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Exam (elaborations)

OPOTA Practice Test Study Guide (NEW Updated Version 2025/2026) 650 Exam-Style Questions with Correct Answers and Detailed Explanations for Law Enforcement Certification Candidates

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This OPOTA Practice Test Study Guide is designed to help candidates prepare effectively for the Ohio Peace Officer Training Academy (OPOTA) certification exam. It includes 650 updated, exam-style multiple-choice questions with correct answers and detailed explanations to reinforce key law enforcement concepts. Topics covered include criminal law, traffic law, arrest procedures, ethics, officer safety, and Ohio state regulations. Each question reflects the structure and difficulty level commonly found on the official OPOTA exam. This guide is ideal for first-time candidates and individuals seeking structured review for certification success. Updated for the 2025/2026 testing year, it provides comprehensive preparation for passing the OPOTA exam with confidence.

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Uploaded on
December 16, 2025
Number of pages
123
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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1|Page




OPOTA Practice Test (NEW UPDATED VERSION) LATEST ACTUAL EXAM 500
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS) |
GUARANTEED PASS A+ UPDATED THIS YEAR



The Color codes of the different types of chemicals used by law
enforcement are: - CORRECT ANSWER HC (Yellow), CN
(Red), CS (Blue), OC (Orange)



QUESTION :Four causes of illegible fingerprints include: -
CORRECT ANSWER Failure to produce focal point,
"Skipping", failure to clean equipment and fingers, and insufficient
ink.



QUESTION :How long does a civil protection order last IN the
state of Ohio? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 Years



QUESTION :The 2 types of racism are: - CORRECT ANSWER
Individual and Institutional



QUESTION :What are the factors needed for the commission of a
crime? - CORRECT ANSWER Desire, Victim, and
Opportunity




2026 2027 GRADED A+

,2|Page


QUESTION :Culpable Mental States include: - CORRECT
ANSWER Knowingly, Purposely, Recklessly, and Negligently



QUESTION :Which ORC represents drug trafficking? -
CORRECT ANSWER ORC 2925.04



QUESTION :When responding to a call for service, a peace
officer's primary duties include: - CORRECT ANSWER
Responding to the incident, securing the scene, and conducting a
preliminary investigation.



QUESTION :The requirements which must be established before a
Terry Pat Down/Frisk are: - CORRECT ANSWER Articulate
reasonable belief that the suspect is armed and poses a threat to
them.



QUESTION :Which of the following details disqualifies an Amber
Alert from being activated? - CORRECT ANSWER There is
not descriptive information about the victim, offender, and/or the
abduction.



QUESTION :How many numbers are on a standard VIN? -
CORRECT ANSWER 17




2026 2027 GRADED A+

,3|Page


QUESTION :The purpose of any Code of Ethics is: - CORRECT
ANSWER To identify expected behavior.



QUESTION :Define the term "vehicle stop". - CORRECT
ANSWER Any situation where an officer deploys from his
vehicle.



QUESTION :The most crucial aspect of a vehicle stop is: -
CORRECT ANSWER The Assessment



QUESTION :The most important aspect of a high-risk vehicle
stop? - CORRECT ANSWER Cover and Concealment



QUESTION :ORC 2903.02 Defines: - CORRECT ANSWER
Murder



QUESTION :The penalty for the unauthorized use of OHLEG is: -
CORRECT ANSWER Felony of the 5th degree.



QUESTION :A controlled buy is defined as: - CORRECT
ANSWER Purchase of drugs by a confidential informant




2026 2027 GRADED A+

, 4|Page


QUESTION :The plain feel doctrine directly responds to? -
CORRECT ANSWER Terry Pat Down/Frisk



QUESTION :What are the elements necessary to constitute an
arrest? - CORRECT ANSWER Intent, Authority, and Seizure



QUESTION :How do you justify a warrantless, nonconsensual
entry into a private dwelling to make an arrest? - CORRECT
ANSWER Exigent Circumstances



QUESTION :What describes a plain target? - CORRECT
ANSWER Strike intended only to defend and control a subject
until he/she complies.



QUESTION :What are the 3 major components of the criminal
justice system? - CORRECT ANSWER Law Enforcement,
Corrections, Courts



QUESTION :What is a goal of sentencing? - CORRECT
ANSWER To punish the offender.



QUESTION :What did Maryland v. Wilson do in terms of
guidelines for a police officer? - CORRECT ANSWER The


2026 2027 GRADED A+

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