RR: 30 to 60 per minute
HR: 100 to 160 per minute
BP: 60 to 80 / over 40 to 50
Temp: 97.7 to 99.5°Fahrenheit
Typically do not perform BP's on newborns on mother/baby unless they have
normal newborn vital signs heart murmur and then the physician will usually ask for 4 extremity BP's.
• O2 saturation 95-100% on Room Air (usually only done if a newborn is having
difficulty, or when we perform the congenital heart screen).
• Congenital heart screen is performed after 24 hours by measuring the O2
saturation in the right hand/wrist and either foot. The difference should be 3%
less.
using the first day of the last menstrual period, count back 3 months and add 7
Calculating the EDD/EDC/EDB
plus 1 year
-usually have the first prenatal visit within the first 8 weeks
-Labs are typically drawn at the first visit
prenatal visits & labs
-need to know prenatal labs: blood type and screen, CBC, rubella titer, HBV
(hepatitis B), UA, syphilis, gonorrhea & chlamydia, HIV
, NUR 439 Quiz 1
screening for congenital defects
-cystic fibrosis
-Tay Sachs disease
other tests during pregnancy -sickle cell anemia
-spinal muscular atrophy
-fragile X syndrome
-first trimester screening for trisomies (21, 18, 13)
biophysical profile
-NST (nonstress test)
-fetal breathing movements
Other tests during pregnancy
-fetal activity
-fetal muscle tone
-amniotic fluid volume
-a sample is taken from the vagina and placed on a glass slide
-It is allowed to dry and then viewed through a microscope
ferning: looking for amniotic fluid
-When the liquid has evaporated, if it is amniotic fluid, it will leave a pattern on
slide that looks like a fern