1
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ACTUAL FINAL EXAM
PRELIM LABORATORY QUIZ 1
1. The smallest living unit of ANSWER: CIRCULATORY
structure and function in the
6. This is the study of how the body
body:
functions.
ANSWER: CELL
ANSWER: PHYSIOLOGY
2. What anatomical direction is
shown in the diagram 7. Identify the part with the pointer
ANSWER: ANTERIOR ANSWER: MITOCHONDRIA
3. This part holds the slide and has 8. This is a group of cells with
an opening that allows light to similar structure and function.
pass through the specimen on its
ANSWER: TISSUE
way to the objective
ANSWER: STAGE
9. Identify the part with the pointer
ANSWER: CONDENSER
4. Identify the plane of reference
with a red X-mark
ANSWER: TRANSVERSE 10.Name the area of the abdomen
with a red X-mark
PLANE
ANSWER: UMBILICAL CORD
5. Transports oxygen and nutrients
to the different parts of the body
and removes waste products
,2
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM LABORATORY QUIZ 2
1. Identify the part labelled U
ANSWER: SEBACEOUS
2. Identify the part labelled Y:
ANSWER: ECCRINE 6. Identify the part labelled Z:
SWEAT GLANDS ANSWER: ARRECTOR
PILI MUSCLE
3. Identify the part labeled V 7. Identify the part labelled T:
ANSWER: HAIR SHAFT ANSWER: DERMIS
4. Identify the part labelled X 8. In doing a SKIN TEST (injection),
what is the target structure
ANSWER: EPIDERMIS
where the tip of the needle
should be before pushing the
content of the syringe?
ANSWER: DERMIS
5. Identify the part labeled W
ANSWER: RETICULAR
9. The largest organ in the body
LAYER
ANSWER: SKIN
,3
10.Substance responsible for the
color of the skin; screens out the
harmful UV radiation from the
sun
ANSWER: MELANIN
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM QUIZ 1
5. What is the high point in the
sleeping cycle?
1. Branch of science which focuses
on the study of how organisms ANSWER: REM SLEEP
perform their vital functions?
6. Based on a network of
ANSWER: PHYSIOLOGY interconnected neurons, located
primarily in the brain stem -
2. The part of the neuron that is
reticular formation. It
most like other cells. It has the
interconnects with the
nucleus, genetic machinery, and
hypothalamic and thalamic
is where many of the metabolic
stems?
processes happen?
ANSWER: RETICLAR ACTIVATING
ANSWER: SOMA
SYSTEM
3. It is the study of the effects of
7. It is the study of the functions of
diseases on organ or system
specific organs.
functions?
ANSWER: SPECIAL PHYSIOLOGY
ANSWER: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
8. This is located directly above the
4. This is everything outside of the
medulla and regulates
CNS (i.e. nerves). The main
relaxation?
purpose of the PNS is to connect
the CNS to the limbs and organs? ANSWER: PONS
ANSWER:PERIPHERAL NERVOUS 9. Small organ of a cell, which
SYSTEM performs a particular function
, 4
(cell membrane, cytoplasm and physiology, reproductive
nucleus)? physiology etc
ANSWER: ORGANELLES ANSWER: SYSTEMIC PHYSIOLOGY
10.This neuron has one axon and 15.Points of synaptic connections
numerous dendrites?
ANSWER: DENDRITES
ANSWER: MULTIPOLAR NEURON
16.Cornerstone of human
physiology; it is the study of the
functions of cells?
11.It is next to the motor cortex and
is crucial to developing finely ANSWER: CELL PHYSIOLOGY
tuned movements. The primary
17.It is a large molecule.
motor cortex will send the signals
out, but it will go through the ANSWER: MACROMOLECULES
motor association area?
18.This is made up of the brain and
ANSWER: MOTOR ASSOCIATION spinal cord. This is where the
AREA control happens?
12.It is the study of functions of the ANSWER: CENTRAL NERVOUS
human body. SYSTEM
ANSWER: HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY 19.A molecule is a particle composed
of two or more joined atoms?
13.The smallest particle of an
element or a molecule ANSWER: MOLECULE
ANSWER: ATOM 20.Dorsal outgrowth of the medulla.
