TEST BANK pc
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Table of contents
pc pc
Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
pc pc pc
Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
pc p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
pc p c pc pc pc pc
Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
pc pc pc pc
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 14. Staphylococci
pc pc
Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
pc pc
Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and Miscellaneous Gram-Negative Bacilli
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
pc pc pc
Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
pc pc pc
Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
pc pc pc
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
pc pc pc pc pc
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to DiagnosticMicrobiology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc p
c
Chapter pc 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
pc pc pc
Chapter pc 37. Urinary Tract Infections
pc pc pc
Chapter pc 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 39. Infections in Special Populations
pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 40. Zoonotic Diseases
pc pc
Chapter pc 41. Ocular Infections
pc pc
-
,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and GeneticsMa
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc p
c
hon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MULTIPLE CHOICE pc
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt by varying all of the following, except
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. growth rate. pc
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. pc pc pc pc
c. growth at particular temperatures. pc pc pc
d. bacterial shape. pc
ANS: D pc
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to survive
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
in many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replicati
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
on with scarce or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions, temperature re
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
quirements, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not discussed.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation
pc pc pc
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek pc pc
b. Louis Pasteur pc
c. Carl Landsteiner pc
d. Michael Douglas pc
ANS: A pc
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first p
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
erson to see the ―beasties.‖ So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
.The other three individuals were not discussed.
cp pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recallpc pc pc
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Golgi apparatus pc
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum pc
ANS: B pc
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic cells, but ribosomes are the only ones that
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
apply to prokaryotic cells.
pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recallpc pc pc
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS: A pc
Circular and plasmid DNA are usually found only in bacteria, not eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
property of protein molecules and is not associated with nucleotides.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
5. The nuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
pc pc pc pc pc
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane. pc pc
d. a lipid bilayer membrane.
pc pc pc
ANS: A pc
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- pc pc pc pc pc pc
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
pc pc pc pc pc pc cp pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
6. A microorganism that is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and true
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
nucleus belongs to which classification?
pc pc pc pc
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS: B pc
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that contain a true nucleus.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
Bacteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
7. In the laboratory, the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. isolating microorganisms. pc
b. selecting treatment for patients. pc pc pc
c. identifying microorganisms. pc
d. analyzing bacteria that cause disease. pc pc pc pc
ANS: B pc
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment for patients. They provide the doctor witht
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
he name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the final sel
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ection of treatment protocols.
pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 2: Recall pc pc pc
8. What enables the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and optimiz
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ethe chance of isolating a pathogenic organism?
cp pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Determining staining characteristics pc pc
b. Understanding the cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
d. Knowing the differences in cell walls of particular bacteria
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ANS: C pc
Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc
7th Edition By Mahon Chapters 1 - 41
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Table of contents
pc pc
Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
pc pc pc
Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
pc p c pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
pc p c pc pc pc pc
Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
pc pc pc pc
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 14. Staphylococci
pc pc
Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
pc pc
Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and Miscellaneous Gram-Negative Bacilli
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
pc pc pc
Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
pc pc pc pc
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
pc pc pc
Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
pc pc pc
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
pc pc pc pc pc
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to DiagnosticMicrobiology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc p
c
Chapter pc 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
pc pc pc
Chapter pc 37. Urinary Tract Infections
pc pc pc
Chapter pc 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
pc pc pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 39. Infections in Special Populations
pc pc pc pc
Chapter pc 40. Zoonotic Diseases
pc pc
Chapter pc 41. Ocular Infections
pc pc
-
,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and GeneticsMa
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc p
c
hon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
MULTIPLE CHOICE pc
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt by varying all of the following, except
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. growth rate. pc
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. pc pc pc pc
c. growth at particular temperatures. pc pc pc
d. bacterial shape. pc
ANS: D pc
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to survive
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
in many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replicati
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
on with scarce or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions, temperature re
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
quirements, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not discussed.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation
pc pc pc
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek pc pc
b. Louis Pasteur pc
c. Carl Landsteiner pc
d. Michael Douglas pc
ANS: A pc
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first p
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
erson to see the ―beasties.‖ So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
.The other three individuals were not discussed.
cp pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recallpc pc pc
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm?
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Golgi apparatus pc
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum pc
ANS: B pc
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic cells, but ribosomes are the only ones that
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
apply to prokaryotic cells.
pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recallpc pc pc
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS: A pc
Circular and plasmid DNA are usually found only in bacteria, not eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
property of protein molecules and is not associated with nucleotides.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
5. The nuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
pc pc pc pc pc
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane. pc pc
d. a lipid bilayer membrane.
pc pc pc
ANS: A pc
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- pc pc pc pc pc pc
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
pc pc pc pc pc pc cp pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
6. A microorganism that is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and true
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
nucleus belongs to which classification?
pc pc pc pc
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS: B pc
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that contain a true nucleus.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
Bacteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 1: Recall pc pc pc
7. In the laboratory, the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. isolating microorganisms. pc
b. selecting treatment for patients. pc pc pc
c. identifying microorganisms. pc
d. analyzing bacteria that cause disease. pc pc pc pc
ANS: B pc
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment for patients. They provide the doctor witht
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc cp
he name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the final sel
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ection of treatment protocols.
pc pc pc
OBJ: Level 2: Recall pc pc pc
8. What enables the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and optimiz
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ethe chance of isolating a pathogenic organism?
cp pc pc pc pc pc pc
a. Determining staining characteristics pc pc
b. Understanding the cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
d. Knowing the differences in cell walls of particular bacteria
pc pc pc pc pc pc pc pc
ANS: C pc
