10/30/25, 1:49 PM BIO 253 - Final Diagram | Quizlet
Science Biology Physiology
BIO 253 - Final
5.0 (1 review)
Save
Students also studied
L67 (pt. 2): Function of the Female R... Respiration During Exercise Anatomy Morales chemistry of the b... sens pr
30 terms 80 terms Teacher 196 terms 113 terms
laurenmayruffner Preview broaddu6 Preview pperez222 Preview tere
Terms in this set (302)
- Most common in body
- Effectors return conditions to normal
- Shuts off when normal state is reached, counters/corrects something
Negative feedback
- Long-lived
- Think furnace thermostat
- BP, glucose, temp, hormones
- Change is intensified, keeps stimulating until homeostasis is reached
- Can produce unstable conditions in the beginning
Positive feedback
- Short-lived
- Labor, blood clotting, sneezing
To stand erect facing forward with arms at the sides and palms of the hands turned
Anatomical position
forward with feet flat on the floor
Anterior/Ventral Front
Posterior/Dorsal Back
Superior Top
Inferior Bottom
Medial Middle
Lateral Away from the midline
Bilateral Both sides
Ipsilateral Same side
Contralateral Opposite side
Proximal Closer to the point of attachment
Distal Away from the point of attachment
Superficial Near the surface
https://quizlet.com/782807257/bio-253-final-diagram/ 1/6
, 10/30/25, 1:49 PM BIO 253 - Final Diagram | Quizlet
Deep Away from the surface
Sagittal plane Divides body into left and right
Transverse plane Divides body into top and bottom
Coronal plane Divides body into front and back
Abdominal regions: both upper right and Hypochondriac
left
Abdominal regions: upper middle Epigastric
Abdominal regions: middle right and left Lateral
Abdominal regions: middle Umbilical
Abdominal regions: lower right and left Inguinal
Abdominal regions: lower middle Pelvic
- Positively charged
Cation
- Loses electron to become stable
- Negatively charged
Anion
- Gains electron to become stable
- Strong
Ionic bond - Will lose or gain electrons
- Salt
- Strong
- Shares electrons
Covalent bond
- Polar, nonpolar
- Gases, H2O
- C & H are directly attached
Organic molecules
- Carbs, lipids, protein, nucleic acids
- Does not have C & H both
Inorganic molecules
- HCO3 (Bicarb), H2O, O2, CO2, Salt
- Glucose
Carbs
- Main source of energy
- Fatty acids
Lipids
- Triglycerides
- Amino acids
Proteins - Last resort for energy
- Peptide bonds (weak)
- Nucleotides
Nucleic acids
- DNA, RNA
- Selectively permeable
Cell membrane - Made from lipids & proteins
- Tails in, heads out of phospholipid bilayer
- Cytosol
Cytoplasm
- Organelles
- Control center
Nucleus
- DNA & RNA made
- Stacks of vesicles
Golgi apparatus - UPS / transport center
- Refines, packages, delivers proteins made in RER
https://quizlet.com/782807257/bio-253-final-diagram/ 2/6
Science Biology Physiology
BIO 253 - Final
5.0 (1 review)
Save
Students also studied
L67 (pt. 2): Function of the Female R... Respiration During Exercise Anatomy Morales chemistry of the b... sens pr
30 terms 80 terms Teacher 196 terms 113 terms
laurenmayruffner Preview broaddu6 Preview pperez222 Preview tere
Terms in this set (302)
- Most common in body
- Effectors return conditions to normal
- Shuts off when normal state is reached, counters/corrects something
Negative feedback
- Long-lived
- Think furnace thermostat
- BP, glucose, temp, hormones
- Change is intensified, keeps stimulating until homeostasis is reached
- Can produce unstable conditions in the beginning
Positive feedback
- Short-lived
- Labor, blood clotting, sneezing
To stand erect facing forward with arms at the sides and palms of the hands turned
Anatomical position
forward with feet flat on the floor
Anterior/Ventral Front
Posterior/Dorsal Back
Superior Top
Inferior Bottom
Medial Middle
Lateral Away from the midline
Bilateral Both sides
Ipsilateral Same side
Contralateral Opposite side
Proximal Closer to the point of attachment
Distal Away from the point of attachment
Superficial Near the surface
https://quizlet.com/782807257/bio-253-final-diagram/ 1/6
, 10/30/25, 1:49 PM BIO 253 - Final Diagram | Quizlet
Deep Away from the surface
Sagittal plane Divides body into left and right
Transverse plane Divides body into top and bottom
Coronal plane Divides body into front and back
Abdominal regions: both upper right and Hypochondriac
left
Abdominal regions: upper middle Epigastric
Abdominal regions: middle right and left Lateral
Abdominal regions: middle Umbilical
Abdominal regions: lower right and left Inguinal
Abdominal regions: lower middle Pelvic
- Positively charged
Cation
- Loses electron to become stable
- Negatively charged
Anion
- Gains electron to become stable
- Strong
Ionic bond - Will lose or gain electrons
- Salt
- Strong
- Shares electrons
Covalent bond
- Polar, nonpolar
- Gases, H2O
- C & H are directly attached
Organic molecules
- Carbs, lipids, protein, nucleic acids
- Does not have C & H both
Inorganic molecules
- HCO3 (Bicarb), H2O, O2, CO2, Salt
- Glucose
Carbs
- Main source of energy
- Fatty acids
Lipids
- Triglycerides
- Amino acids
Proteins - Last resort for energy
- Peptide bonds (weak)
- Nucleotides
Nucleic acids
- DNA, RNA
- Selectively permeable
Cell membrane - Made from lipids & proteins
- Tails in, heads out of phospholipid bilayer
- Cytosol
Cytoplasm
- Organelles
- Control center
Nucleus
- DNA & RNA made
- Stacks of vesicles
Golgi apparatus - UPS / transport center
- Refines, packages, delivers proteins made in RER
https://quizlet.com/782807257/bio-253-final-diagram/ 2/6