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Law of Contract | 60 Exam Q&A | Property Law, Leases, Financing, DTPA

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This document provides 60 verified exam questions and answers from the Law of Contracts – Champions test bank for the 2021 academic year. It is a structured and reliable resource focused on real estate law and contract principles, offering practical, exam-style content applicable to both academic studies and real estate licensing preparation. The content explores: Contract law foundations: valid and enforceable contracts, offer and acceptance, consideration, competent parties, and in-writing requirements Real estate transaction forms and rules: buyer and seller lease agreements, lease purchase contracts, net listings, temporary leases, addenda, and special provisions Legal definitions and compliance: statute of frauds, unlawful practice of law, DTPA (Deceptive Trade Practices Act), ECOA, RESPA, and lead-based paint disclosures Property law elements: freehold estates, easements, encumbrances, air rights, buffer zones, police power, and property tax proration Finance-related instruments: FHA and VA loans, third-party financing, PITI calculations, blanket mortgages, promissory notes, escrow, and default remedies Leasehold classifications and transfer rights: periodic tenancy, tenancy at will, lease assignment, and percentage leases Judicial procedures and estate planning: probate, subrogation, and title documentation Best suited for: Real estate students and TREC exam candidates Law and pre-law students with interest in real estate contracts Business and finance students learning property-related legal instruments Agents, brokers, and educators seeking reliable contract-focused Q&A material Each question is followed by a clear, accurate answer supported by relevant legal principles and updated guidelines, ensuring readiness for exams or professional practice. Keywords: contract law, real estate law, property rights, earnest money, lease purchase, lease agreements, statute of frauds, DTPA, RESPA, financing, escrow, FHA loans, ECOA, probate, easement, encumbrance, subrogation, listing agreements, buyer disclosure, net listing

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Institution
Law Of Contracts
Course
Law of contracts

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Law of Contracts Champions 2025/2026
Exam Questions with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Update



lot and block - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a way to describe land in a subdivision using

a recorded map (plat) and lot numbers


title - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔legal ownership of property


alienation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the act of transferring property ownership to

someone else


voluntary alienation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔when the owner willingly transfers

property ( like through a sale or a gift )


adverse possession - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔when someone takes ownership of

land by living on it without permission for a long time ( usually years ) under

specific conditions

,interstate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔dying without a will


chain of title - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔history of all the past owners of a property


abstract of title - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a summary of the property's ownership

history and any legal issues


abstractor/ examiner - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a person who researches and

summarizes a property's title history


title examination - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the process of reviewing the property's

ownership records to make sure the title is clear ( no legal problems)


title insurance policy - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔insurance that protects the buyer or

lender if problems with the title come up after purchase


home inspection - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a professional check of a home's

condition before buying it


closing disclosure - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a document that shows all the final

costs and terms of the home loan and purchase


proration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔splitting certain costs ( like taxes or utilities)

fairly between buyer and seller at closing

,title commitment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔document from a title company

promising to issue title insurance if certain conditions are meet


subrogation clause - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a part of insurance policy that lets the

insurance company take legal action to recover money from someone else

who caused the loss


closing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the final step in a real estate deal when the

property officially changes owners, and money and documents are

exchanged


controlled business arrangement - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔when companies

involved in real estate deal ( like a real estate agency and a title company)

are owned by the same parent company and refer business to each other --

- this must be disclosed to the buyer


kickback - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔an illegal payment or reward for referring

business ( for example, a real estate agent getting a secret money fro

recommending a certain lender or inspector )


will - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a legal document who gets your stuff after you die


codicil - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a legal change or addition to a will



COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

, devise - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔property ( usually real estate ) given to someone in

a will


deed - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a legal document that transfers ownership of a

property from one person to another


covenant - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a promise written into a deed or other legal

agreement, often about how the property can or can't be used


restriction - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a rule or limit placed on how a property can be

used, often found in a deed or neighborhood agreement


reservation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔when a seller keeps a right to something ( like

water rights or an easement ) after selling the property


general warranty deed - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a deed that guarantees the buyer

full protection against any problems with the title, even from before the

seller owned the property


special warranty deed - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a deed that only guarantees the

title is clear during the time the seller owned the property --- not before


bargain and sale deed - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a deed that transfers ownership

without guarantees about the title, but implies the seller has the right to sell

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Institution
Law of contracts
Course
Law of contracts

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