CHT BONENT FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE
EXAM QUESTIONS 2026 BANK CURRENTLY
TESTING EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT ANSWERS /ALREADY GRADED
A+
How to prevent diabetes type 2 - ....ANSWER...Losing
5% of body weight, exercising 30 mins a days 5 days a week
can decrease risk by 34%
Why does high BP cause CKD - ....ANSWER...It can
damage the blood vessels and the tiny glomeruli that lead to
the kidneys
How to prevent anaphylaxis - ....ANSWER...rinse
dialyzers and bloodlines well during equipment preparation;
avoid drugs the patients has a known allergy to
Angina - ....ANSWER...Chest pain
,Signs/symptoms of angina - ....ANSWER...Pain or
tightness in chest/ arm/jaw, pt may be cold/ sweating/
trouble breathing, hypotension
What to do if pt is experiencing angina -
....ANSWER...Lower BFR to 150 to decrease stress on
heart, lower UFR to prevent further fluid loss and stress in
heart, monitor vitals, give saline if hypotensive, call for
help.
Causes of angina - ....ANSWER...- Coronary artery disease
(blocked heart arteries)
- Anemia (shortage of red blood cells)
- Hypotension
- Anxiety
How to prevent Angina - ....ANSWER...- Monitor blood
pressure closely to avoid hypotension.
- Calculate the fluid goal correctly.
Arrhythmias - ....ANSWER...irregular heartbeats
,Sign/symptoms of arrhythmia s - ....ANSWER...Skipped
or extra heartbeats, slow or fast pulse, palpitations, anxiety
What to do if pt is experiencing arrhythmia -
....ANSWER...Check vitals, manually check pulse, lower
UFR is pt is hypotensive, call for help.
What causes arrhythmias? - ....ANSWER...Changes is ph
or electrolyte levels especially potassium, hypotension,
heart disease
How to prevent Arrhythmias - ....ANSWER...- Use the
right dialysate concentrate.
- Manually check the pt's pulse during tx.
- Monitor blood pressure. And UFR to prevent hypotension
Primary (essential) hypertension - ....ANSWER...No
identifiable cause, develops over years
, secondary hypertension - ....ANSWER...high blood
pressure caused by the effects of another disease
glomerular disease - ....ANSWER...Make up 9% of people
with kidney failure
glomerulonephritis - ....ANSWER...inflammation of the
glomeruli of the kidney
glomerulosclerosis - ....ANSWER...hardening of the
glomeruli
polysystic kidney disease (PKD) - ....ANSWER...multiple
fluid-filled sacs (cysts) within and on the kidney
Other cause of CKD - ....ANSWER...Birth defect, large
kidney stones, lupus, use of street drugs, kidney infections,
cancer, HIV/AIDS, sickle cell disease, some are unknown
Anemia - ....ANSWER...a deficiency of red blood cells,
fewer RBCs mean not enough oxygen reaches tissues and
EXAM QUESTIONS 2026 BANK CURRENTLY
TESTING EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT ANSWERS /ALREADY GRADED
A+
How to prevent diabetes type 2 - ....ANSWER...Losing
5% of body weight, exercising 30 mins a days 5 days a week
can decrease risk by 34%
Why does high BP cause CKD - ....ANSWER...It can
damage the blood vessels and the tiny glomeruli that lead to
the kidneys
How to prevent anaphylaxis - ....ANSWER...rinse
dialyzers and bloodlines well during equipment preparation;
avoid drugs the patients has a known allergy to
Angina - ....ANSWER...Chest pain
,Signs/symptoms of angina - ....ANSWER...Pain or
tightness in chest/ arm/jaw, pt may be cold/ sweating/
trouble breathing, hypotension
What to do if pt is experiencing angina -
....ANSWER...Lower BFR to 150 to decrease stress on
heart, lower UFR to prevent further fluid loss and stress in
heart, monitor vitals, give saline if hypotensive, call for
help.
Causes of angina - ....ANSWER...- Coronary artery disease
(blocked heart arteries)
- Anemia (shortage of red blood cells)
- Hypotension
- Anxiety
How to prevent Angina - ....ANSWER...- Monitor blood
pressure closely to avoid hypotension.
- Calculate the fluid goal correctly.
Arrhythmias - ....ANSWER...irregular heartbeats
,Sign/symptoms of arrhythmia s - ....ANSWER...Skipped
or extra heartbeats, slow or fast pulse, palpitations, anxiety
What to do if pt is experiencing arrhythmia -
....ANSWER...Check vitals, manually check pulse, lower
UFR is pt is hypotensive, call for help.
What causes arrhythmias? - ....ANSWER...Changes is ph
or electrolyte levels especially potassium, hypotension,
heart disease
How to prevent Arrhythmias - ....ANSWER...- Use the
right dialysate concentrate.
- Manually check the pt's pulse during tx.
- Monitor blood pressure. And UFR to prevent hypotension
Primary (essential) hypertension - ....ANSWER...No
identifiable cause, develops over years
, secondary hypertension - ....ANSWER...high blood
pressure caused by the effects of another disease
glomerular disease - ....ANSWER...Make up 9% of people
with kidney failure
glomerulonephritis - ....ANSWER...inflammation of the
glomeruli of the kidney
glomerulosclerosis - ....ANSWER...hardening of the
glomeruli
polysystic kidney disease (PKD) - ....ANSWER...multiple
fluid-filled sacs (cysts) within and on the kidney
Other cause of CKD - ....ANSWER...Birth defect, large
kidney stones, lupus, use of street drugs, kidney infections,
cancer, HIV/AIDS, sickle cell disease, some are unknown
Anemia - ....ANSWER...a deficiency of red blood cells,
fewer RBCs mean not enough oxygen reaches tissues and
