Terms in this set (161)
aPTT normal 22.1-34.1 sec
acute: O2 and bronchodilator
severe: inhaled ipratropium, SABA, Mg2+ sulfate, O2, IV
asthma management corticosteroids, and bronchial thermoplasty
prolonged expiration, cough, dyspnea, wheeze, and chest tightness
asthma symptoms
atelectasis alveolar collapse due to airway obstruction
BUN normal 8-21g/dL
exercise, diet (limit fats and cholesterol), lipid profiles (q5yrs starting at
20yrs old), identify high risk patients (family history and CV
CAD interprofessional care symptoms), and smoking cessation
middle age white men, genetics, high serum lipids, high BP, diabetes,
tobacco, inactivity, obesity, psychologic state, hyperhomocystemia, and
CAD risk factors substance abuse
calcium normal 8.4-10.2 mg/dL
cardiac biomarker for HF BNP
, 1. allergies
2. vitals
cardiac catheterization preprocedure 3. fast 6-12 hrs
4. patient teaching
chest pain intermittently over long time with same pattern of onset,
chronic stable angina duration, and severity
pressure, heaviness, discomfort, ache, SOB, pain, and radiating to jaw,
neck, shoulder, and/or arms but pain is short lasting and subsides when
chronic stable angina symptoms precipitating factors removed
uremia, hypertension, hyperinsulinemia, dyslipidemia, hyperkalemia,
hyponatremia, metabolic acidosis, normocytic anemia, CVD, infections,
neurologic, behavioral, and personality changes, PVD, CKD-MBD,
CKD complications pruritis, infertility, lethargy, and depression
EPO, iron and folate supplement, statins, I&O, nutrition, and coping
CKD treatment
pH ↓
PaO2 ↓
COPD ABGs PaCO2⬆
HCO3 ⬆
cor pulmonale, exacerbations, acute respiratory failure, peptic ulcer
COPD complications disease, and depression/anxiety
elastic recoil loss and airway obstruction d/t mucus hypersecretion,
COPD pathophysiology mucosal edema, and bronchospasm
, wheeze, prolonged expiration, lung hyperinflation, decreased breath
sounds, increased AP ratio, polycythemia, hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and
COPD symptoms ankle edema
PLB, cough (huff), diaphragmatic (abdominal) breathing, CPT, acapella,
COPD treatment and nutrition
creatinine normal 0.5-1.2mg/dL
chronic condition in advanced PAD with ischemic rest pain, arterial
critical limb ischemia ulcers, and leg gangrene
functional abnormalities of venous system resulting in advanced venous
signs and symptoms d/t long standing varicose veins and PTS
CVI
CVI treatment compression, dressing, and others
dawn phenomenon down insulin
heparin
decreased platelets is often due to
diabetes acute complications DKA and HHS
diabetes and surgery increased anesthesia risk and surgery adverse effects
macrovascular (CVD, stroke, and PVD) and microvascular (retinopathy,
diabetes chronic complications nephropathy, and neuropathy)
therapeutic intervention in which substances move from blood through
dialysis semipermeable membrane into dialysis solution
aPTT normal 22.1-34.1 sec
acute: O2 and bronchodilator
severe: inhaled ipratropium, SABA, Mg2+ sulfate, O2, IV
asthma management corticosteroids, and bronchial thermoplasty
prolonged expiration, cough, dyspnea, wheeze, and chest tightness
asthma symptoms
atelectasis alveolar collapse due to airway obstruction
BUN normal 8-21g/dL
exercise, diet (limit fats and cholesterol), lipid profiles (q5yrs starting at
20yrs old), identify high risk patients (family history and CV
CAD interprofessional care symptoms), and smoking cessation
middle age white men, genetics, high serum lipids, high BP, diabetes,
tobacco, inactivity, obesity, psychologic state, hyperhomocystemia, and
CAD risk factors substance abuse
calcium normal 8.4-10.2 mg/dL
cardiac biomarker for HF BNP
, 1. allergies
2. vitals
cardiac catheterization preprocedure 3. fast 6-12 hrs
4. patient teaching
chest pain intermittently over long time with same pattern of onset,
chronic stable angina duration, and severity
pressure, heaviness, discomfort, ache, SOB, pain, and radiating to jaw,
neck, shoulder, and/or arms but pain is short lasting and subsides when
chronic stable angina symptoms precipitating factors removed
uremia, hypertension, hyperinsulinemia, dyslipidemia, hyperkalemia,
hyponatremia, metabolic acidosis, normocytic anemia, CVD, infections,
neurologic, behavioral, and personality changes, PVD, CKD-MBD,
CKD complications pruritis, infertility, lethargy, and depression
EPO, iron and folate supplement, statins, I&O, nutrition, and coping
CKD treatment
pH ↓
PaO2 ↓
COPD ABGs PaCO2⬆
HCO3 ⬆
cor pulmonale, exacerbations, acute respiratory failure, peptic ulcer
COPD complications disease, and depression/anxiety
elastic recoil loss and airway obstruction d/t mucus hypersecretion,
COPD pathophysiology mucosal edema, and bronchospasm
, wheeze, prolonged expiration, lung hyperinflation, decreased breath
sounds, increased AP ratio, polycythemia, hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and
COPD symptoms ankle edema
PLB, cough (huff), diaphragmatic (abdominal) breathing, CPT, acapella,
COPD treatment and nutrition
creatinine normal 0.5-1.2mg/dL
chronic condition in advanced PAD with ischemic rest pain, arterial
critical limb ischemia ulcers, and leg gangrene
functional abnormalities of venous system resulting in advanced venous
signs and symptoms d/t long standing varicose veins and PTS
CVI
CVI treatment compression, dressing, and others
dawn phenomenon down insulin
heparin
decreased platelets is often due to
diabetes acute complications DKA and HHS
diabetes and surgery increased anesthesia risk and surgery adverse effects
macrovascular (CVD, stroke, and PVD) and microvascular (retinopathy,
diabetes chronic complications nephropathy, and neuropathy)
therapeutic intervention in which substances move from blood through
dialysis semipermeable membrane into dialysis solution