Ontario Paralegal Licensing Exam Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is within a paralegal’s scope of practice in
Ontario?
a) Representing clients in criminal matters under the Criminal
Code in all courts
b) Representing clients in Small Claims Court matters
c) Drafting wills for clients
d) Practicing family law in Superior Court
b) Representing clients in Small Claims Court matters
Paralegals in Ontario can represent clients in Small Claims Court,
certain criminal matters, and tribunal matters, but not in Superior
Court or in drafting wills.
2. A paralegal client relationship is primarily governed by which set
of rules?
a) The Law Society Act
b) The Paralegal Code of Conduct
c) The Rules of Professional Conduct
d) The Criminal Code
c) The Rules of Professional Conduct
The Rules of Professional Conduct outline paralegal duties and
ethical responsibilities.
3. A paralegal may give legal advice:
a) Only when employed by a law firm
b) On matters within their scope of practice
, c) On any legal matter
d) Only to family members
b) On matters within their scope of practice
Paralegals are permitted to give advice only on matters they are
licensed to handle.
4. The maximum monetary limit for a Small Claims Court claim in
Ontario is:
a) $10,000
b) $25,000
c) $35,000
d) $50,000
d) $50,000
Small Claims Court allows claims up to $50,000 under Ontario law.
5. Which of the following tribunals can paralegals represent clients
before?
a) Ontario Superior Court of Justice
b) Ontario Court of Appeal
c) Landlord and Tenant Board
d) Divisional Court
c) Landlord and Tenant Board
Paralegals can represent clients before administrative tribunals
like the Landlord and Tenant Board.
6. Conflict of interest rules for paralegals require:
a) Always representing both parties if requested
b) Avoiding situations where the paralegal’s interests conflict with
the client’s
c) Charging both parties double fees
, d) Referring all cases to a lawyer
b) Avoiding situations where the paralegal’s interests conflict
with the client’s
Paralegals must avoid conflicts of interest and act in the best
interests of their clients.
7. The statute governing paralegals in Ontario is:
a) Legal Profession Act
b) Law Society Act
c) Paralegal Act
d) Criminal Code
b) Law Society Act
Paralegals are licensed under the Law Society of Ontario, which
operates under the Law Society Act.
8. What is the main purpose of the paralegal licensing exam?
a) To test knowledge of general law
b) To ensure paralegals can safely provide services within their
scope
c) To test accounting skills
d) To certify lawyers
b) To ensure paralegals can safely provide services within their
scope
The exam assesses competence for practice within the legal scope
authorized for paralegals.
9. A paralegal’s trust account is used for:
a) Personal investments
b) Holding client funds separate from personal funds
c) Paying office rent
, d) Paying staff salaries
b) Holding client funds separate from personal funds
Client funds must be kept separate from the paralegal’s personal
or business funds to avoid misuse.
10. Which of the following is a disciplinary action the Law
Society may take against a paralegal?
a) Criminal charges
b) Revocation of licence
c) Civil lawsuit
d) Small claims fine
b) Revocation of licence
The Law Society can suspend or revoke a paralegal’s licence for
professional misconduct.
11. Which document begins a Small Claims Court action?
a) Statement of Claim
b) Statement of Defence
c) Notice of Motion
d) Subpoena
a) Statement of Claim
A Statement of Claim sets out the plaintiff’s allegations and
initiates the lawsuit.
12. A paralegal representing a tenant in an eviction dispute is
acting under which law?
a) Residential Tenancies Act
b) Landlord and Tenant Code
c) Tenant Protection Act
d) Civil Code
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is within a paralegal’s scope of practice in
Ontario?
a) Representing clients in criminal matters under the Criminal
Code in all courts
b) Representing clients in Small Claims Court matters
c) Drafting wills for clients
d) Practicing family law in Superior Court
b) Representing clients in Small Claims Court matters
Paralegals in Ontario can represent clients in Small Claims Court,
certain criminal matters, and tribunal matters, but not in Superior
Court or in drafting wills.
2. A paralegal client relationship is primarily governed by which set
of rules?
a) The Law Society Act
b) The Paralegal Code of Conduct
c) The Rules of Professional Conduct
d) The Criminal Code
c) The Rules of Professional Conduct
The Rules of Professional Conduct outline paralegal duties and
ethical responsibilities.
3. A paralegal may give legal advice:
a) Only when employed by a law firm
b) On matters within their scope of practice
, c) On any legal matter
d) Only to family members
b) On matters within their scope of practice
Paralegals are permitted to give advice only on matters they are
licensed to handle.
4. The maximum monetary limit for a Small Claims Court claim in
Ontario is:
a) $10,000
b) $25,000
c) $35,000
d) $50,000
d) $50,000
Small Claims Court allows claims up to $50,000 under Ontario law.
5. Which of the following tribunals can paralegals represent clients
before?
a) Ontario Superior Court of Justice
b) Ontario Court of Appeal
c) Landlord and Tenant Board
d) Divisional Court
c) Landlord and Tenant Board
Paralegals can represent clients before administrative tribunals
like the Landlord and Tenant Board.
6. Conflict of interest rules for paralegals require:
a) Always representing both parties if requested
b) Avoiding situations where the paralegal’s interests conflict with
the client’s
c) Charging both parties double fees
, d) Referring all cases to a lawyer
b) Avoiding situations where the paralegal’s interests conflict
with the client’s
Paralegals must avoid conflicts of interest and act in the best
interests of their clients.
7. The statute governing paralegals in Ontario is:
a) Legal Profession Act
b) Law Society Act
c) Paralegal Act
d) Criminal Code
b) Law Society Act
Paralegals are licensed under the Law Society of Ontario, which
operates under the Law Society Act.
8. What is the main purpose of the paralegal licensing exam?
a) To test knowledge of general law
b) To ensure paralegals can safely provide services within their
scope
c) To test accounting skills
d) To certify lawyers
b) To ensure paralegals can safely provide services within their
scope
The exam assesses competence for practice within the legal scope
authorized for paralegals.
9. A paralegal’s trust account is used for:
a) Personal investments
b) Holding client funds separate from personal funds
c) Paying office rent
, d) Paying staff salaries
b) Holding client funds separate from personal funds
Client funds must be kept separate from the paralegal’s personal
or business funds to avoid misuse.
10. Which of the following is a disciplinary action the Law
Society may take against a paralegal?
a) Criminal charges
b) Revocation of licence
c) Civil lawsuit
d) Small claims fine
b) Revocation of licence
The Law Society can suspend or revoke a paralegal’s licence for
professional misconduct.
11. Which document begins a Small Claims Court action?
a) Statement of Claim
b) Statement of Defence
c) Notice of Motion
d) Subpoena
a) Statement of Claim
A Statement of Claim sets out the plaintiff’s allegations and
initiates the lawsuit.
12. A paralegal representing a tenant in an eviction dispute is
acting under which law?
a) Residential Tenancies Act
b) Landlord and Tenant Code
c) Tenant Protection Act
d) Civil Code
