Nurs 216 Midterm Questions with
100% Correct Answers
1. Which health condition(s) can increase an individual's risk for stroke? (Select
all that apply)
a. Pneumonia
b. Atrial fibrillation
c. Previous TIA
d. Hypertension
e. Migraines Correct Answer: b. Atrial fibrillation
c. Previous TIA
d. Hypertension
2. Which of the following factors related to cerebral blood flow most often
determines the extent of cerebral damage from a stroke?
a. Amount of cardiac output
b. Oxygen content of the blood
c. Degree of collateral circulation
d. Level of carbon dioxide in the blood Correct Answer: c. Degree of collateral
circulation
,3. Which of the following pieces of information provided by the client would
help differentiate a hemorrhagic stroke from an ischemic stroke?
a. Sensory disturbance
b. A history of hypertension
c. Presence of motor weakness
d. Sudden onset of severe headache Correct Answer: d. Sudden onset of
severe headache
4. A client with right-sided hemiplegia and aphasia resulting from a stroke most
likely has involvement of which of the following?
a. Brain stem
b. Vertebral artery
c. Left middle cerebral artery
d. Right middle cerebral artery Correct Answer: c. Left middle cerebral artery
5. A client with a stroke is scheduled for angiography. Which of the following
can this test detect?
a. Presence of increased intracranial pressure
b. Site and size of the infarction
c. Patency of the cerebral blood vessels
d. Presence of blood in the cerebro-spinal fluid Correct Answer: c. Patency of
the cerebral blood vessels
,6. A client experiencing transient ischemic attacks is scheduled for a carotid
endarterectomy. What does the nurse explain to the client about the purpose
of this procedure?
a. To decrease cerebral edema
b. To reduce the brain damage that occurs during a stroke in evolution
c. To prevent a stroke by removing atherosclerotic plaques blocking cerebral
blood flow
d. To provide a circulatory bypass around thrombotic plaques obstructing
cranial circulation Correct Answer: c. To prevent a stroke by removing
atherosclerotic plaques blocking cerebral blood flow
7. For a client who is suspected to have had a stroke, what is one of the most
important pieces of information that the nurse can obtain?
a. Time of the client's last meal
b. Time at which stroke symptoms first appeared
c. Client's hypertension history and management
d. Family history of stroke and other cardiovascular diseases Correct Answer: b.
Time at which stroke symptoms first appeared
8. What does bladder training in a male client who has urinary incontinence
after a stroke include?
a. Limiting fluid intake
b. Keeping a urinal in place at all times
, c. Assisting the client to stand to void
d. Catheterizing the client every 4 hours Correct Answer: c. Assisting the client to
stand to void
9. What is the most common response of a client who sustained a stroke
regarding the change in body image?
a. Denial
b. Depression
c. Dissociation
d. Intellectualization Correct Answer: b. Depression
1. What of the following is the nurse most likely to recognize as a symptom of a
client with a migraine headache?
a. Withdraws from stimuli
b. Acts out with bizarre behaviour
c. Seeks out the company of others
d. Experiences painful facial spasms and tearing Correct Answer: a. Withdraws
from stimuli
2. What is the triad of symptoms the nurse would expect to find during
assessment of the client with Parkinson's disease?
a. Spasticity, diplopia, tremor
b. Tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia
100% Correct Answers
1. Which health condition(s) can increase an individual's risk for stroke? (Select
all that apply)
a. Pneumonia
b. Atrial fibrillation
c. Previous TIA
d. Hypertension
e. Migraines Correct Answer: b. Atrial fibrillation
c. Previous TIA
d. Hypertension
2. Which of the following factors related to cerebral blood flow most often
determines the extent of cerebral damage from a stroke?
a. Amount of cardiac output
b. Oxygen content of the blood
c. Degree of collateral circulation
d. Level of carbon dioxide in the blood Correct Answer: c. Degree of collateral
circulation
,3. Which of the following pieces of information provided by the client would
help differentiate a hemorrhagic stroke from an ischemic stroke?
a. Sensory disturbance
b. A history of hypertension
c. Presence of motor weakness
d. Sudden onset of severe headache Correct Answer: d. Sudden onset of
severe headache
4. A client with right-sided hemiplegia and aphasia resulting from a stroke most
likely has involvement of which of the following?
a. Brain stem
b. Vertebral artery
c. Left middle cerebral artery
d. Right middle cerebral artery Correct Answer: c. Left middle cerebral artery
5. A client with a stroke is scheduled for angiography. Which of the following
can this test detect?
a. Presence of increased intracranial pressure
b. Site and size of the infarction
c. Patency of the cerebral blood vessels
d. Presence of blood in the cerebro-spinal fluid Correct Answer: c. Patency of
the cerebral blood vessels
,6. A client experiencing transient ischemic attacks is scheduled for a carotid
endarterectomy. What does the nurse explain to the client about the purpose
of this procedure?
a. To decrease cerebral edema
b. To reduce the brain damage that occurs during a stroke in evolution
c. To prevent a stroke by removing atherosclerotic plaques blocking cerebral
blood flow
d. To provide a circulatory bypass around thrombotic plaques obstructing
cranial circulation Correct Answer: c. To prevent a stroke by removing
atherosclerotic plaques blocking cerebral blood flow
7. For a client who is suspected to have had a stroke, what is one of the most
important pieces of information that the nurse can obtain?
a. Time of the client's last meal
b. Time at which stroke symptoms first appeared
c. Client's hypertension history and management
d. Family history of stroke and other cardiovascular diseases Correct Answer: b.
Time at which stroke symptoms first appeared
8. What does bladder training in a male client who has urinary incontinence
after a stroke include?
a. Limiting fluid intake
b. Keeping a urinal in place at all times
, c. Assisting the client to stand to void
d. Catheterizing the client every 4 hours Correct Answer: c. Assisting the client to
stand to void
9. What is the most common response of a client who sustained a stroke
regarding the change in body image?
a. Denial
b. Depression
c. Dissociation
d. Intellectualization Correct Answer: b. Depression
1. What of the following is the nurse most likely to recognize as a symptom of a
client with a migraine headache?
a. Withdraws from stimuli
b. Acts out with bizarre behaviour
c. Seeks out the company of others
d. Experiences painful facial spasms and tearing Correct Answer: a. Withdraws
from stimuli
2. What is the triad of symptoms the nurse would expect to find during
assessment of the client with Parkinson's disease?
a. Spasticity, diplopia, tremor
b. Tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia
