gg gg
Solution
,Created By: A
gg gg
Solution
Solution Manual for Government And Not For Profit Accounting
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg Concepts And Practices 9th Edition Michael H. Granof|Latest
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg Updated Version 2024. A+
gg gg gg
,Created By: A gg gg
Solution
Chapter1 g
The Government and Not-For-Profit Environment
gg gg gg gg
Questions for Review and Discussion
gg gg gg gg
1. The critical distinction between for-profit businesses and not-for-profits including
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg governments is that businesses have profit as their main motive whereas the
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg others have service. A primary purpose of financial reporting is to report on an entity‘s
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg accomplishments — how well it achieved its objectives. Accordingly, the financial
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg g g gg
gg statements of businesses measure profitability, their key objective. Financial reports of
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg governments and other not-for- profits should not focus on profitability, since it is not a
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg relevant objective. Ideally, therefore, they should focus on other performance
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg objectives, such as how well the organizations met their service goals. In reality,
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
however, the goal of reporting on how well they have achieved such goals has proven
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
difficult to attain and the financial reports have focused mainly on financially- related data.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
2. Governments and not-for-profits are ―governed‖ by the budget, whereas businesses
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg are governed by the marketplace. The budget is the key political and fiscal document of
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg governments and not-for-profits. It determines how an entity obtains its resources and
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg how it allocates them. It encapsulates most key decisions of consequence made by the
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg organization. In a government the budget is not merely a managerial document; it is the
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg law.
3. Owing to the significance of the budget, constituents want assurance that
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg the entity achieves its revenue estimates and complies with its spending
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg mandates. They expect the financial statements to report on how the budget was
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg administered.
4. Interperiod equity is the concept that taxpayers of today pay for the
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg services that they receive and not shift the payment burden to taxpayers of the future.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
gg Financial reporting must indicate the extent to which interperiod equity has been
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
, Created By: A
gg gg
Solution
achieved. Therefore, it must determine
gg gg gg gg gg