UST ABSN Pathopharmacology 1 EXAM (2025)
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Terms in this set (97)
A drug is any chemical How do you define the word drug?
that can affect living
processes
Pharmacology can be Define pharmacology
defined as the study of
drugs and their interaction
with living things
study of effect of drugs in Define clinical pharmacology
man (as compared to
animals or comparative
pharmacology
also known as what are pharmacotherapeutics?
therapeutics,
pharmacotherapeutics
emphasizes the disease
state and its
characteristics including
therapy for and use of
drugs in prevention and
treatment of condition
,Drugs used to destroy or what are chemotherapeutic agents?
eliminate pathogenic cells
or organisms. The term is
usually restricted to anti-
infectives and cancer
chemotherapy.
Toxicology deals with the what is toxicology and how do we measure a drugs
effects of drugs. Toxicity is toxicity?
measured through the
Therapeutic Index.
therapeutic index is a ratio What is the therapeutic index?
that measures toxicity. The
ratio is found by putting
the dose *capable of
killing 50% of animals
(LD50) over than required
to acheive a beneficial
effect in 50% of animals
(ED50).
In clinical practice the
THERAPEUTIC INDEX is
described as the ratio of
the dose that causes
toxicity over the dose that
provides therapeutic
effect.
Tolerance is the what is tolerance?
hyporeactivity that
occurring from chronic
exposure to a drug.
Achievement of the same
effects of the drug
requires larger and larger
doses.
, Cross tolerance may What is cross tolerance and how does it occur?
happen when tolerance
occurs across drugs of the
same class or across
drugs that have the same
pharmacological effects
Tolerance to opioids, what are some examples of neurological adaptation/
barbiturates, and alcohol cellular tolerance to drugs?
metabolic drug tolerance What is metabolic drug tolerance?
occurs when the body has
an increased rate of
elimination of the drug.
enzyme induction which what is the most common form of metabolic
occurs when there is an tolerance?
increased activity of
enzymes (the drug
transport system)
pharmacodynamic What is pharmacodynamics?
processes determine the
nature and intensity of the
response. It is essentially
the effect of the drug ON
the body.
EX: Target Organ,
receptors, proteins,
physiological effect etc.
UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers | With
100% Correct Answers graded A+ Guaranteed
Success!!
Save
Terms in this set (97)
A drug is any chemical How do you define the word drug?
that can affect living
processes
Pharmacology can be Define pharmacology
defined as the study of
drugs and their interaction
with living things
study of effect of drugs in Define clinical pharmacology
man (as compared to
animals or comparative
pharmacology
also known as what are pharmacotherapeutics?
therapeutics,
pharmacotherapeutics
emphasizes the disease
state and its
characteristics including
therapy for and use of
drugs in prevention and
treatment of condition
,Drugs used to destroy or what are chemotherapeutic agents?
eliminate pathogenic cells
or organisms. The term is
usually restricted to anti-
infectives and cancer
chemotherapy.
Toxicology deals with the what is toxicology and how do we measure a drugs
effects of drugs. Toxicity is toxicity?
measured through the
Therapeutic Index.
therapeutic index is a ratio What is the therapeutic index?
that measures toxicity. The
ratio is found by putting
the dose *capable of
killing 50% of animals
(LD50) over than required
to acheive a beneficial
effect in 50% of animals
(ED50).
In clinical practice the
THERAPEUTIC INDEX is
described as the ratio of
the dose that causes
toxicity over the dose that
provides therapeutic
effect.
Tolerance is the what is tolerance?
hyporeactivity that
occurring from chronic
exposure to a drug.
Achievement of the same
effects of the drug
requires larger and larger
doses.
, Cross tolerance may What is cross tolerance and how does it occur?
happen when tolerance
occurs across drugs of the
same class or across
drugs that have the same
pharmacological effects
Tolerance to opioids, what are some examples of neurological adaptation/
barbiturates, and alcohol cellular tolerance to drugs?
metabolic drug tolerance What is metabolic drug tolerance?
occurs when the body has
an increased rate of
elimination of the drug.
enzyme induction which what is the most common form of metabolic
occurs when there is an tolerance?
increased activity of
enzymes (the drug
transport system)
pharmacodynamic What is pharmacodynamics?
processes determine the
nature and intensity of the
response. It is essentially
the effect of the drug ON
the body.
EX: Target Organ,
receptors, proteins,
physiological effect etc.
