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SOP 3004 exam 4 questions with answers

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SOP 3004 exam 4 questions with answers

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SOP 3004 exam 4 questions with
answers

biological factors of aggression - correct answer ✔✔testosterone

gain status (attractive to females_

genetic component (only when exposed to high tess



indirect aggression - correct answer ✔✔an attempt to hurt another person without the obvious
face-to-face conflict (gossip)



____ increases testosterone, which increases motivation to secure ___ - correct answer
✔✔winning, mates



t or f: testosterone increases physical width to height ratio - correct answer ✔✔true



after age 25, testosterone and violence, _____ - correct answer ✔✔decreases



in sports games, winning teams experience higher ____ - correct answer ✔✔testosterone



example of how biology and behvaio interact - correct answer ✔✔testosterone increases
dominance but dominance increases testosterone



frustration-aggression hypothesis - correct answer ✔✔anything that prevents us from achieving
some goal produces frustration, which leads to drive with goal of harming someone or
something

,social learning perspective - correct answer ✔✔-acquire aggressive responses by observing
behavior of others

-learn how to harm others, whom to harm, what actions justify aggressive, and in what situation
aggression is okay



general aggression model - correct answer ✔✔factors initiate events that can lead to aggression



two different factors that initiate events that lead to aggression - correct answer ✔✔situational
or personal



we are lead to aggression through (three things) - correct answer ✔✔arousal

affective states

cognitions



Our appraisal of situations affect aggression. The appraisal and either be ____ or ____ - correct
answer ✔✔impulsive or thoughtful



situational factos of aggression - correct answer ✔✔provocation

frustration

exposure to aggressive models

cues

causes of discomfort/negative affect



person factors of aggression - correct answer ✔✔negative affectivity

irritability

beliefs about aggression

progression values

, type a behavior patterns

hostile attributional bias



how can we measure aggression? - correct answer ✔✔ice-press

Hot sauce (can give partner as much or as little as possible.. more is seen as more aggressive)

Noise blast (decides how much their partner gets)

"Shocks" (decide how much to shock another person)



assumptions of frustration aggression hypothesis - correct answer ✔✔frustration always leads
to aggression and aggression always stems from frustration.... but this isn't always true



being ____ by someone is one of the strongest causes of aggression - correct answer
✔✔provoked



Provocation examples that lead to aggression - correct answer ✔✔condescension

harsh/unjustified criticism

teasing

threats to status



being excluded leads to ____ which leads to more ____ - correct answer ✔✔aggression,
exclusion



being excluded leads to hostile cognitive mindset which leads to - correct answer ✔✔interpret
events as hostile/aggressive



DeWall rejection study - correct answer ✔✔online avatars start throwing a ball with each other
and exclude the participants

participants who were rejected were more likely to fill in blanks with hostile words (rape vs ripe)

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