It is involved in the control of
14.It includes all aspects of the
movement?
function of the body systems,
such as cardiovascular ANSWER: CEREBELLUM
physiology, respiratory
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM QUIZ 2
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ACTUAL FINAL EXAM
PRELIM LABORATORY QUIZ 1
1. The smallest living unit of ANSWER: CIRCULATORY
structure and function in the
6. This is the study of how the body
body:
functions.
ANSWER: CELL
ANSWER: PHYSIOLOGY
2. What anatomical direction is
shown in the diagram 7. Identify the part with the pointer
ANSWER: ANTERIOR ANSWER: MITOCHONDRIA
3. This part holds the slide and has 8. This is a group of cells with
an opening that allows light to similar structure and function.
pass through the specimen on its
ANSWER: TISSUE
way to the objective
ANSWER: STAGE
9. Identify the part with the pointer
ANSWER: CONDENSER
4. Identify the plane of reference
with a red X-mark
ANSWER: TRANSVERSE 10.Name the area of the abdomen
with a red X-mark
PLANE
ANSWER: UMBILICAL CORD
5. Transports oxygen and nutrients
to the different parts of the body
and removes waste products
,2
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM LABORATORY QUIZ 2
1. Identify the part labelled U
ANSWER: SEBACEOUS
2. Identify the part labelled Y:
ANSWER: ECCRINE 6. Identify the part labelled Z:
SWEAT GLANDS ANSWER: ARRECTOR
PILI MUSCLE
3. Identify the part labeled V 7. Identify the part labelled T:
ANSWER: HAIR SHAFT ANSWER: DERMIS
4. Identify the part labelled X 8. In doing a SKIN TEST (injection),
what is the target structure
ANSWER: EPIDERMIS
where the tip of the needle
should be before pushing the
content of the syringe?
ANSWER: DERMIS
5. Identify the part labeled W
ANSWER: RETICULAR
9. The largest organ in the body
LAYER
ANSWER: SKIN
,3
10.Substance responsible for the
color of the skin; screens out the
harmful UV radiation from the
sun
ANSWER: MELANIN
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM QUIZ 1
5. What is the high point in the
sleeping cycle?
1. Branch of science which focuses
on the study of how organisms ANSWER: REM SLEEP
perform their vital functions?
6. Based on a network of
ANSWER: PHYSIOLOGY interconnected neurons, located
primarily in the brain stem -
2. The part of the neuron that is
reticular formation. It
most like other cells. It has the
interconnects with the
nucleus, genetic machinery, and
hypothalamic and thalamic
is where many of the metabolic
stems?
processes happen?
ANSWER: RETICLAR ACTIVATING
ANSWER: SOMA
SYSTEM
3. It is the study of the effects of
7. It is the study of the functions of
diseases on organ or system
specific organs.
functions?
ANSWER: SPECIAL PHYSIOLOGY
ANSWER: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
8. This is located directly above the
4. This is everything outside of the
medulla and regulates
CNS (i.e. nerves). The main
relaxation?
purpose of the PNS is to connect
the CNS to the limbs and organs? ANSWER: PONS
ANSWER:PERIPHERAL NERVOUS 9. Small organ of a cell, which
SYSTEM performs a particular function
, 4
(cell membrane, cytoplasm and physiology, reproductive
nucleus)? physiology etc
ANSWER: ORGANELLES ANSWER: SYSTEMIC PHYSIOLOGY
10.This neuron has one axon and 15.Points of synaptic connections
numerous dendrites?
ANSWER: DENDRITES
ANSWER: MULTIPOLAR NEURON
16.Cornerstone of human
physiology; it is the study of the
functions of cells?
11.It is next to the motor cortex and
is crucial to developing finely ANSWER: CELL PHYSIOLOGY
tuned movements. The primary
17.It is a large molecule.
motor cortex will send the signals
out, but it will go through the ANSWER: MACROMOLECULES
motor association area?
18.This is made up of the brain and
ANSWER: MOTOR ASSOCIATION spinal cord. This is where the
AREA control happens?
12.It is the study of functions of the ANSWER: CENTRAL NERVOUS
human body. SYSTEM
ANSWER: HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY 19.A molecule is a particle composed
of two or more joined atoms?
13.The smallest particle of an
element or a molecule ANSWER: MOLECULE
ANSWER: ATOM 20.Dorsal outgrowth of the medulla.
It is involved in the control of
14.It includes all aspects of the
movement?
function of the body systems,
such as cardiovascular ANSWER: CEREBELLUM
physiology, respiratory
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
PRELIM QUIZ 2
