NSC 232 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
10 "rights" of accurate med administration Correct Answers 7
right documentation
8 right assessment
9 right to refuse
10 right evaluation
4 parts of pharmokinetics: part 1 Correct Answers absorption:
works a little, a lot quicker than a pill
-transference of drug molecules from point of entry until it
reaches blood stream
administering meds Correct Answers Confirm that the
medication order has been verified and transcribed on patient's
MAR correctly.
Hand hygiene!
Unlock cart or use password. Be sure to lock cart or log out
password when you leave!
Identify correct patient name- drawer or computer
administering oral meds Correct Answers compare meds (label)
to mar
cutting device can be used to divide tablets
pour liquid into cup, base of meniscus
administering the dose // six "rights" of medication
administration Correct Answers -right med
-right dose
-right client
-right route
,-right time (within 30 mins before or after)
-right documentation
VITAL TO KNOW ABOUT DRUG AND FOOD ALLERGIES
BEFORE CLIENT RECEIVES IT
administration of medications (chemical names) Correct
Answers the components within the medicine/chemical
molecular compounds
administration of medications (generic name) Correct Answers
assigned when drug is 1st manufactured/typically cheaper/listed
this way
administration of medications (trade name) Correct Answers
copyrighted name by the manufacture
adverse effects Correct Answers mild to severe reactions of
TRUE ALLERGIES THE PATIENT HAS
anaphylaxis - life threatening
ex: chest pain, airway is closing
ampules Correct Answers glass containers, break it down and
away from you
-clean med from top before opening
- filter needle or straw
categories of nutrients Correct Answers macronutrients - supply
energy
-build tissue
carbs, proteins, and lipids
, micronutrients - regulate body processes
vitamins, minerals, water
characteristics of urine continued Correct Answers pH - 4.5 -8.0
(acidic most in mornings)
SPECIFIC GRAVITY- (1.010 - 1.025) tells how well kidneys
are concentrating urine
GLUCOSE -shouldnt have any
KETONE BODIES- no ketones (it's the breakdown of fatty
acids)
BLOOD- shouldn't have any, if there is it may be bc of infection
or kidney stones
characteristics of urine Correct Answers VOLUME-it's a #, ml
or oz
-balances what they take in
COLOR, CLARITY - normal = light yellow, clarity = clean
ODOR- no distinctive smell
-poor odor - infection
-diabetic-fruity
STERILITY-urine is sterile
CHO (4 cal/g) Correct Answers 50% of calories are carbs in
americans
-sugars/starches
-organic compounds
-plant origin (lactose only animal source)
-most abundant least expensive source of cal's
-recommended 50-100 g to prevent ketosis
10 "rights" of accurate med administration Correct Answers 7
right documentation
8 right assessment
9 right to refuse
10 right evaluation
4 parts of pharmokinetics: part 1 Correct Answers absorption:
works a little, a lot quicker than a pill
-transference of drug molecules from point of entry until it
reaches blood stream
administering meds Correct Answers Confirm that the
medication order has been verified and transcribed on patient's
MAR correctly.
Hand hygiene!
Unlock cart or use password. Be sure to lock cart or log out
password when you leave!
Identify correct patient name- drawer or computer
administering oral meds Correct Answers compare meds (label)
to mar
cutting device can be used to divide tablets
pour liquid into cup, base of meniscus
administering the dose // six "rights" of medication
administration Correct Answers -right med
-right dose
-right client
-right route
,-right time (within 30 mins before or after)
-right documentation
VITAL TO KNOW ABOUT DRUG AND FOOD ALLERGIES
BEFORE CLIENT RECEIVES IT
administration of medications (chemical names) Correct
Answers the components within the medicine/chemical
molecular compounds
administration of medications (generic name) Correct Answers
assigned when drug is 1st manufactured/typically cheaper/listed
this way
administration of medications (trade name) Correct Answers
copyrighted name by the manufacture
adverse effects Correct Answers mild to severe reactions of
TRUE ALLERGIES THE PATIENT HAS
anaphylaxis - life threatening
ex: chest pain, airway is closing
ampules Correct Answers glass containers, break it down and
away from you
-clean med from top before opening
- filter needle or straw
categories of nutrients Correct Answers macronutrients - supply
energy
-build tissue
carbs, proteins, and lipids
, micronutrients - regulate body processes
vitamins, minerals, water
characteristics of urine continued Correct Answers pH - 4.5 -8.0
(acidic most in mornings)
SPECIFIC GRAVITY- (1.010 - 1.025) tells how well kidneys
are concentrating urine
GLUCOSE -shouldnt have any
KETONE BODIES- no ketones (it's the breakdown of fatty
acids)
BLOOD- shouldn't have any, if there is it may be bc of infection
or kidney stones
characteristics of urine Correct Answers VOLUME-it's a #, ml
or oz
-balances what they take in
COLOR, CLARITY - normal = light yellow, clarity = clean
ODOR- no distinctive smell
-poor odor - infection
-diabetic-fruity
STERILITY-urine is sterile
CHO (4 cal/g) Correct Answers 50% of calories are carbs in
americans
-sugars/starches
-organic compounds
-plant origin (lactose only animal source)
-most abundant least expensive source of cal's
-recommended 50-100 g to prevent ketosis
