VIRGINIA EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL
INSPECTOR EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ FOR 2025-
2026 ASSURED EXCEL!!
ErosiongImpactgAreag-ggCORRECTgANSWERSareagofglandgNOTgASSOCIATEDgwithgagcurrentgland-
gdisturbinggactivitygbutgcontributinggtogsedimentation
Howgmuchgmoregsoilglossgoccursgfromgconstructiongsitesgversusgnaturalgsoilgerosiongrates?gAgricult
uralgland?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERS1000gtimesgmoregthangthegaveragegnaturalgsoilgerosiongrate.g
20gtimesgmoregthangagriculturalgland.
Whatgareg4gerosivegforces?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSwind
water
ice
gravity
Namegandgdefineg5gstagesgofgsoilgerosion.g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSRaindrop-
g90%gofgtotalgsoilgerosion
Sheet-
gthegsoilsgabilitygtoginfiltrategwatergisgexceededgandgitgrunsgingsheetgflowg(aboutg100gftgbeforegconce
ntrating),ghowgsedimentggetsgtransported
Rill-gwhengsheetgflowgbeginsgtogconcentrate,gvelocitygandgturbulencegincrease,gbutgeasilygrepaired
Gully-whengrillsgconverge,glargergthangrillgandgusuallygrequiresgheavygequipmentgtogrepair
Channel-
glargegvolumegofgwatergincreasesgtheggully,gverticalgsidesgaregobservedgorgforgangexistinggstreambe
dgwhengstructuralgintegritygisgdestroyed
, Whatgaregthegfactorsgofgrainfallgimpact?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSKineticgenergygisgdependentgongrainfallgamount/intensity,graindropgdiameter,
gandgraindropgvelocity
Whatgaregtwogdamaginggeffectsgofgrainfallgimpact?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSCausesgsoilgcompressiongwhichgreducesginfiltration
MainlygoccursgingMay-Septgwhichgisgwhengdisturbancegisgmostgactive
4gfactorsginfluencinggerosiong-ggCORRECTgANSWERSclimateg
groundcoverg(influencedgbyghumans)
soilgproperties
topographyg(influencedgbyghumans)
Whatgpercentgreductiongoccursgfromgvegetativegcover?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERS90-99%
Whatgaregsoilgproperties?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSStructureg(particlesgadhere)
Textureg(size)
Bulkgdensityg(howgtightlygpacked)
%gorganicgmatter
infiltrationg(intogsoil)
permeabilityg(throughgsoil)
WhatgisgKgfactor?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSthegsusceptibilitygofgagparticulargsoilgtogerosion
developedgbygpermeability,gsoilgtexture,gsoilgstructure,gandgorganicgmattergcontent
lowgKgfactorgisglowgerodibilityg(0-0.23),gandghighgisg(0.37g+)
INSPECTOR EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ FOR 2025-
2026 ASSURED EXCEL!!
ErosiongImpactgAreag-ggCORRECTgANSWERSareagofglandgNOTgASSOCIATEDgwithgagcurrentgland-
gdisturbinggactivitygbutgcontributinggtogsedimentation
Howgmuchgmoregsoilglossgoccursgfromgconstructiongsitesgversusgnaturalgsoilgerosiongrates?gAgricult
uralgland?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERS1000gtimesgmoregthangthegaveragegnaturalgsoilgerosiongrate.g
20gtimesgmoregthangagriculturalgland.
Whatgareg4gerosivegforces?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSwind
water
ice
gravity
Namegandgdefineg5gstagesgofgsoilgerosion.g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSRaindrop-
g90%gofgtotalgsoilgerosion
Sheet-
gthegsoilsgabilitygtoginfiltrategwatergisgexceededgandgitgrunsgingsheetgflowg(aboutg100gftgbeforegconce
ntrating),ghowgsedimentggetsgtransported
Rill-gwhengsheetgflowgbeginsgtogconcentrate,gvelocitygandgturbulencegincrease,gbutgeasilygrepaired
Gully-whengrillsgconverge,glargergthangrillgandgusuallygrequiresgheavygequipmentgtogrepair
Channel-
glargegvolumegofgwatergincreasesgtheggully,gverticalgsidesgaregobservedgorgforgangexistinggstreambe
dgwhengstructuralgintegritygisgdestroyed
, Whatgaregthegfactorsgofgrainfallgimpact?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSKineticgenergygisgdependentgongrainfallgamount/intensity,graindropgdiameter,
gandgraindropgvelocity
Whatgaregtwogdamaginggeffectsgofgrainfallgimpact?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSCausesgsoilgcompressiongwhichgreducesginfiltration
MainlygoccursgingMay-Septgwhichgisgwhengdisturbancegisgmostgactive
4gfactorsginfluencinggerosiong-ggCORRECTgANSWERSclimateg
groundcoverg(influencedgbyghumans)
soilgproperties
topographyg(influencedgbyghumans)
Whatgpercentgreductiongoccursgfromgvegetativegcover?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERS90-99%
Whatgaregsoilgproperties?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSStructureg(particlesgadhere)
Textureg(size)
Bulkgdensityg(howgtightlygpacked)
%gorganicgmatter
infiltrationg(intogsoil)
permeabilityg(throughgsoil)
WhatgisgKgfactor?g-ggCORRECTgANSWERSthegsusceptibilitygofgagparticulargsoilgtogerosion
developedgbygpermeability,gsoilgtexture,gsoilgstructure,gandgorganicgmattergcontent
lowgKgfactorgisglowgerodibilityg(0-0.23),gandghighgisg(0.37g+)