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LSU KIN 2504 (Jacobsen) – Final Questions With And 100% Correct Answers Updated.

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LSU KIN 2504 (Jacobsen) – Final Questions With And 100% Correct Answers Updated.

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LSU KIN 2504 (Jacobsen) – Final
Questions With And 100% Correct
Answers Updated.

1. Broadly encompasses a range of diseases of the heart and blood vessels: Car-
diovascular Disease

2. Can include other potentially devastating diseases, like heart attack or stroke-

: Cardiovascular Disease

3. A disease rough on by buildup of fatty, waxy accumulations that restrict or
block blood flow: Cardiovascular Disease

4. What % of women and men under the age of 40 have CVD?: 9-10%

5. What fraction of Americans have some form of CVD?: 1/3

6. What is the biggest cause of death in America and also the leading cause of
death amongst men and women?: Cardiovascular Disease

7. T or F:

CVD can start early in life: True

8. What two things does CVD affect?: Heart & Blood Vessels

9. How does CVD affect cells?: - Can't properly deliver oxygen & energy to cells

- Can't properly remove CO2 and waste from cells

,10. Hardening/stiffening and restriction of the arteries due to abnormal accu-
mulations inside the blood vessels: Atherosclerosis

11. What is a major factor in many forms of CVD?: Atherosclerosis

12. Fatty, waxy, yellowish, sludge like debris: Atheromas

13. Atherosclerosis causes to accumulate inside arteries and arteri-
oles: Atheromas

14. Hardened blockages of calcium salts, cholesterol, cellular waste, blood clot-
ting proteins, and white blood cells: Plaques

15. Sustained high blood pressure: Hypertension

16. What is the most common form of CVD?: Hypertension

17. Greatest killer of the CVD's: Coronary Heart Disease

18. Caused by atherosclerosis in the heart's main blood vessles: Coronary Heart Disease

19. What is it called when the symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease occurs in the feet,
ankles, calves, hands, forearms, etc.?: Peripheral Artery Disease

20. Chest pain cause by ischemia: Angina Pectoris

21. Reduction of the heart's blood and oxygen supply: Ischemia

, 22. Irregular heartbeat; relatively common; the disturbance of heartbeat
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rrhythm: Arrhythmias r




23. Racing heart in absence of exercise or because of anxiety: Tachycardia
r r r r r r r r r r




24. What three things can cause arrhythmias?: 1. Fibrillation
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2. Tachycardia

3. Bradycardia



*FTB*

25. Sporadic, quivering patterns of the heart: Fibrillation
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26. Abnormally slow heartbeat: Bradycardia r r r




*B* for *B*ottom
r r




27. Heart muscle is damaged or overworked; caused by defects, infection, heart
r r r r r r r r r r




attack, hypertension, or cancer treatments: CongestiveHeartFailure
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28. Heart disease present at birth, includes heart murmurs and other irregular-
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r ities: Congenital Heart Disease
r r r




29. Sudden loss of function in a region of the brain due to a blockage or rupture of a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r




blood vessel: Stroke
r r r




30. Strokes that are a result of plaque blocked vessels: Ischemic
r r r r r r r r r

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