PSL300 TERM TEST (ENDOCRINE PT.8)
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
pituitaryA2glandA2-A2Ans--posteriorA2(nonA2endocrine)A2andA2anteriorA2(endocrineA2gland)
posteriorA2pituitaryA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--vasopressinA2(ADH)A2andA2oxytocin
anteriorA2pituitaryA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--
6A2total:A2prolactinA2(PRL),A2TSH,A2ACTH,A2GH,A2FSH,A2LH
ProlactinA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--mammaryA2glands
GHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--musculoskeletalA2system
TSHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--thyroidA2gland
ACTHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--adrenalA2cortex
gonadotropinA2(LHA2andA2FSH)A2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--gonadsA2(ovaryA2andA2testis)
SomatostatinA2-A2Ans--
hormoneA2thatA2inhibitsA2releaseA2ofA2growthA2hormoneA2andA2insulin
IGFsA2(insulin-likeA2growthA2factors)A2-A2Ans--
releaseA2isA2causedA2byA2GHA2toA2promoteA2growth
whatA2inhibitsA2prolactin?A2-A2Ans--dopamine
hypothalamicA2releasingA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--TRH,A2CRH,A2GnRH,A2GHRH
epiphysealA2growthA2platesA2-A2Ans--
cartilageA2thatA2allowsA2forA2interstitialA2growthA2(lengthwise)
ChondrocytesA2-A2Ans--CellsA2thatA2secreteA2cartilageA2inA2boneA2growth
growthA2hormoneA2(GH)A2-A2Ans--
releasedA2fromA2AP,A2stimulatedA2byA2GHRH,A2inhibitedA2byA2somatostatin,A2stimulatesA2I
GFA2inA2liver,A2catabolic
insulin-likeA2growthA2factorA21A2(IGF-1)A2-A2Ans--
hormoneA2producedA2inA2theA2liverA2thatA2stimulatesA2growthA2inA2everyA2cellA2inA2theA2bo
dy
whatA2causesA2gigantism?A2-A2Ans--tooA2muchA2GHA2inA2childhood
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
pituitaryA2glandA2-A2Ans--posteriorA2(nonA2endocrine)A2andA2anteriorA2(endocrineA2gland)
posteriorA2pituitaryA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--vasopressinA2(ADH)A2andA2oxytocin
anteriorA2pituitaryA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--
6A2total:A2prolactinA2(PRL),A2TSH,A2ACTH,A2GH,A2FSH,A2LH
ProlactinA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--mammaryA2glands
GHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--musculoskeletalA2system
TSHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--thyroidA2gland
ACTHA2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--adrenalA2cortex
gonadotropinA2(LHA2andA2FSH)A2targetA2organA2-A2Ans--gonadsA2(ovaryA2andA2testis)
SomatostatinA2-A2Ans--
hormoneA2thatA2inhibitsA2releaseA2ofA2growthA2hormoneA2andA2insulin
IGFsA2(insulin-likeA2growthA2factors)A2-A2Ans--
releaseA2isA2causedA2byA2GHA2toA2promoteA2growth
whatA2inhibitsA2prolactin?A2-A2Ans--dopamine
hypothalamicA2releasingA2hormonesA2-A2Ans--TRH,A2CRH,A2GnRH,A2GHRH
epiphysealA2growthA2platesA2-A2Ans--
cartilageA2thatA2allowsA2forA2interstitialA2growthA2(lengthwise)
ChondrocytesA2-A2Ans--CellsA2thatA2secreteA2cartilageA2inA2boneA2growth
growthA2hormoneA2(GH)A2-A2Ans--
releasedA2fromA2AP,A2stimulatedA2byA2GHRH,A2inhibitedA2byA2somatostatin,A2stimulatesA2I
GFA2inA2liver,A2catabolic
insulin-likeA2growthA2factorA21A2(IGF-1)A2-A2Ans--
hormoneA2producedA2inA2theA2liverA2thatA2stimulatesA2growthA2inA2everyA2cellA2inA2theA2bo
dy
whatA2causesA2gigantism?A2-A2Ans--tooA2muchA2GHA2inA2childhood