Operations & Supply Chain
Management – Full Chapter
Study Framework (Concept-
Based, Non-Copyrighted)
CHAPTER 1 — INTRODUCTION TO OPERATIONS & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
1. Which of the following best defines Operations Management?
A. Managing employee morale
B. Overseeing systems that convert inputs into finished outputs
C. Tracking company profits
D. Marketing product features
2. A supply chain primarily focuses on:
A. Employee scheduling
B. Material, information, and financial flow across organizations
C. Customer service complaints
D. Branding and promotion
3. A core objective of operations management is:
A. Increasing advertising costs
B. Maximizing resource productivity
C. Eliminating all inventory
D. Reducing global trade
4. The term "value-added" refers to:
A. Accounting adjustments
B. Activities that increase worth to customers
,C. Reducing labor hours
D. Government taxes
5. Which is NOT an operations decision area?
A. Process design
B. Quality control
C. Human resources policy
D. Supply chain coordination
CHAPTER 2 — STRATEGY & SUSTAINABILITY
6. An operations strategy links:
A. TV ads to profits
B. Operational capabilities to business goals
C. Employee bonuses to sales
D. Customers to product color choices
7. Competitive dimensions include all EXCEPT:
A. Cost
B. Quality
C. Delivery speed
D. Celebrity endorsements
8. Order qualifiers are:
A. Features that allow a product to compete at all
B. Features that win customer choice
C. Excess inventory
D. Supplier errors
9. Order winners are:
A. The minimum features required
B. Features that differentiate a product and win business
C. All marketing activities
D. Packaging styles
10. Sustainability in OSCM emphasizes:
,A. Only financial profits
B. Balancing environmental, social, and economic goals
C. Eliminating suppliers
D. Reducing product variety
CHAPTER 3 — FORECASTING
11. Forecasts are always:
A. Perfect
B. Wrong but useful
C. Irrelevant
D. Exact mathematical truths
12. A time-series method uses:
A. Random intuition
B. Historical patterns to predict the future
C. Customer interviews only
D. Supplier complaint logs
13. Seasonality refers to:
A. Year-to-year industry downturns
B. Repeating patterns within fixed periods
C. Irregular demand spikes
D. Supplier price changes
14. A moving average forecast works by:
A. Using the sum of all past data
B. Averaging recent demand observations
C. Ignoring recent data
D. Only using expert judgment
15. Forecast accuracy is commonly measured using:
A. Marketing ROI
B. Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)
C. Supplier scorecards
D. Product lifecycle charts
, CHAPTER 4 — PRODUCT & SERVICE DESIGN
16. A product’s “life cycle” includes:
A. Introduction, growth, maturity, decline
B. Shipment and storage only
C. Warranty period
D. Recycling programs only
17. Design for Manufacture (DFM) focuses on:
A. Reducing marketing cost
B. Simplifying production and assembly
C. Training customers
D. Enhancing brand loyalty
18. Value analysis attempts to:
A. Raise prices
B. Improve function while reducing cost
C. Eliminate all suppliers
D. Increase inventory
19. A service blueprint highlights:
A. Equipment maintenance schedules
B. Customer interaction points
C. Supplier invoice terms
D. Training requirements
20. Modular design improves:
A. Supplier payment speed
B. Product variety with fewer components
C. Facility layout
D. Employee turnover
CHAPTER 5 — CAPACITY PLANNING
21. Capacity is defined as:
Management – Full Chapter
Study Framework (Concept-
Based, Non-Copyrighted)
CHAPTER 1 — INTRODUCTION TO OPERATIONS & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
1. Which of the following best defines Operations Management?
A. Managing employee morale
B. Overseeing systems that convert inputs into finished outputs
C. Tracking company profits
D. Marketing product features
2. A supply chain primarily focuses on:
A. Employee scheduling
B. Material, information, and financial flow across organizations
C. Customer service complaints
D. Branding and promotion
3. A core objective of operations management is:
A. Increasing advertising costs
B. Maximizing resource productivity
C. Eliminating all inventory
D. Reducing global trade
4. The term "value-added" refers to:
A. Accounting adjustments
B. Activities that increase worth to customers
,C. Reducing labor hours
D. Government taxes
5. Which is NOT an operations decision area?
A. Process design
B. Quality control
C. Human resources policy
D. Supply chain coordination
CHAPTER 2 — STRATEGY & SUSTAINABILITY
6. An operations strategy links:
A. TV ads to profits
B. Operational capabilities to business goals
C. Employee bonuses to sales
D. Customers to product color choices
7. Competitive dimensions include all EXCEPT:
A. Cost
B. Quality
C. Delivery speed
D. Celebrity endorsements
8. Order qualifiers are:
A. Features that allow a product to compete at all
B. Features that win customer choice
C. Excess inventory
D. Supplier errors
9. Order winners are:
A. The minimum features required
B. Features that differentiate a product and win business
C. All marketing activities
D. Packaging styles
10. Sustainability in OSCM emphasizes:
,A. Only financial profits
B. Balancing environmental, social, and economic goals
C. Eliminating suppliers
D. Reducing product variety
CHAPTER 3 — FORECASTING
11. Forecasts are always:
A. Perfect
B. Wrong but useful
C. Irrelevant
D. Exact mathematical truths
12. A time-series method uses:
A. Random intuition
B. Historical patterns to predict the future
C. Customer interviews only
D. Supplier complaint logs
13. Seasonality refers to:
A. Year-to-year industry downturns
B. Repeating patterns within fixed periods
C. Irregular demand spikes
D. Supplier price changes
14. A moving average forecast works by:
A. Using the sum of all past data
B. Averaging recent demand observations
C. Ignoring recent data
D. Only using expert judgment
15. Forecast accuracy is commonly measured using:
A. Marketing ROI
B. Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)
C. Supplier scorecards
D. Product lifecycle charts
, CHAPTER 4 — PRODUCT & SERVICE DESIGN
16. A product’s “life cycle” includes:
A. Introduction, growth, maturity, decline
B. Shipment and storage only
C. Warranty period
D. Recycling programs only
17. Design for Manufacture (DFM) focuses on:
A. Reducing marketing cost
B. Simplifying production and assembly
C. Training customers
D. Enhancing brand loyalty
18. Value analysis attempts to:
A. Raise prices
B. Improve function while reducing cost
C. Eliminate all suppliers
D. Increase inventory
19. A service blueprint highlights:
A. Equipment maintenance schedules
B. Customer interaction points
C. Supplier invoice terms
D. Training requirements
20. Modular design improves:
A. Supplier payment speed
B. Product variety with fewer components
C. Facility layout
D. Employee turnover
CHAPTER 5 — CAPACITY PLANNING
21. Capacity is defined as: