Test Bank for
Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Multidisciplinary
Practice
By Ardene R. Vollman
5th edition
,Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Es- Sence Of Practice
1. The 20th Century Saw Numerous Improvements In The Health Status Of People In The
Developed World. This Was Primarily Attributable To What Phenomenon?
A. Steady Declines In The Rate Of Tobacco Consumption
B. The Development Of Vaccines Against Many Communicable Diseases
C. Eradication Of Microorganisms Responsible For Infectious Diseases
D. Government Policies That Prioritized Health Promotion Over Disease Treatment
ANS: B
Rationale: Health Status Gains In The Developed World During The 20th Century Were A Result
Of (1) Advances In Knowledge About The Causes Of Disease, (2) Development Of New
Technologies And Pharmaceuticals To Treat And Cure Many Diseases, (3) Creation Of Vaccines
And Environmental Solutions To Prevent Disease Transmission And Acquisition, And (4)
Innovations In Surveillance Techniques To Measure Health Status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REFERENCE: Page And Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 NAT:
Client Needs: Health Promotion And Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion:
Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
2. What Document Is Recognized As Laying The Foundation For The Transition In The Focus
Of Canadian Health Policy From Disease To Health?
A. The Ottawa Charter For Health Promotion
B. The Epp Framework (A Framework For Health Promotion)
C. The WHO Declaration Of Alma-Ata
D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives On The Health Of Canadians) ANS: D
Rationale: The Publication In 1974 Of The Lalonde Report (A New Perspective On The Health Of
Canadians) Heralded A Change In The Focus Of Health On Disease To A Focus On Health. The
Ottawa Charter, The WHO Declaration, And The Epp Framework Were Each Subsequent To The
Lalonde Report.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
,KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
3. The Lalonde Report Of 1974 Is Recognized As One Of The Seminal Publications That Has
Shaped The Character And Direction Of Public Health Policy In Canada. What Change In Policy Is
Attributed To The Lalonde Report?
A. A Shift From Collective Responsibility For The Health Of Canadians To An Individual Focus
B. A Change In Focus From The Treatment Of Illness To The Promotion Of Health
C. A Change From Private Funding For Health To A Combination Of Provincial And Federal
Funding
D. A Recognition Of The Importance Of Determinants Of Health ANS: B
Rationale: The Lalonde Report Is Credited With Initiating A Change In The Policy From A Focus
On Disease To A Focus On Health. The Report Did Not Promote A Change In Funding, A Change
To Individual Responsibility, Or A Formal Recognition Of The Determinants Of Health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
4. The Publication Of The World Health Organization’s Declaration Of Alma-Ata Is
Acknowledged To Be A Key Event In The Development Of Contemporary Public Health Policy. The
Declaration Prioritized:
A. Collaboration Among Individuals And Health Care Providers To Impact Health Decisions.
B. Increased Funding For The Education Of Nurses, Physicians, And Allied Health Workers In
Member Nations.
C. Cooperation Between Developed Nations And Developing Nations To Eradicate Global
Health Inequities.
D. The Removal Of Class-Based Barriers To Health Decision Making.
ANS: A
Rationale: The Declaration Of Alma-Ata Called For Health Providers To Work With People To
Assist Them In Making Decisions About Their Health And How To Meet Health Challenges In
Ways That Are Affordable, Acceptable, And Sustainable In The Long Term. It Did Not Specifically
Prioritize Education Funding, International Cooperation, Or The Removal Of Class-Based Barriers
To Health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
, REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, Declaration Of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
5. A Public Health Worker Is Participating In The Creation Of A Health Promotion Initiative
That Aims To Address Many Of The Poor Health Outcomes In A City’s Homeless Population. The
Success Or Failure Of This Initiative Is Likely To Depend On What Factor?
A. Accessibility And The Perceived Credibility Of The Planned Initiative
B. The Provision Of Incentives And Immediate Benefits For Participants In The Program
C. Providing Safe And Supportive Housing For Homeless People Before Addressing Their
Health Needs
D. Redressing The Disparities Based On Gender, Socioeconomic Status, And Education
ANS: A
Rationale: The Declaration Of Alma-Ata Called For Health Providers To Work With People To
Assist Them In Making Decisions About Their Health And How To Meet Health Challenges In
Ways That Are Affordable, Acceptable, And Sustainable In The Long Term. In Facing The Health
Challenges Posed By Homelessness, It Is Imperative That Programs, Policies, And Interventions
Ensure Accessibility By The Members Of This Population. As Well, It Is Necessary To Present
Initiatives In A Way That Promotes Their Credibility. Short-Term Benefits Are Not A Prerequisite
And The Resolution Of Disparities And Lack Of Housing Need Not Precede Health Promotion.
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, Declaration Of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Analyze
6. Which Issue Is Recognized As Being Inadequately Addressed By Current Canadian Health
Policy?
A. Canadians Are Not Aware Of The Impact That Their Behaviours Have On Their Health
Status.
B. Utilization Of The Health Care System Is Insufficient To Ensure The Health Of The
Population.
Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Multidisciplinary
Practice
By Ardene R. Vollman
5th edition
,Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Es- Sence Of Practice
1. The 20th Century Saw Numerous Improvements In The Health Status Of People In The
Developed World. This Was Primarily Attributable To What Phenomenon?
A. Steady Declines In The Rate Of Tobacco Consumption
B. The Development Of Vaccines Against Many Communicable Diseases
C. Eradication Of Microorganisms Responsible For Infectious Diseases
D. Government Policies That Prioritized Health Promotion Over Disease Treatment
ANS: B
Rationale: Health Status Gains In The Developed World During The 20th Century Were A Result
Of (1) Advances In Knowledge About The Causes Of Disease, (2) Development Of New
Technologies And Pharmaceuticals To Treat And Cure Many Diseases, (3) Creation Of Vaccines
And Environmental Solutions To Prevent Disease Transmission And Acquisition, And (4)
Innovations In Surveillance Techniques To Measure Health Status.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REFERENCE: Page And Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 NAT:
Client Needs: Health Promotion And Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion:
Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
2. What Document Is Recognized As Laying The Foundation For The Transition In The Focus
Of Canadian Health Policy From Disease To Health?
A. The Ottawa Charter For Health Promotion
B. The Epp Framework (A Framework For Health Promotion)
C. The WHO Declaration Of Alma-Ata
D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives On The Health Of Canadians) ANS: D
Rationale: The Publication In 1974 Of The Lalonde Report (A New Perspective On The Health Of
Canadians) Heralded A Change In The Focus Of Health On Disease To A Focus On Health. The
Ottawa Charter, The WHO Declaration, And The Epp Framework Were Each Subsequent To The
Lalonde Report.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
,KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
3. The Lalonde Report Of 1974 Is Recognized As One Of The Seminal Publications That Has
Shaped The Character And Direction Of Public Health Policy In Canada. What Change In Policy Is
Attributed To The Lalonde Report?
A. A Shift From Collective Responsibility For The Health Of Canadians To An Individual Focus
B. A Change In Focus From The Treatment Of Illness To The Promotion Of Health
C. A Change From Private Funding For Health To A Combination Of Provincial And Federal
Funding
D. A Recognition Of The Importance Of Determinants Of Health ANS: B
Rationale: The Lalonde Report Is Credited With Initiating A Change In The Policy From A Focus
On Disease To A Focus On Health. The Report Did Not Promote A Change In Funding, A Change
To Individual Responsibility, Or A Formal Recognition Of The Determinants Of Health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
4. The Publication Of The World Health Organization’s Declaration Of Alma-Ata Is
Acknowledged To Be A Key Event In The Development Of Contemporary Public Health Policy. The
Declaration Prioritized:
A. Collaboration Among Individuals And Health Care Providers To Impact Health Decisions.
B. Increased Funding For The Education Of Nurses, Physicians, And Allied Health Workers In
Member Nations.
C. Cooperation Between Developed Nations And Developing Nations To Eradicate Global
Health Inequities.
D. The Removal Of Class-Based Barriers To Health Decision Making.
ANS: A
Rationale: The Declaration Of Alma-Ata Called For Health Providers To Work With People To
Assist Them In Making Decisions About Their Health And How To Meet Health Challenges In
Ways That Are Affordable, Acceptable, And Sustainable In The Long Term. It Did Not Specifically
Prioritize Education Funding, International Cooperation, Or The Removal Of Class-Based Barriers
To Health.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
, REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, Declaration Of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
5. A Public Health Worker Is Participating In The Creation Of A Health Promotion Initiative
That Aims To Address Many Of The Poor Health Outcomes In A City’s Homeless Population. The
Success Or Failure Of This Initiative Is Likely To Depend On What Factor?
A. Accessibility And The Perceived Credibility Of The Planned Initiative
B. The Provision Of Incentives And Immediate Benefits For Participants In The Program
C. Providing Safe And Supportive Housing For Homeless People Before Addressing Their
Health Needs
D. Redressing The Disparities Based On Gender, Socioeconomic Status, And Education
ANS: A
Rationale: The Declaration Of Alma-Ata Called For Health Providers To Work With People To
Assist Them In Making Decisions About Their Health And How To Meet Health Challenges In
Ways That Are Affordable, Acceptable, And Sustainable In The Long Term. In Facing The Health
Challenges Posed By Homelessness, It Is Imperative That Programs, Policies, And Interventions
Ensure Accessibility By The Members Of This Population. As Well, It Is Necessary To Present
Initiatives In A Way That Promotes Their Credibility. Short-Term Benefits Are Not A Prerequisite
And The Resolution Of Disparities And Lack Of Housing Need Not Precede Health Promotion.
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REFERENCE: Page And Header: 5, Declaration Of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT: Client Needs: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management Of Care TOP: Chapter 1:
Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Essence Of Practice
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Analyze
6. Which Issue Is Recognized As Being Inadequately Addressed By Current Canadian Health
Policy?
A. Canadians Are Not Aware Of The Impact That Their Behaviours Have On Their Health
Status.
B. Utilization Of The Health Care System Is Insufficient To Ensure The Health Of The
Population.