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AAMI Anatomy 2 Final review EXAM WITH COMPLETE
600+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE JUST RELEASED
Question: A major portion of digestion and absorption occurs here, the small intestine, and
receives pancreatic juice and bile from ducts which lead from the ____ _____ ______, into the
duodenum - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pancreas, liver and gall bladder
Question: The area of the stomach that surrounds the cardiac sphincter/lower esophageal
sphincter - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔cardia/cardiac
Question: The rounded portion of the stomach located above (superior) and to the left of the
cardia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔fundus
Question: Large central portion of the stomach inferior to the fundus - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔body/corpus
Question: Narrow inferior portion of the stomach that connects with the duodenum (first part
of the small intestines) by the pyloric valve /sphincter - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pylorus/antrum
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Question: Antrum/pylorus connects with the duodenum by the _____ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔pyloric valve/sphincter
Question: Body aka - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔corpus
Question: Pylorus aka - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔antrum
Question: This valve or sphincter prevents the back flow of partially digested food-stuff and
digestive juices from the duodenum to the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pyloric valve /
sphincter
Question: Left side of stomach is referred to as the _____ ______, has a _____ _______ border,
and is supplied by the ____ _____ artery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔greater curvature, convex
lateral, left gastric
Question: Right side of stomach is referred to as the _____ ______, has a _____ _______
border, and is supplied by the ____ _____ artery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔lesser curvature,
concave medial, right gastric artery
Question: Name the four layers of the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa,
muscularis/muscular coat, submucosa, mucosa
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Question: The outermost (superficial) layer of the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa
Question: A portion of the serosa covering is part of the____ ______ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔visceral peritoneum
Question: Is located under the serosa and is composed of visceral (smooth involuntary) muscle
tissue - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔muscularis/muscular coat
Question: Muscularis is located under the ______ and is composed of _______ (_____ _____)
muscle tissure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa, visceral, smooth involuntary
Question: Layer under the muscularis where the blood vessels and nerves are found - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔submucosa
Question: It binds the mucosa to the muscularis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔submucosa
Question: Is the innermost layer of the stomach, which secretes mucous to protect the stomach
from its own digestive juices - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔mucosa
Question: When there is no food in the stomach, the mucosa lies in large muscular folds
called____ - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔rugae
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Question: Allow for expansion and contraction when the stomach contains food - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔rugae
Question: As the stomach fills the rugae ______ out and ______ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔smooth, disappear
Question: Three types of stomach secreting cells - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔chief/zymogenic cells,
parietal cells, mucous cells
Question: Chief cells secrete... - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔principle enzyme pepsinogen
Question: Parietal cells secrete (2) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔HCL/hydrochloric acid and intrinsic
factor
Question: Mucous cells secrete _____ which protects the stomach from its own digestive juices
- CORRECT ANSWER✔✔mucous
Question: Activates the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin, an active enzyme necessary to
break down proteins - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Hydrochloric acid
4
SUCCESS!
AAMI Anatomy 2 Final review EXAM WITH COMPLETE
600+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE JUST RELEASED
Question: A major portion of digestion and absorption occurs here, the small intestine, and
receives pancreatic juice and bile from ducts which lead from the ____ _____ ______, into the
duodenum - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pancreas, liver and gall bladder
Question: The area of the stomach that surrounds the cardiac sphincter/lower esophageal
sphincter - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔cardia/cardiac
Question: The rounded portion of the stomach located above (superior) and to the left of the
cardia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔fundus
Question: Large central portion of the stomach inferior to the fundus - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔body/corpus
Question: Narrow inferior portion of the stomach that connects with the duodenum (first part
of the small intestines) by the pyloric valve /sphincter - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pylorus/antrum
1
SUCCESS!
,Page 2 of 178
Question: Antrum/pylorus connects with the duodenum by the _____ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔pyloric valve/sphincter
Question: Body aka - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔corpus
Question: Pylorus aka - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔antrum
Question: This valve or sphincter prevents the back flow of partially digested food-stuff and
digestive juices from the duodenum to the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔pyloric valve /
sphincter
Question: Left side of stomach is referred to as the _____ ______, has a _____ _______ border,
and is supplied by the ____ _____ artery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔greater curvature, convex
lateral, left gastric
Question: Right side of stomach is referred to as the _____ ______, has a _____ _______
border, and is supplied by the ____ _____ artery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔lesser curvature,
concave medial, right gastric artery
Question: Name the four layers of the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa,
muscularis/muscular coat, submucosa, mucosa
2
SUCCESS!
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Question: The outermost (superficial) layer of the stomach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa
Question: A portion of the serosa covering is part of the____ ______ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔visceral peritoneum
Question: Is located under the serosa and is composed of visceral (smooth involuntary) muscle
tissue - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔muscularis/muscular coat
Question: Muscularis is located under the ______ and is composed of _______ (_____ _____)
muscle tissure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔serosa, visceral, smooth involuntary
Question: Layer under the muscularis where the blood vessels and nerves are found - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔submucosa
Question: It binds the mucosa to the muscularis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔submucosa
Question: Is the innermost layer of the stomach, which secretes mucous to protect the stomach
from its own digestive juices - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔mucosa
Question: When there is no food in the stomach, the mucosa lies in large muscular folds
called____ - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔rugae
3
SUCCESS!
, Page 4 of 178
Question: Allow for expansion and contraction when the stomach contains food - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔rugae
Question: As the stomach fills the rugae ______ out and ______ - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔smooth, disappear
Question: Three types of stomach secreting cells - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔chief/zymogenic cells,
parietal cells, mucous cells
Question: Chief cells secrete... - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔principle enzyme pepsinogen
Question: Parietal cells secrete (2) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔HCL/hydrochloric acid and intrinsic
factor
Question: Mucous cells secrete _____ which protects the stomach from its own digestive juices
- CORRECT ANSWER✔✔mucous
Question: Activates the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin, an active enzyme necessary to
break down proteins - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Hydrochloric acid
4
SUCCESS!