 'madness' viewed in the Middle Ages? - (ANSWER)Often as demonic possession; treatments
focused on exorcism.
Why is Philippe Pinel important? - (ANSWER)He promoted humane treatment of mentally ill patients.
What is the Medical Model? - (ANSWER)The view that mental disorders have biological causes and can
be treated medically.
What are Psychological Models? - (ANSWER)Explanations that focus on experiences, learning, and
cognition (not biology).
What is the traditional way of classifying mental disorders? - (ANSWER)Neurosis vs. Psychosis.
, UKY PSY 100 FINAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE!!
What is neurosis? - (ANSWER)A disorder involving distress but no loss of reality.
What is psychosis? - (ANSWER)A disorder involving loss of contact with reality.
What is the DSM-5? - (ANSWER)The official manual for diagnosing mental disorders.
How many disorders/categories are in DSM-5? - (ANSWER)About 300 disorders in 20+ categories.
What are the annual mental disorder statistics? - (ANSWER)Roughly 1 in 4 adults experiences a mental
disorder in any given year.
What are Personality Disorders? - (ANSWER)Long-lasting, inflexible patterns of behavior that impair
functioning.
What are the characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Grandiosity, need for
admiration, lack of empathy.
What is a possible cause of Narcissistic Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Over-praise or over-criticism in
childhood.
What are the characteristics of Antisocial Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Lack of remorse,
deceitfulness, impulsivity, disregard for others.
What are possible causes of Antisocial Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Genetics, childhood abuse,
neglect, low arousal, poor parenting.
What are the characteristics of Anxiety Disorders? - (ANSWER)Excessive fear, worry, and physical
tension.
Why are people fascinated by abnormality? - (ANSWER)Because unusual behaviors are surprising,
mysterious, and help people compare themselves to others.
What is a norm violation? - (ANSWER)Behaving in a way that goes against accepted social or cultural
standards.
How do we define abnormality? - (ANSWER)A pattern of thoughts, emotions, or behaviors that is
statistically unusual, violates norms, causes distress, or impairs functioning.
What is Psychopathology? - (ANSWER)The scientific study of mental disorders.
What field studies Psychopathology? - (ANSWER)Clinical psychology (and psychiatry).
How did primitive cultures view 'madness'? - (ANSWER)As possession by spirits or supernatural forces.
How did the Greeks (400 BC) view 'madness'? - (ANSWER)As an imbalance of bodily fluids (Hippocrates'
'humors').
How was 'madness' viewed in the Middle Ages? - (ANSWER)Often as demonic possession; treatments
focused on exorcism.
Why is Philippe Pinel important? - (ANSWER)He promoted humane treatment of mentally ill patients.
What is the Medical Model? - (ANSWER)The view that mental disorders have biological causes and can
be treated medically.
What are Psychological Models? - (ANSWER)Explanations that focus on experiences, learning, and
cognition (not biology).
What is the traditional way of classifying mental disorders? - (ANSWER)Neurosis vs. Psychosis.
, UKY PSY 100 FINAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE!!
What is neurosis? - (ANSWER)A disorder involving distress but no loss of reality.
What is psychosis? - (ANSWER)A disorder involving loss of contact with reality.
What is the DSM-5? - (ANSWER)The official manual for diagnosing mental disorders.
How many disorders/categories are in DSM-5? - (ANSWER)About 300 disorders in 20+ categories.
What are the annual mental disorder statistics? - (ANSWER)Roughly 1 in 4 adults experiences a mental
disorder in any given year.
What are Personality Disorders? - (ANSWER)Long-lasting, inflexible patterns of behavior that impair
functioning.
What are the characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Grandiosity, need for
admiration, lack of empathy.
What is a possible cause of Narcissistic Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Over-praise or over-criticism in
childhood.
What are the characteristics of Antisocial Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Lack of remorse,
deceitfulness, impulsivity, disregard for others.
What are possible causes of Antisocial Personality Disorder? - (ANSWER)Genetics, childhood abuse,
neglect, low arousal, poor parenting.
What are the characteristics of Anxiety Disorders? - (ANSWER)Excessive fear, worry, and physical
tension.
