HCA 101 2026/2027 QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GUARANTEE A+
✔✔2 years - ✔✔Temper tantrums and saying no are common
✔✔2.5 years - ✔✔Bowel training is usually complete
✔✔3 years - ✔✔Recognizes males and females are different
✔✔5 years - ✔✔Cheat to win but like rules at this age
✔✔6 years - ✔✔Begin to lose teeth at this age
✔✔7 years - ✔✔At this age we are sensitive to how others treat us
✔✔8 years - ✔✔More permanent teeth appear! We are faster and more graceful at this
age
✔✔10-14 years - ✔✔Puberty begins at these ages
✔✔Adolescence - ✔✔This is an awkward time in our lives
✔✔Young adult - ✔✔Develop intimate relationships at this time
✔✔Middle age - ✔✔Metabolism slows down in?
✔✔Moro - ✔✔Startle reflex in infancy
✔✔`race - ✔✔Group of people that share similar physical features
✔✔Prejudice - ✔✔Attitude that judges based on a persons group
✔✔Ethnic group - ✔✔Group of people that share common history
✔✔Culture - ✔✔Characteristics of a group of people
✔✔Personal space - ✔✔Area around my body
✔✔Stereo type - ✔✔Overly simple or exaggerated impression of a person
✔✔Discrimination - ✔✔Unfair treatment of people because of their group
✔✔Informed consent - ✔✔Blank! Is need for use of restraints
, ✔✔Strangulation - ✔✔This could occurs if restraints are too loose
✔✔ Erikson's stages - ✔✔Described eight developmental stages, each characterized by
a challenging developmental
crisis.
His first five stages build on Freud's theory; but, he also described three adult stages.
✔✔Erikson stage 1! age 0 to 1 - ✔✔Trust vs mistrust, babies learn there needs will be
met.
✔✔Erikson stage 2! age 1 to 3 - ✔✔Autonomy vs doubt, learn to be independent, self
confident: not learning independence creates shame and doubt
✔✔Erikson stage 3! age 3 to 6 - ✔✔Initiative vs guilt, learn to initiate own activities
✔✔Erikson stage 4! age 6 to 12 - ✔✔Competence vs inferiority, develop skills in
physical, cognitive, and social areas: teaches independence and responsibility.
✔✔Erikson stage 5! age 12 to 20 - ✔✔Identity vs role confusion, try different roles to
make own unique identity.
✔✔Erikson stage 6! age 20 to 40 - ✔✔Intimacy vs isolation, form close, permanent
relationships, and job commitments.
✔✔Erikson stage 7! age 40 to 65 - ✔✔Generatively vs stagnation, in middle adulthood
helps younger people develop their lives.
✔✔Erikson stage 8! age 65 and up - ✔✔Integrity vs despair, think back on life,
experience, satisfaction or disappointment.
✔✔Professional helping relationship? - ✔✔A relationship between a worker and
client(s) that follows a pattern determined by the goals and ethics of the human service
field. DIPPS is a useful tool in these relation ships.
✔✔Interdependence - ✔✔State of relying on one another! Important to maintain
relationships and accomplish multiple tasks, for example childcare.
✔✔Growth and Development - ✔✔increase in size and change shape, and change in
psychological and sociability.
✔✔Psychosocial Health - ✔✔Well-being in the social, emotional, intellectual, and
spiritual dimensions of one's life.
GUARANTEE A+
✔✔2 years - ✔✔Temper tantrums and saying no are common
✔✔2.5 years - ✔✔Bowel training is usually complete
✔✔3 years - ✔✔Recognizes males and females are different
✔✔5 years - ✔✔Cheat to win but like rules at this age
✔✔6 years - ✔✔Begin to lose teeth at this age
✔✔7 years - ✔✔At this age we are sensitive to how others treat us
✔✔8 years - ✔✔More permanent teeth appear! We are faster and more graceful at this
age
✔✔10-14 years - ✔✔Puberty begins at these ages
✔✔Adolescence - ✔✔This is an awkward time in our lives
✔✔Young adult - ✔✔Develop intimate relationships at this time
✔✔Middle age - ✔✔Metabolism slows down in?
✔✔Moro - ✔✔Startle reflex in infancy
✔✔`race - ✔✔Group of people that share similar physical features
✔✔Prejudice - ✔✔Attitude that judges based on a persons group
✔✔Ethnic group - ✔✔Group of people that share common history
✔✔Culture - ✔✔Characteristics of a group of people
✔✔Personal space - ✔✔Area around my body
✔✔Stereo type - ✔✔Overly simple or exaggerated impression of a person
✔✔Discrimination - ✔✔Unfair treatment of people because of their group
✔✔Informed consent - ✔✔Blank! Is need for use of restraints
, ✔✔Strangulation - ✔✔This could occurs if restraints are too loose
✔✔ Erikson's stages - ✔✔Described eight developmental stages, each characterized by
a challenging developmental
crisis.
His first five stages build on Freud's theory; but, he also described three adult stages.
✔✔Erikson stage 1! age 0 to 1 - ✔✔Trust vs mistrust, babies learn there needs will be
met.
✔✔Erikson stage 2! age 1 to 3 - ✔✔Autonomy vs doubt, learn to be independent, self
confident: not learning independence creates shame and doubt
✔✔Erikson stage 3! age 3 to 6 - ✔✔Initiative vs guilt, learn to initiate own activities
✔✔Erikson stage 4! age 6 to 12 - ✔✔Competence vs inferiority, develop skills in
physical, cognitive, and social areas: teaches independence and responsibility.
✔✔Erikson stage 5! age 12 to 20 - ✔✔Identity vs role confusion, try different roles to
make own unique identity.
✔✔Erikson stage 6! age 20 to 40 - ✔✔Intimacy vs isolation, form close, permanent
relationships, and job commitments.
✔✔Erikson stage 7! age 40 to 65 - ✔✔Generatively vs stagnation, in middle adulthood
helps younger people develop their lives.
✔✔Erikson stage 8! age 65 and up - ✔✔Integrity vs despair, think back on life,
experience, satisfaction or disappointment.
✔✔Professional helping relationship? - ✔✔A relationship between a worker and
client(s) that follows a pattern determined by the goals and ethics of the human service
field. DIPPS is a useful tool in these relation ships.
✔✔Interdependence - ✔✔State of relying on one another! Important to maintain
relationships and accomplish multiple tasks, for example childcare.
✔✔Growth and Development - ✔✔increase in size and change shape, and change in
psychological and sociability.
✔✔Psychosocial Health - ✔✔Well-being in the social, emotional, intellectual, and
spiritual dimensions of one's life.
