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CSOWM || with Complete Solutions.

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CSOWM || with Complete Solutions.
Management of BMI >/= 25 correct answers Diet, Exercise, Behavior

Management of BMI >/=30 correct answers Diet, exercise, behavior + pharmacotherapy

Management of BMI >/= 27 + comorbidity correct answers Diet, exercise, behavior +
pharmacotherapy

Management of BMI >/=35 + cormorbidity correct answers Bariatric surgery

Management of BMI >/=40 correct answers Bariatric surgery

Co-morbidities correct answers T2DM
HTN
OSA and other respiratory disorders
NAFLD
OA
lipid abnormalities
gastrointestinal disorders
heart disease

Medication assessment correct answers Every month x3 months, then every 3 months

Effective weight loss % correct answers >/=5% in 3 months

Avoid these wt loss meds with HTN/HD correct answers Sympathomimetics
(phentermine/diethylproprion)

Avoid these wt loss medications with CVD correct answers Sypathomimetics

T2DM treatment + medications to support weight loss correct answers GLP-1 analog
(mitigates associated weight gain due to insulin) or SGLT-2 inhibitors + metformin. If using
insulin, recommend basal instead of combo

Drugs that induce weight gain correct answers Tricyclic antidepressants (Amitriptyline)
oral contraceptives (Ortho Tri-Cyclen, Yaz)
antipsychotics (Risperidone)
anticonvulsants
glucocorticoids (cortisol)
sulfonyureas- ( Glimepiride, Glipizide)
glitazones (Actos)
B-blockers (Propranolol, Metoprolol, Atenolol)

Hormonal signals for appetite correct answers CCK- duodenum
K cells- duodenum and jejunum: gatric inhibitory polypeptide
PYY- ileum and colon
GLP-1 -ileum

Pancreas- Insulin

,Adipose tissue: Leptin

Liver- glucagon

GLP-1 correct answers Secreted in response to glucose and promotes insulin release from
pancreas and satiety

Ghrelin correct answers produced in the stomach, orexigenic

Leptin correct answers proportional to fat mass, anorexigenic

Inhibits appetite

PYY correct answers Ileum and colon, anorexigenic

CCK correct answers duodenum, anorexigenic

Insulin correct answers Pancreas, anorexigenic

Phentermine correct answers noradrenergic, dopaminergic sympathomimetic amine

Start with 7.5-15mg/d, increase only with no results

Do not prescribe for someone with hx of psych dz or substance abuse

Lorcaserin (Belviq) correct answers Seratonin agent, stimulates seratonin type 2 receptor

Brand name: Phentermine/Topiramate correct answers Qysemia

Phentermine/Topiramate (Qysemia) correct answers Phentermine- stimulant

Topiramate- neurostabilizer + antiseizure

Bupropion (Wellbutrin) correct answers Dopamine + norepinepherine reuptake inhibitor

Stimulates POMC neurons

Sibutramine (Meridia) correct answers Discontinued-

Norepinephrine, Serotonin, and Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor Anorectic

Approved for use in adolescents >/=16

Orlistat correct answers blocks absorption of 25-30% of fat calories

SLGT-2 inhibitors (best for T2DM patients)- ex. Invokana correct answers promote weight
loss by preventing the reabsorption of glucose as well as water

Band name: Victoza/Sandexa correct answers Liraglutide

, Liraglutide (Victoza/Sandexa) correct answers Injectable, long acting GLP-1 receptor agonist

Diethylpropion correct answers Anorexiants, Sympathomimetic Amine Anorectic

Cautions with use of Phentermine and Diethylpropion correct answers may elevate mean BP
and pulse

Do not use with pts. with hx of CVD

Monitor patient with HTN

Caution with: HTN, cardiac arrhythemia, seizures

Better choice: Lorcaserin (Seratonin receptor angonist)

cautions with Obese patients on SSRI/SNRI correct answers Do not use LORCASERIN
(seratonin syndrome)

Better choice- phentermine/topiramate (Qysemia) or phentermine alone or Orlistat

Appetite suppressant to avoid before/during pregnancy correct answers Topiramate

Medication recs for CVD correct answers Lorcacserin or Orlistat

Behavioral treatment of Obesity correct answers Weekly: 4-6 months, then bi-weekly

Group: 10-15 participants

60-90 minutes

Private measurements of weight

Participants provide brief report of his/her success with goals

New weight mgmt skill taught each session

Goal: 0.5-1 kg/wk, ultimate goal 10%

Look Ahead structure correct answers 3 group + 1 indiv. session for 6 months
2 group + 1 indv. session for months 7-12
year 2-4: individual monthly + contact by phone or email and opt. group sessions

Leading causes of death in obese patients correct answers Ischemic heart disease

Diabetes

Respiratory disease

Cancer: liver, kidney, breast, endometrial, prostate, colon

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