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NR 293 Exam 3: Pharmacology Study Guide & Practice Questions

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Prepare for NR 293 Pharmacology Exam 3 with our comprehensive study guide. Includes practice questions, drug classifications, and nursing considerations for complex medication management.

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age 1 of 49




NR 293 EXAM 3 FINAL PREP 2025/2026 ACCURATE

QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||

100% GUARANTEED PASS <LATEST VERSION>

Alpha 2 Agonists .......Answer.........decrease activity of the

sympathetic (adrenaline-producing) part of the ANS (involuntary

nervous system)


Methyldopa .......Answer.........- alpha 2 receptor agonist drug

that acts by decreasing the activity of the sympathetic

(adrenaline-producing) portion of the involuntary nervous system


- causes vasodilation and makes the heart beat more slowly (can

be used in pregnancy)


Propanolol and Carvidelol (Patient Education) .......Answer.........-

take on empty stomach

,age 2 of 49




- get up slowly from lying or sitting position to prevent othostatic

hypotension


- can get dry mouth (suck on candy, mints)


- can interfere with asthma drugs


- can cause impotence


- serious adverse effects include: wheezing, hypotension, AV

heart block


Prazosin and Doxasosin (Patient Education) .......Answer.........-

have patient take first dose lying down


- take first dose at bedtime since these drugs can cause dizziness


Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE Inhibitors)

.......Answer.........- cause vasodilation and lower blood pressure

,age 3 of 49




- prescribed to treat hypertension


- also prescribed for type 1 diabetes to prevent diabetic

nephropathy (kidney disease related to hypokalemia)


- EX: "PRILS"


Fosinopril and Captopril (Adverse Effects) .......Answer.........-

hypotension


- cough


- hyperkalemia


- angioedema


Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) .......Answer.........- cause

vasodilation and lower blood pressure


- EX: "SARTANS"

, age 4 of 49




Losartan .......Answer.........block Angiotensin II Receptors causing

vasodilation and subsequently decrease blood pressure


Direct Renin Inhibitor .......Answer.........- block the enzyme renin

that helps regulate blood pressure


- causes vasodialtion and subsequently lowers blood pressure


EX: Aliskerin


Aliskerin .......Answer.........never to be used during pregnancy

(atRISKerin)


Calcium Channel Blockers (CCB) .......Answer.........- used to treat

angina, hypertension, dysrythmias


- EX: "PINES"

Connected book
 image
Henry Hitner Pharmacology
Publisher: 2005 ISBN: 9780078600340 Edition: Unknown

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