Context and Consequences
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6th Edition
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TEST BANK
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J. Robert Lilly
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Francis T. Cullen
Richard A. Ball
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Comprehensive Test Bank for Instructors
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and Students
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© J. Robert Lilly, Francis T. Cullen & Richard A. Ball
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All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is prohibited.
© DREAMSHUB
, Test Bank for Criminological Theory: Context and Consequences (6th
Edition)
J. Robert Lilly, Francis T. Cullen & Richard A. Ball
ISBN: 9781452258164
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UNIT 1: FOUNDATIONS AND EARLY THEORY DEVELOPMENT
1. The Context and Consequences of Theory
2. The Search for the “Criminal Man”
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3. Rejecting Individualism: The Chicago School
UNIT 2: STRAIN, CONTROL, AND LABELING PERSPECTIVES
4. Crime in American Society: Anomie and Strain Theories
5. Society as Insulation: The Origins of Control Theory
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6. The Complexity of Control: Hirschi’s Two Theories and Beyond
7. The Irony of State Intervention: Labeling Theory
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UNIT 3: POWER, CONFLICT, AND CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES
8. Social Power and the Construction of Crime: Conflict Theory
9. The Variety of Critical Theory
10. The Gendering of Criminology: Feminist Theory
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UNIT 4: CRIME TYPES, CONSERVATIVE THEORY, AND RATIONAL
PERSPECTIVES
11. Crimes of the Powerful: Theories of White-Collar Crime
12. Bringing Punishment Back In: Conservative Criminology
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13. Choosing Crime in Everyday Life: Routine Activity and Rational Choice
Theories
UNIT 5: BIOSOCIAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL THEORIES
14. The Search for the “Criminal Man” Revisited: Biosocial Theories
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15. New Directions in Biosocial Theory: Perspectives and Policies
16. The Development of Criminals: Life-Course Theories
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© DREAMSHUB
, Lilly, Criminological Theory 6e © 2015 SAGE Publications
1. Each year the FBI publishes the _______ in which it lists the numbers of various crimes that
have become known to the nation’s police departments.
*a. Uniform Crime Reports
b. Self-Report Survey
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c. Universal Crime Report
d. National Crime Report
Answer location: p 2
2. Which of the following is not included in the Uniform Crime Reports “Crime Index”?
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a. Murder
b. Assault
*c. Drug Offenses
d. Rape
Answer location: p 2
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3. ______ is a study in which citizens are asked whether they have been victimized.
a. Universal Crime Report
b. National Crime Report
*c. National Crime Victimization Survey
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d. Uniform Crime Report
Answer location: p 2
4. Lawlessness in ______ surpasses that in other industrialized nations.
a. England
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*b. the United States
c. Canada
d. Italy
Answer location: p 2
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5. ______ crime is especially prominent in the United States.
a. Property
b. Drug
c. Traffic
*d. Violent/lethal
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Answer location: p 2
6. Most people have developed their own _____ of criminal behavior.
a. Penalties
b. Experiments
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c. Laws
*d. Theories
Answer location: p 3
7. _____ shape the ways in which people come to think about crime.
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*a. Social experiences
b. Stereotypes
, Lilly, Criminological Theory 6e © 2015 SAGE Publications
c. The media
d. Peers
Answer location: p 4
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8. Americans’ views on crime have _____ since the settlers first landed on the nation’s shores.
*a. changed
b. become less harsh
c. become more lenient
d. stayed the same
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Answer location: p 4
9. Support for criminal justice policies eventually will collapse if the _____ on which they are
based no longer makes sense.
a. data
*b. theory
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c. community
d. research
Answer location: p 5
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10. The very transformations in policy are themselves a product of _____ in society.
a. personalities
b. individual
c. time
*d. transformation
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Answer location: p 6
11. The _____ emphasized the rejection of spiritual or religious explanations of crime in favor of
the view that offenders use their reasoning in deciding to commit crime.
a. Positivist
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b. Chicago
*c. Classical
d. New York
Answer location: p 7
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12. The _____ school emphasized the scientific study of criminals.
*a. Positivist
b. Chicago
c. Classical
d. New York
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Answer location: p 7
13. Which of the following theory is not considered one of the three mainstream theories of
criminology?
a. Differential association theory
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b. Anomie-strain theory
*c. Labeling theory