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POSC 2601: International Politics - Midterm Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers

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POSC 2601: International Politics - Midterm Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers

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POSC 2601: International Politics -
Midterm Exam Questions with 100%
Correct Answers
Locations to identify Correct Answer: Sudan




Saudi Arabia




UAE




Ukraine


What is John Mearsheimer's main argument and what paradigm does it most
identify with? Correct Answer: John Mearsheimer argues that the West is mainly
responsible for the war in Ukraine for NATO's encroachments toward Russia and
the West's sending of military supplies to Ukraine. This is a realist paradigm.


What is Talal Mohammad's main argument and what paradigm does it most
identify with? Correct Answer: Talal Mohammad argues that the war in Sudan is
a proxy war between Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Both countries both want
Sudan for its geographical link between the Middle East and Africa and its
natural resources. However, this is more importantly about establishing regional
power. This is a realist paradigm.


What is a nation? Correct Answer: A large population that shares the same
culture, history, traditions, and language.

,What is a state? Correct Answer: An independent political entity with clear
geogrpahic borders, territory and a defined people or community.


What was the European Age of Discovery? Correct Answer: A period in
European history from the late 15th century to the mid-16th century in which the
European powers undertook overseas exploration journeys, expanding their
reach and eventual influence beyond Europe.


What was the Peace of Westphalia? Correct Answer: A collective term for the
Treaties negotiated and signed by France, Sweden and the Holy Roman Empire
in 1648 that brought an end to the Thirty Years War. The peace of Westphalia is
widely accredited for marking the origins of the modern state system.


What is sovereignty? Correct Answer: The authority of a state to govern itself
and to enter into relations with other states.


What is internal sovereignty? Correct Answer: The belief of authority by a
sovereign over a defined people and territory, including authority over a
territory's law and order, and monopoly over the use of force.


What is anarchy? Correct Answer: The absence of authority. Often used to refer
to the condition of the international system.


What is external sovereignty? Correct Answer: The belief of independence by a
sovereign from external interference.


What is imperialism? Correct Answer: The policy or practice of extending power
and dominion of a state through direct territorial acquisition or indirect control
over the political or economic life of other areas.


What is a colony? Correct Answer: A country or territory under full or partial
control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country.

, What is colonialism? Correct Answer: A direct form of imperialism that sees an
imperial power establish colonies in territories beyond their own sovereign
borders.


What is mercantilism? Correct Answer: Widely thought to be the dominant
economic policy of the 18th and 19th centuries. Mercantilism is an economic
policy intended to maximize the exports and minimize the imports of an
economy, advocating the use of protectionist measures to augment a state's
economic power at the expense of rival economies.


What is the balance of power? Correct Answer: Where competitor states within
a system possess roughly equivalent material power capabilities.


What was the Concert of Europe? Correct Answer: A 19th century consensus
between Europe's great powers to maintain their sovereign territoriality and
maintain Europe's balance of power.


What is nationalism? Correct Answer: A political ideology advancing the
objective of political independence for a given nation.


What is a great power? Correct Answer: A sovereign state recognized to have
advanced material capabilities and influence within the international system.


What is hegemony? Correct Answer: The position of being the dominant state in
a system, be that regional or global.


What was the League of Nations? Correct Answer: An international organization
established in 1920 to facilitate international peace, and disbanded in 1946 with
the establishment of the United Nations.


What is a superpower? Correct Answer: A powerful state iwth advanced
material capabilities possessing a global influence and dominance within the

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