Exam 3 Psio 303 Questions with complete solution 2025/2026
1. Of the following pairs of components, which are hyperinsulinemia and insulin
resis-
the earliest that arise with Metabolic Syndrome? tance
2. Which of the following is neither a core
compo- nent nor an additional component of Hyperkeratosis
Metabolic Syndrome?
3. Which of the following statements about
Meta- bolic Syndrome is false?
The onset of symptoms is typically
very rapid.
4. The tissue type primarily responsible for periph- skeletal
muscle eral glucose disposal and for whole-body insulin
resistance is:
5. When it comes to essential hypertension insulin resistance;
in Metabolic Syndrome, it is suggested
that hyperinsuline- mia
and may be responsible
for the development of this core component
by in- creasing central sympathetic outflow,
causing peripheral vasoconstriction, and
more.
6. Individuals with a 2-hour glucose level above 200 True
mg/dL during an OGTT can be diagnosed
with type 2 diabetes.
7. Skeletal muscle is a major organ for both False
the removal of glucose from the
bloodstream and the delivery of glucose into
the bloodstream fol- lowing glycogen
breakdown.
8. Reactive oxygen species cause cellular
dysfunc- tion and do not play a role in normal False
growth and metabolism.
1/
10
, Exam 3 Psio 303
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cga5tt
9. Glucose that enters the bloodstream from False
the intestines is first processed and detected
by the pancreas.
10. Release of adiponectin from fat cells would
pro- mote the development of cardiovascular False
associ- ated defects and impairments in
Metabolic Syn- drome.
11. Enzymes which remove phosphates from
cellu- lar proteins are called , whereas en-
zymes which add phosphates to cellular phosphatases; kinases
proteins are called .
12. Phosphorylation events become less
common throughout the subsequent
stages of cellular signal transduction.
False
13. Which of the following statements regarding sig- Signal transduction relies
exclusive-
nal transduction is FALSE? ly on cell surface receptors in order to
change cellular behavior.
14. A chemical messenger secreted by one cell
False
and acting on the same cell in the same
tissue is an example of paracrine
communication.
15. Which mechanism of cell-cell communication
is illustrated by the figure below? autocrine
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10
1. Of the following pairs of components, which are hyperinsulinemia and insulin
resis-
the earliest that arise with Metabolic Syndrome? tance
2. Which of the following is neither a core
compo- nent nor an additional component of Hyperkeratosis
Metabolic Syndrome?
3. Which of the following statements about
Meta- bolic Syndrome is false?
The onset of symptoms is typically
very rapid.
4. The tissue type primarily responsible for periph- skeletal
muscle eral glucose disposal and for whole-body insulin
resistance is:
5. When it comes to essential hypertension insulin resistance;
in Metabolic Syndrome, it is suggested
that hyperinsuline- mia
and may be responsible
for the development of this core component
by in- creasing central sympathetic outflow,
causing peripheral vasoconstriction, and
more.
6. Individuals with a 2-hour glucose level above 200 True
mg/dL during an OGTT can be diagnosed
with type 2 diabetes.
7. Skeletal muscle is a major organ for both False
the removal of glucose from the
bloodstream and the delivery of glucose into
the bloodstream fol- lowing glycogen
breakdown.
8. Reactive oxygen species cause cellular
dysfunc- tion and do not play a role in normal False
growth and metabolism.
1/
10
, Exam 3 Psio 303
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cga5tt
9. Glucose that enters the bloodstream from False
the intestines is first processed and detected
by the pancreas.
10. Release of adiponectin from fat cells would
pro- mote the development of cardiovascular False
associ- ated defects and impairments in
Metabolic Syn- drome.
11. Enzymes which remove phosphates from
cellu- lar proteins are called , whereas en-
zymes which add phosphates to cellular phosphatases; kinases
proteins are called .
12. Phosphorylation events become less
common throughout the subsequent
stages of cellular signal transduction.
False
13. Which of the following statements regarding sig- Signal transduction relies
exclusive-
nal transduction is FALSE? ly on cell surface receptors in order to
change cellular behavior.
14. A chemical messenger secreted by one cell
False
and acting on the same cell in the same
tissue is an example of paracrine
communication.
15. Which mechanism of cell-cell communication
is illustrated by the figure below? autocrine
2/
10
